Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement最新文献_第10页

Safety nets as a means of tackling chronic food insecurity in rural southern Ethiopia: what is constraining programme contributions? 安全网作为解决埃塞俄比亚南部农村长期粮食不安全问题的一种手段:是什么制约了项目的贡献?

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-05-07 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2021.1914559

Melisew Dejene, Logan Cochrane

引用次数: 9

Analyse comparative des régimes de protection sociale en Afrique subsaharienne 撒哈拉以南非洲社会保护制度的比较分析

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-05-07 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2021.1914006

Léo Delpy

引用次数: 0

Insights on international volunteering: Perspectives from the Global South 国际志愿服务的见解:来自全球南方的观点

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-04-26 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2021.1912717

C. Allum

引用次数: 8

Shifting states: the constitutional risks of extractive development 变化的国家:采掘开发的宪法风险

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-04-06 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2021.1906632

J. Lander

引用次数: 1

Spatial fixes and switching crises in the times of COVID-19: implications for commodity-producing economies in Latin America 2019冠状病毒病时期的空间修复和转换危机:对拉丁美洲商品生产经济体的影响

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2020.1832881

Tobias Franz

{"title":"Spatial fixes and switching crises in the times of COVID-19: implications for commodity-producing economies in Latin America","authors":"Tobias Franz","doi":"10.1080/02255189.2020.1832881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02255189.2020.1832881","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\u0000 The COVID-19 pandemic is exposing the vulnerabilities of Latin America’s commodity-producing countries and is exacerbating their structurally weak position in global financial capitalism. Due to a high dependency on incomes from commodity exports, a reliance on external finance, and the volatility of exchange rates, the economies of Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, and Peru are hit particularly hard by the COVID-19 crisis with projections for 2020 predicting economic contractions of up to 14 per cent. By looking through the theoretical prism of critical economic geography, this article argues that in addition to the health and direct economic consequences of the pandemic, these countries will experience so-called switching crises as a result of the constant geographical restructuring of capitalism. As capital had moved into Latin America’s commodity-producing economies to provide spatial fixes to global capitalism’s previous crises by displacing them geographically and temporarily, the fall in commodity prices and the sudden stop to and reversal of capital flows has caused additional burdens in the current crisis. With the resulting debt expansion, the remaining dependency on external finance, and the structural deficiencies in achieving economic diversification, the territorialisation of capitalism’s crisis tendencies in the COVID-19 crisis will disproportionately affect Latin America’s commodity-producing economies.","PeriodicalId":46832,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88455377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

When push came to shove: COVID-19 and debt crises in low-income countries 紧要关头:COVID-19和低收入国家的债务危机

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2021.1894102

Christina Laskaridis

{"title":"When push came to shove: COVID-19 and debt crises in low-income countries","authors":"Christina Laskaridis","doi":"10.1080/02255189.2021.1894102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02255189.2021.1894102","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The pandemic brought to the fore the long-standing weaknesses of resolving countries’ debt repayment difficulties. This article examines the response by the G20 and the IMF in the first six months of the pandemic focusing on low-income countries. This article maps the proposals and current debate motivated by the pandemic and argues that a critical element of the dysfunctional architecture that deserves more attention is Debt Sustainability Analysis (DSA). The article analyses the characteristics of IMF loans to DSSI eligible countries, and scrutinises the IMF’s loan approval basis. The article finds that programmes were approved on the basis of sharp “V” shaped recovery and re-establishment of fiscal austerity after transitory deficit spending. As a consequence of the problems in international sovereign debt architecture, the IMF and G20 have provided piecemeal policies to address the unfolding crisis. The article suggests the problem of DSA is symptomatic of its fraught origin and concludes that along with existing proposals to improve sovereign debt architecture, the alternatives for a more suitable economic analysis ought to be revisited.","PeriodicalId":46832,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87888008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Entangled territorialities: negotiating Indigenous lands in Australia and Canada 纠缠的领土:谈判在澳大利亚和加拿大的土著土地

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2021.1900799

K. Little

引用次数: 1

A tragedy of juridification in international development finance 国际发展融资的司法悲剧

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2021.1895090

Giedre Jokubauskaite, D. Rossati

引用次数: 2

Foreign investment, mining conflict, and contested development in Bangladesh 孟加拉国的外国投资、矿业冲突和有争议的发展

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-03-18 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2021.1902289

M. Faruque

引用次数: 0

Pandemic, informality, and vulnerability: impact of COVID-19 on livelihoods in India 大流行、非正式性和脆弱性:COVID-19对印度生计的影响

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement Pub Date : 2021-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/02255189.2021.1890003

Surbhi Kesar, Rosa Abraham, R. Lahoti, Paaritosh Nath, Amit Basole

{"title":"Pandemic, informality, and vulnerability: impact of COVID-19 on livelihoods in India","authors":"Surbhi Kesar, Rosa Abraham, R. Lahoti, Paaritosh Nath, Amit Basole","doi":"10.1080/02255189.2021.1890003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02255189.2021.1890003","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We analyze findings from a large-scale survey of around 5000 respondents across 12 states of India, conducted during the months of April and May 2020, to study the impact of COVID-19 pandemic containment measures (lockdown) on employment, livelihoods, and food security. Given the predominantly informal nature of employment and critically low investment in State-funded social security nets, the impact, albeit unprecedented in its scale, was not entirely unexpected in its nature. We find that around two-thirds of respondents reported losing employment during the lockdown, and those that continued to be employed witness a sharp decline in earning. Further, with critically low levels of social security net, the loss in employment quickly translated into food and livelihoods insecurity. Almost 80 per cent of households experienced a reduction in food intake, more than 60 per cent did not have enough money for a week’s worth of essentials, and a third took a loan to cover expenses during the lockdown. We also use a set of logistic regressions to identify how employment loss and reduction in food intake varied with individual and household-level characteristics. Based on our analysis, we argue that while there is an urgent need to undertake effective measures to support livelihoods and facilitate an economic recovery, we also highlight the necessity to critically evaluate the current development trajectory, whereby decades-long high economic growth has failed to translate into more secure livelihoods for a vast majority of the workforce.","PeriodicalId":46832,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Development Studies-Revue Canadienne D Etudes Du Developpement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81471338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 120