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Human Ecology and Food Systems: Insights from the Philippines 人类生态和食物系统:来自菲律宾的见解
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.22459/HER.24.01.2018.02
Federico Davila
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引用次数: 8
Rachel Carson: Saint or Sinner? 瑞秋·卡森:圣人还是罪人?
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.06
M. Lytle
{"title":"Rachel Carson: Saint or Sinner?","authors":"M. Lytle","doi":"10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.06","url":null,"abstract":"Those who honored Rachel Carson after her death in 1964 knew how hard she had struggled to warn against human abuse of the Earth. In memory of her heroic efforts and her inspiring prose, they initiated a process that one scholar compared to a “secular canonization,” inspired by a vision of “Saint Rachel of the Silent Spring” (Howarth, 2005, p. 42). That view did not go long unchallenged. A range of conservatives associated Carson with the two ‘isms’ of the 1960s that galled them most: feminism and environmentalism. They seemed unaware that Carson resisted efforts to link her to the feminists, preferring to stress her reputation as a writer and scientist. All the same, she was unabashedly proud of her contributions to the popularity of environmentalism and the science of ecology.2","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"23 1","pages":"55-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48684634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Meaning in Human Ecology 人类生态学意义
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.13
P. Stewart
{"title":"Meaning in Human Ecology","authors":"P. Stewart","doi":"10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.13","url":null,"abstract":"The word “meaning” is commonly thought of as referring in its strict sense only to language; expressions like “the meaning of a certain smile” or, still more, “the meaning of your life” are regarded as metaphor. However, linguistic meaning is only a special case; more generally, meaning can be defined as the association in a nervous system of certain patterns (signs) with others that they call up (referents). However, this definition seems to cover the whole of mental life, for the whole content of our minds is made up of the association of patterns. More precision is needed.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"23 1","pages":"115-121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46738744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Healing the Earth: The Relevance of Ian McHarg’s Work for the Future 治愈地球：伊恩·麦克哈格作品与未来的关联
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.08
F. Steiner
{"title":"Healing the Earth: The Relevance of Ian McHarg’s Work for the Future","authors":"F. Steiner","doi":"10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.08","url":null,"abstract":"Ian McHarg opened a new way for us to see the world. His approach for interpreting the play between natural and cultural systems has become the dominant visualization technology of our time, just as Bruneleschi’s experiments with linear perspective dominated architectural visualization for 700 years. Ian McHarg provided a roadmap for applying ecological information to how we interpret, plan, and shape our surroundings. This became his quest, his principal contribution. In this commentary, I will summarize McHarg’s life, then illustrate how his ideas remain timely.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"23 1","pages":"75-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49118288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Paul Sears: Cautious “Subversive” Ecologist 保罗·西尔斯:谨慎的“颠覆性”生态学家
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.04
Gene Cittadino
{"title":"Paul Sears: Cautious “Subversive” Ecologist","authors":"Gene Cittadino","doi":"10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"23 1","pages":"29-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47055755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
René Dubos: Wooing the Earth, from Soil Microbes to Human Ecology 勒内·杜博斯：从土壤微生物到人类生态学
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.07
C. L. Moberg
{"title":"René Dubos: Wooing the Earth, from Soil Microbes to Human Ecology","authors":"C. L. Moberg","doi":"10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"23 1","pages":"65-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43634980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gregory Bateson’s Search for “Patterns Which Connect” Ecology and Mind 格雷戈里·贝特森对生态与思维“联系模式”的探索
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.09
R. Borden
{"title":"Gregory Bateson’s Search for “Patterns Which Connect” Ecology and Mind","authors":"R. Borden","doi":"10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.09","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"23 1","pages":"87-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44159666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Introduction to Garrett Hardin’s “Human Ecology: The Subversive, Conservative Science” 加勒特·哈丁的《人类生态学：颠覆的、保守的科学》导论
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.10
R. Borden
{"title":"Introduction to Garrett Hardin’s “Human Ecology: The Subversive, Conservative Science”","authors":"R. Borden","doi":"10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.10","url":null,"abstract":"Garrett Hardin alarmed the fledgling environmental movement with a cautionary tale, published in 1968 in Science magazine, about “the tragedy of the commons.” The essay made the stark claim that environmental problems were the collective consequence of human action—rooted in unrestrained individual self-interest. For Hardin, the most daunting example of environmental destruction was population growth. This theme remained a central feature of his lifelong concerns about ecosystem carrying capacity, human overpopulation, reproductive rights, and “lifeboat ethics.” His controversial ideas about overexploitation of common resources opened the door to a growing awareness that many environmental problems are problems of human beliefs and behavior. They were also a major impetus for the development of alternative models of sustainable development, consensual decisionmaking, and common property resource management.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"23 1","pages":"99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48529042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Century of Human Ecology: Recollections and Tributes—On the Occasion of the 100th Anniversary of the Ecological Society of America 人类生态的一个世纪:美国生态学会成立100周年之际的回忆与致敬
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.01
R. Borden
{"title":"A Century of Human Ecology: Recollections and Tributes—On the Occasion of the 100th Anniversary of the Ecological Society of America","authors":"R. Borden","doi":"10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.01","url":null,"abstract":"Ecology, as an interdisciplinary science, has always wrestled with topics of complexity and comprehensiveness. However, some of the most challenging issues have occurred at the intersection of natural and human ecology. For some, ecology should focus on the scientific study of nature; for others, humans are an inescapable part of the living world and the domain of ecology must include them. These concerns date to before the founding of the Ecological Society of America (ESA); indeed, they were a significant aspect of ecology from the outset.","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"23 1","pages":"3-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42252005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Frank Golley’s Perspectives on Environmental Ethics and Literacy: How to Avoid Irreversible Impacts of Hydro-Power and Inter-Oceanic Canal Development on Mesoamerican Tropical Ecosystems 弗兰克·戈利的环境伦理与素养视角:如何避免水电和跨洋运河开发对中美洲热带生态系统的不可逆影响
IF 0.9 4区 社会学
Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.05
A. Covich
{"title":"Frank Golley’s Perspectives on Environmental Ethics and Literacy: How to Avoid Irreversible Impacts of Hydro-Power and Inter-Oceanic Canal Development on Mesoamerican Tropical Ecosystems","authors":"A. Covich","doi":"10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22459/HER.23.02.2017.05","url":null,"abstract":"Having recently celebrated the Centennial of the Ecological Society of America (ESA), it is timely to look back into history as well as to the future regarding how ecologists can effectively inform other scientists, decision-makers, and their own communities about the need for objective ecological information. ESA’s focus on Earth Stewardship extends ecological thinking to further define environmental sustainability (Chapin et al., 2015) and facilitates ecologists’ continuing contribution to clarifying the fundamental ecological principles underpinning environmental literacy (e.g., Berkowitz et al., 2005; Golley, 1991, 1998). These principles developed over the last 100 years, with the many contributors emphasizing the importance of people being part of natural ecosystems. As the impact of humanity on the functions of our complex adaptive ecosystems is an ongoing and increasing problem today, both the early and current ideas of ecology remain important. Ecologists also continue to create new approaches for resolving these complex problems to avoid unexpected and unwanted consequences (Levin, 1999; Taylor, 2005).","PeriodicalId":46896,"journal":{"name":"Human Ecology Review","volume":"23 1","pages":"39-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48604953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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