Journal of Semantics最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Epidemiology of Blood Culture Utilization in a Cohort of Critically Ill Children. 一组重症儿童使用血液培养的流行病学。
IF 0.7 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 2019-09-01 Epub Date: 2019-01-03 DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1676993
Christine Anh-Thu Tran, Jenna Verena Zschaebitz, Michael Campbell Spaeder
{"title":"Epidemiology of Blood Culture Utilization in a Cohort of Critically Ill Children.","authors":"Christine Anh-Thu Tran, Jenna Verena Zschaebitz, Michael Campbell Spaeder","doi":"10.1055/s-0038-1676993","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0038-1676993","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Blood culture acquisition is integral in the assessment of patients with sepsis, though there exists a lack of clarity relating to clinical states that warrant acquisition. We investigated the clinical status of critically ill children in the timeframe proximate to acquisition of blood cultures. The associated rates of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (72%) and sepsis (57%) with blood culture acquisition were relatively low suggesting a potential overutilization of blood cultures. Efforts are needed to improve decision making at the time that acquisition of blood cultures is under consideration and promote percutaneous blood draws over indwelling lines.</p>","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"4 1","pages":"144-147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6687448/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83628605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件
IF 0.9 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/jos/ffz009
{"title":"OUP accepted manuscript","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/jos/ffz009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffz009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61594115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件
IF 0.9 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/jos/ffz015
{"title":"OUP accepted manuscript","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/jos/ffz015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffz015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/jos/ffz015","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61594119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Effect of Negative Polarity Items on Inference Verification. 负极性条目对推理验证的影响。
IF 0.9 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 2008-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/jos/ffn008
Anna Szabolcsi, Lewis Bott, Brian McElree
{"title":"The Effect of Negative Polarity Items on Inference Verification.","authors":"Anna Szabolcsi,&nbsp;Lewis Bott,&nbsp;Brian McElree","doi":"10.1093/jos/ffn008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffn008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The scalar approach to negative polarity item (NPI) licensing assumes that NPIs are allowable in contexts in which the introduction of the NPI leads to proposition strengthening (e.g. Kadmon & Landman 1993; Krifka 1995; Lahiri 1997; Chierchia 2006). A straightforward processing prediction from such a theory is that NPIs facilitate inference verification from sets to subsets. Three experiments are reported that test this proposal. In each experiment, participants evaluated whether inferences from sets to subsets were valid. Crucially, we manipulated whether the premises contained an NPI. In Experiment 1, participants completed a metalinguistic reasoning task and Experiments 2 and 3 tested reading times using a self-paced reading task. Contrary to expectations, no facilitation was observed when the NPI was present in the premise compared to when it was absent. In fact, the NPI significantly slowed down reading times in the inference region. Our results therefore favour those scalar theories that predict that the NPI is costly to process (Chierchia 2006), or other, non-scalar theories (Ladusaw 1992; Giannakidou 1998; Szabolcsi 2004; Postal 2005) that likewise predict NPI processing cost but, unlike Chierchia (2006), expect the magnitude of the processing cost to vary with the actual pragmatics of the NPI.</p>","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"25 4","pages":"411-450"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2008-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/jos/ffn008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29875859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Coherence and Coreference Revisited. 再论连贯性和共指性。
IF 0.9 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 2008-01-01 Epub Date: 2007-10-09 DOI: 10.1093/jos/ffm018
Andrew Kehler, Laura Kertz, Hannah Rohde, Jeffrey L Elman
{"title":"Coherence and Coreference Revisited.","authors":"Andrew Kehler,&nbsp;Laura Kertz,&nbsp;Hannah Rohde,&nbsp;Jeffrey L Elman","doi":"10.1093/jos/ffm018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffm018","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>For more than three decades, research into the psycholinguistics of pronoun interpretation has argued that hearers use various interpretation 'preferences' or 'strategies' that are associated with specific linguistic properties of antecedent expressions. This focus is a departure from the type of approach outlined in Hobbs (1979), who argues that the mechanisms supporting pronoun interpretation are driven predominantly by semantics, world knowledge and inference, with particular attention to how these are used to establish the coherence of a discourse. On the basis of three new experimental studies, we evaluate a coherence-driven analysis with respect to four previously proposed interpretation biases-based on grammatical role parallelism, thematic roles, implicit causality, and subjecthood-and argue that the coherence-driven analysis can explain the underlying source of the biases and predict in what contexts evidence for each will surface. The results further suggest that pronoun interpretation is incrementally influenced by probabilistic expectations that hearers have regarding what coherence relations are likely to ensue, together with their expectations about what entities will be mentioned next, which, crucially, are conditioned on those coherence relations.</p>","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"25 1","pages":"1-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2008-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/jos/ffm018","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30860191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 357
Suppression in Metaphor Interpretation : Differences between Meaning Selection and Meaning Construction 隐喻解释中的压抑:意义选择与意义建构的差异
IF 0.9 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1093/JOS/FFM006
Paula Rubio Fernández
{"title":"Suppression in Metaphor Interpretation : Differences between Meaning Selection and Meaning Construction","authors":"Paula Rubio Fernández","doi":"10.1093/JOS/FFM006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/JOS/FFM006","url":null,"abstract":"Various accounts of metaphor interpretation propose that it involves constructing an ad hoc concept on the basis of the concept encoded by the metaphor vehicle (i.e. the expression used for conveying the metaphor). This paper discusses some of the differences between these theories and investigates their main empirical prediction: that metaphor interpretation involves enhancing properties of the metaphor vehicle that are relevant for interpretation, while suppressing those that are irrelevant. This hypothesis was tested in a cross-modal lexical priming study adapted from early studies on lexical ambiguity. The different patterns of suppression of irrelevant meanings observed in disambiguation studies and in the experiment on metaphor reported here are discussed in terms of differences between meaning selection and meaning construction.","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"24 1","pages":"345-371"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2007-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/JOS/FFM006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61594113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 67
Book review. Focus and Secondary Predication. Susanne Winkler 书评。焦点和次要预测。Susanne温克勒
IF 0.9 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 1997-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/JOS/14.4.417
D. Buuring
{"title":"Book review. Focus and Secondary Predication. Susanne Winkler","authors":"D. Buuring","doi":"10.1093/JOS/14.4.417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/JOS/14.4.417","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"14 1","pages":"417-435"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"1997-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/JOS/14.4.417","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61592231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review. Communicating quantities. Linda M Moxey and Anthony J Sanford 书评。交流量。琳达·莫克西和安东尼·桑福德
IF 0.9 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 1997-02-01 DOI: 10.1093/JOS/14.1.87
B. Guerts
{"title":"Book review. Communicating quantities. Linda M Moxey and Anthony J Sanford","authors":"B. Guerts","doi":"10.1093/JOS/14.1.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/JOS/14.1.87","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"14 1","pages":"87-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"1997-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/JOS/14.1.87","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61591572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Review of the Collins Cobuild English Language Dictionary (Collins Birmingham University International Language Database) 柯林斯Cobuild英语词典(柯林斯伯明翰大学国际语言数据库)评论
IF 0.9 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/JOS/6.1.169
Pieter A. M. Seuren
{"title":"Review of the Collins Cobuild English Language Dictionary (Collins Birmingham University International Language Database)","authors":"Pieter A. M. Seuren","doi":"10.1093/JOS/6.1.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/JOS/6.1.169","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"6 1","pages":"169-174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/JOS/6.1.169","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61593850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The self-styling of relevance theory [Review of the book Relevance, Communication and Cognition by Dan Sperber and Deirdre Wilson] 关联理论的自我定型[评Dan Sperber和Deirdre Wilson的《关联、沟通和认知》一书]
IF 0.9 2区 文学
Journal of Semantics Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/JOS/5.2.123
Pieter A. M. Seuren
{"title":"The self-styling of relevance theory [Review of the book Relevance, Communication and Cognition by Dan Sperber and Deirdre Wilson]","authors":"Pieter A. M. Seuren","doi":"10.1093/JOS/5.2.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/JOS/5.2.123","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46947,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Semantics","volume":"5 1","pages":"123-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/JOS/5.2.123","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61592878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信