{"title":"First report of surgery for congenital biliary dilatation using the hinotori™ Surgical Robot System (with video)","authors":"Norimitsu Okui, Yota Kawasaki, Ryu Matsumoto, Takashi Okumura, Hideyuki Oi, Tetsuya Idichi, Yoichi Yamasaki, Yuko Mataki, Takao Ohtsuka","doi":"10.1111/ases.13385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ases.13385","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Robot-assisted surgery for congenital biliary dilatation has been evolving primarily with the da Vinci® Surgical System. The hinotori™ Surgical Robot System, developed in Japan, received approval for gastroenterological surgery in 2022. We present the inaugural case of congenital biliary dilatation surgery utilizing the hinotori™ system. A 57-year-old woman was referred to our institution for evaluation and treatment of common bile duct dilatation classified under Todani Type Ia congenital biliary dilatation. Robotic resection of the extrahepatic bile duct and hepaticojejunostomy with Roux-en-Y were performed. The operation lasted 292 min with minimal blood loss (10 mL). The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and was discharged 10 days after surgery. Robotic surgery using the hinotori™ system for congenital biliary dilatation can be safely performed.</p>","PeriodicalId":47019,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142231023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Endoscopic lavage for an infected pelvic hematoma in a patient with pelvic sepsis after anterior pelvic exenteration","authors":"Ryohei Shoji, Fuminori Teraishi, Yoshitaka Kondo, Toshihiro Inokuchi, Hideaki Kinugasa, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara","doi":"10.1111/ases.13384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ases.13384","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Anastomotic leakage and subsequent pelvic sepsis are serious complications after surgery for pelvic malignancies, particularly challenging due to the large pelvic cavity dead space post-exenteration. We report a 47-year-old man treated for a severely infected pelvic hematoma and sepsis following anastomotic leakage after anterior pelvic exenteration. Post robot-assisted exenteration for locally advanced sigmoid colon cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, a pelvic abscess from anastomotic dehiscence was identified. Initial CT-guided drainage and subsequent laparoscopic drainage were performed. On postoperative day 22, a bleeding left internal iliac pseudoaneurysm required embolization. Despite these efforts, the sepsis worsened due to an enlarged, infected hematoma. Endoscopic lavage, in collaboration with skilled endoscopists, successfully removed the hematoma, leading to an improved inflammatory response, and the patient was discharged. Endoscopic lavage proved to be the safest and most effective treatment for pelvic sepsis with an infected hematoma after various attempted interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":47019,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142165427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A novel single-port robotic proximal gastrectomy with right-sided overlap and single-flap valvuloplasty (RPG-ROSF) to treat gastroesophageal cancer: A case report","authors":"Laizhen Tou, Chuan Jiang, Dan Wu, Jingjing Zheng, Desheng Luo, Haifeng Que, Zheng Sun, Chuanguang Wang, Yue Wang, Xudong Tao, Jiaxun Wang, Chengchang Li, Shuling Li, Xiaoxiao Zhu, Hongtao Xu","doi":"10.1111/ases.13378","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ases.13378","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Robotic surgery has been widely used in surgical gastric cancer treatments, including proximal gastrectomy. Single-port robotic system is gaining more popularity in robotic surgery, but there has been no report on its application in robotic proximal gastrectomy with right-sided overlap and single-flap valvuloplasty (RPG-ROSF). Here, we report an RPG-ROSF using a novel single-port robotic system in a 51-year-old male patient with an early-stage gastroesophageal cancer detected by gastroscopy. It took 90 min for robotic setup, 143 min for dissection, and 161 min for digestive tract reconstruction. There was no complication during and after the surgery. The patient was discharged in 8 days postsurgery. The pathological staging of the adenocarcinoma was pT1aN0M0. This preliminary study demonstrated the feasibility and safety of a novel single-port robot in RPG-ROSF.</p>","PeriodicalId":47019,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142156325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of robotic gastrectomy in patients with primary T3 or more advanced gastric cancer","authors":"Masaaki Nishi, Chie Takasu, Yuma Wada, Kozo Yoshikawa, Takuya Tokunaga, Toshihiro Nakao, Hideya Kashihara, Toshiaki Yoshimoto, Mitsuo Shimada","doi":"10.1111/ases.13383","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ases.13383","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The use of robotic surgery (RS) for gastric cancer (GC) has been rapidly increasing. However, the utility of RS for advanced GC (AGC), especially T3 or more AGC, is unclear.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Ninety patients who underwent curative upfront minimally invasive surgery (MIS) (D2 lymph node dissection) for fStage II or III GC were enrolled in this study. Among these patients, 68 underwent MIS for T3 or more AGC. Thirty-six patients underwent RS, and 32 patients underwent laparoscopic surgery (LS). The short-term and long-term surgical outcomes were compared between the two groups.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In the T3 or more AGC cohort, there were no significant intergroup differences in the operative time or blood loss volume. The number of retrieved lymph nodes tended to be higher in the RS than LS group (38.5 vs. 33.0, <i>p</i> = .11). The drain amylase content on postoperative day 1 was significantly lower in the RS than LS group (243.5 vs. 521.0 IU/L, <i>p</i> < .01). The morbidity rate (Clavien–Dindo grade ≥2) was similar between the groups. There were no significant differences between the LS and RS groups in the 3-year overall survival rate (80.7% vs. 74.5%, respectively; <i>p</i> = .95) or 3-year disease-free survival rate (75.0% vs. 69.7%, respectively; <i>p</i> = .95).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>RS for primary T3 or more AGC was safe and contributed to similar short-term and long-term outcomes compared with LS.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47019,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142141382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Practice guidelines on endoscopic surgery for qualified surgeons by the endoscopic surgical skill qualification system: Breast","authors":"Yasuhiro Tamaki, Koji Yamashita, Akira Tangoku","doi":"10.1111/ases.13376","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ases.13376","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47019,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142134172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Weeping womb (uretero-uterine fistula) after cesarean section managed with robotic surgery","authors":"Santosh Kumar, Rohit Sanjay Deshpande, Sivaraman Chandramouli","doi":"10.1111/ases.13382","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ases.13382","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Since the last decade, iatrogenic injuries of ureter are increasingly common. We describe a case of 36-year-old young female, who underwent emergency cesarean section, presented to us after 3 weeks, with clear vaginal discharge. After evaluated with clinical examination and radiological investigations, she was found to have left uretero-uterine fistula and was successfully treated with robotic-assisted left uretero-uterine fistula repair by Lich-Gregoir technique.</p>","PeriodicalId":47019,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142120878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Practice guidelines on endoscopic surgery for qualified surgeons by the Endoscopic Surgical Skill Qualification System: Pancreas","authors":"Kohei Nakata, Takao Ohtsuka, Yuichi Nagakawa, Yoshiharu Nakamura, Takeyuki Misawa, Yoshihiro Nagao, Tomohiko Akahoshi, Makoto Hashizume, Masafumi Nakamura","doi":"10.1111/ases.13370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ases.13370","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This guideline is the English version of the Practice Guidelines on Endoscopic Surgery for qualified surgeons, originally published in Japanese in September 2019.</p><p>Recommended level 2 Evidence level C.</p><p>Recommended level 2 Evidence level C.</p><p>The authors declare no conflicts of interest.</p>","PeriodicalId":47019,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ases.13370","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142089828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of visceral fat obesity (obesity disease) on short- and long-term outcomes of laparoscopic gastrectomy in gastric cancer","authors":"Kei Yamamoto, Yoshio Oka, Naoya Takada, Shuhei Murao, Masaya Higashiguchi, Takashi Takeda, Tadafumi Fukata, Kozo Noguchi, Katsuki Danno, Yasuhiro Toyoda, Shigeru Nakane, Hitoshi Yamamoto, Mika Saeki, Takeshi Mito, Shiki Fujino, Takafumi Hirao","doi":"10.1111/ases.13374","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ases.13374","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>As the incidence of obesity increases worldwide, laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) in obese patients with gastric cancer is more common. It is unclear how visceral fat obesity (obesity disease [OD]) may influence short- and long-term outcomes after LG.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study included 170 gastric cancer patients who underwent curative LG at Minoh City Hospital from 2008 to 2020. Patients were classified based on preoperative body mass index (BMI) and visceral fat area (VFA): normal (N; <i>n</i> = 95), visceral fat accumulation alone (VF; <i>n</i> = 35), obesity with visceral fat accumulation (OD; <i>n</i> = 35), and obesity alone (<i>n</i> = 5).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Compared with normal VFA, high preoperative VFA (≥100 cm<sup>2</sup>) was significantly associated with longer operation time, greater blood loss, more frequent postoperative complications, and longer hospital stay. Multivariate analysis revealed the following independent risk factors for postoperative intra-abdominal infectious complications: Charlson Comorbidity Index ≥4 (odds ratio [OR]: 3.1, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.2–8.5), dissected lymph node area (D2) (OR: 3.0, 95% CI: 1.2–7.1), and preoperative VFA (≥100 cm<sup>2</sup>) (OR: 3.7, 95% CI: 1.6–8.8). Intraoperative and postoperative courses were comparable between groups VF and OD. The 3-year overall survival rate was significantly worse in group VF (73.2%) compared with groups OD (96.7%) and N (96.7%) (<i>p</i> < .0001). Recurrence-free survival and cancer-specific survival were comparable between groups VF, OD, and N.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Visceral fat accumulation strongly predicted postoperative morbidity. Despite increased perioperative risk, OD did not negatively impact successful lymphadenectomy or survival following LG.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47019,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142082126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modified pulley maneuver to guide surgical plane in minimally invasive liver resection","authors":"Takahiro Tomino, Keishi Sugimachi, Tomonari Shimagaki, Emi Onishi, Norifumi Harimoto, Masahiko Sugiyama, Yasue Kimura, Masaru Morita","doi":"10.1111/ases.13377","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ases.13377","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Achieving an adequate surgical plane through optimal traction is crucial for liver parenchymal transection in minimally invasive liver surgery (MILS). MILS is more technically demanding than open liver surgery because of limited instrument mobility and the inability to use the surgeon's hand, potentially leading to iatrogenic injuries. The Pulley maneuver using barbed sutures has been used for laparoscopic hepatectomy; however, the sutures are single-use and may pass through the liver parenchyma, making it uneconomical and inflexible. To address this, we developed a modified pulley maneuver using a barbed with a nonabsorbable polymer clip and metal clip for parenchymal transection in MILS.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Surgical Technique</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Before liver transection, we prepared barbed sutures and attached nonabsorbable polymer and metal clips to the distal end. The metal clip prevented the nonabsorbable polymer clip from slipping, allowing one suture to be reused three times. Before liver transection, the suture was passed through the liver surface twice, with the clips to reduce iatrogenic damage. The sutures were anchored to the diaphragm or peritoneum for optimal liver traction. A laparoscopic or robotic grasper adjusted the suture tension for the appropriate transection plane. In open-pit-shaped resections, the liver is lifted ventrally for deeper access, whereas in wedge-shaped resections, it is elevated in the caudal view. The modified pulley maneuver provides stable liver traction.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Discussion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The modified pulley maneuver is an economical, simple, and feasible method for enabling stable liver traction, thereby enhancing the versatility and safety of liver parenchymal transection in MILS.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47019,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142074155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}