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Problems of Post-Communism最新文献

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Sons of the Soil or Servants of the Empire? Profiling the Guardians of Separatism in Abkhazia and South Ossetia 土地之子还是帝国的仆人？剖析阿布哈兹和南奥塞梯分离主义的守护者
IF 1.6 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/10758216.2022.2102039
Christofer Berglund, Ketevan Bolkvadze
{"title":"Sons of the Soil or Servants of the Empire? Profiling the Guardians of Separatism in Abkhazia and South Ossetia","authors":"Christofer Berglund, Ketevan Bolkvadze","doi":"10.1080/10758216.2022.2102039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2022.2102039","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42291384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Exhibitions on Soviet Repressions at the Moscow NGO Memorial (2011–2021): Transforming Family Memory into Cultural Memory 莫斯科非政府组织纪念馆苏联镇压展览（2011-2021）：将家庭记忆转化为文化记忆
IF 1.6 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.1080/10758216.2022.2090380
Sofia Tchouikina
{"title":"Exhibitions on Soviet Repressions at the Moscow NGO Memorial (2011–2021): Transforming Family Memory into Cultural Memory","authors":"Sofia Tchouikina","doi":"10.1080/10758216.2022.2090380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2022.2090380","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The article analyzes the curation of the history of Soviet repressions at the temporary exhibitions organized by the International Memorial NGO in Moscow from 2011 to 2021. Compared with other Russian museums, Memorial relies mainly on family archives and family memories. The repressions are treated as a collective experience that affected not only victims, those executed or imprisoned, but also their relatives and descendants. Seen from this perspective, the carceral past is directly linked to today’s population. The article explores the various ways in which Memorial draws on families’ memories of repression to create a museum statement.","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":"70 1","pages":"557 - 569"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44206588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chechen Nation-Building under Kadyrov: A Belated “Korenizatsiya”? 卡德罗夫治下的车臣国家建设:迟来的“民族化”?
IF 1.6 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI: 10.1080/10758216.2022.2092517
N. Silaev
{"title":"Chechen Nation-Building under Kadyrov: A Belated “Korenizatsiya”?","authors":"N. Silaev","doi":"10.1080/10758216.2022.2092517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2022.2092517","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43921086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chained by One Chain: Mechanisms of Electoral Mobilization at the Local Level in the Ethnic Republics of Russia 由一个链条主持：俄罗斯各民族共和国地方一级的选举动员机制
IF 1.6 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI: 10.1080/10758216.2022.2092516
S. Shkel
{"title":"Chained by One Chain: Mechanisms of Electoral Mobilization at the Local Level in the Ethnic Republics of Russia","authors":"S. Shkel","doi":"10.1080/10758216.2022.2092516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2022.2092516","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45813232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Russia’s Loans as a Means of Geoeconomic Competition in Africa and Latin America 俄罗斯贷款作为非洲和拉丁美洲地缘经济竞争的手段
IF 1.6 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI: 10.1080/10758216.2022.2094808
K. Svoboda
{"title":"Russia’s Loans as a Means of Geoeconomic Competition in Africa and Latin America","authors":"K. Svoboda","doi":"10.1080/10758216.2022.2094808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2022.2094808","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44598350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Collapsed Bridge: Most-Híd’s Social Embeddedness and Campaign Messages during the 2020 Parliamentary Election in Slovakia 倒塌的桥:Most-Híd在斯洛伐克2020年议会选举期间的社会嵌入性和竞选信息
IF 1.6 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI: 10.1080/10758216.2022.2086140
Kiryl Kascian
{"title":"A Collapsed Bridge: Most-Híd’s Social Embeddedness and Campaign Messages during the 2020 Parliamentary Election in Slovakia","authors":"Kiryl Kascian","doi":"10.1080/10758216.2022.2086140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2022.2086140","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Hungarian minority is an important element of Slovakia’s political landscape. For a decade, it was represented in the parliament by Most-Híd, an integrationist civic party that mobilized its electorate across ethnic boundaries and held a special niche in Slovakia’s politics. Based on Most-Híd’s 2020 campaign messages, this article identifies drivers of the integrationist party’s electoral failure stemming from its having to address the needs of its composite interethnic electorate equally and its oversize leadership factor. It provides evidence of the increased vulnerability of integrationist political groups, addressing deficits in Most-Híd’s social embeddedness that led to the party’s collapse.","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46172114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Religion in Moldovan Populist Mobilization Strategies: A Competition between Traditional and Religious Values? 宗教在摩尔多瓦民粹主义动员战略中的作用:传统价值观与宗教价值观的竞争?
IF 1.6 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.1080/10758216.2022.2085578
Lisa Gohlke
{"title":"The Role of Religion in Moldovan Populist Mobilization Strategies: A Competition between Traditional and Religious Values?","authors":"Lisa Gohlke","doi":"10.1080/10758216.2022.2085578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2022.2085578","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46895082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MCL-1 is a clinically targetable vulnerability in breast cancer. MCL-1 是乳腺癌的临床靶点。
IF 4.3 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1080/15384101.2022.2054096
Matthew L Winder, Kirsteen J Campbell
{"title":"MCL-1 is a clinically targetable vulnerability in breast cancer.","authors":"Matthew L Winder, Kirsteen J Campbell","doi":"10.1080/15384101.2022.2054096","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15384101.2022.2054096","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pro-survival members of the BCL-2 family, including MCL-1, are emerging as important proteins during the development and therapeutic response of solid tumors. Notably, high levels of MCL-1 occur in breast cancer, where functional dependency has been demonstrated using cell lines and mouse models. The utility of restoring apoptosis in cancer cells through inhibition of pro-survival BCL-2 proteins has been realized in the clinic, where the first specific inhibitor of BCL-2 is approved for use in leukemia. A variety of MCL-1 inhibitors are now undergoing clinical trials for blood cancer treatment and application of this new class of drugs is also being tested in solid cancers. On-target compounds specific to MCL-1 have demonstrated promising efficacy in preclinical models of breast cancer and show potential to enhance the anti-tumor effect of conventional therapies. Taken together, this makes MCL-1 an extremely attractive target for clinical evaluation in the context of breast cancer.<b>Abbreviations:</b> ADC (antibody-drug conjugate); AML (Acute myeloid leukemia); APAF1 (apoptotic protease activating factor 1); bCAFs (breast cancer associated fibroblasts); BCL-2 (B-cell lymphoma 2); BH (BCL-2 homology); CLL (chronic lymphocytic leukemia); EGF (epidermal growth factor); EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition); ER (estrogen receptor); FDA (food and drug administration); GEMM (genetically engineered mouse model); HER2 (human epidermal growth factor 2); IL6 (interleukin 6); IMM (inner mitochondrial membrane); IMS (intermembrane space); MCL-1 (myeloid cell leukemia-1); MOMP (mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilisation); MM (multiple myeloma); PDX (patient-derived xenograft); OMM (outer mitochondrial membrane); PROTAC (proteolysis-targeting chimeras) TNBC (triple negative breast cancer); UPS (ubiquitin mediated proteolysis system).</p>","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":"49 1","pages":"1439-1455"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9278428/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82252884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religion, Nation, State, and Anti-Gender Politics in Georgia and Ukraine 格鲁吉亚和乌克兰的宗教、民族、国家和反性别政治
IF 1.6 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI: 10.1080/10758216.2022.2085581
M. Shevtsova
{"title":"Religion, Nation, State, and Anti-Gender Politics in Georgia and Ukraine","authors":"M. Shevtsova","doi":"10.1080/10758216.2022.2085581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2022.2085581","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Under pressure from the European Union and civil society activists, countries in the European Neighborhood made some advancements concerning the human rights of LGBTI people. However, local resistance emerged as the EU advocated for LGBTI rights internationally. This article explores the role of the Christian Orthodox Church in such resistance in Georgia and Ukraine. It argues that as the LGBTI movement was gaining more visibility, the national Christian Orthodox churches turned into major actors opposing LGBTI rights and so-called “gender ideology” and, in both cases, have proven effective in preventing or slowing down the promotion of sexual and gender equalities.","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":"70 1","pages":"163 - 174"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47350760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Coronavirus Conspiracy Theories in Southeast Europe: (Non-)Believers, Social Network Bubbles, and the Discourse of Blame 东南欧的冠状病毒阴谋论：（非）信徒、社交网络泡沫和指责话语
IF 1.6 2区 社会学
Problems of Post-Communism Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.1080/10758216.2022.2082482
Josip Glaurdić, Christophe Lesschaeve, Michal Mochtak
{"title":"Coronavirus Conspiracy Theories in Southeast Europe: (Non-)Believers, Social Network Bubbles, and the Discourse of Blame","authors":"Josip Glaurdić, Christophe Lesschaeve, Michal Mochtak","doi":"10.1080/10758216.2022.2082482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2022.2082482","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Using survey and social network evidence from Southeast Europe, we advance the understanding of conspiracy theories and politics related to the coronavirus pandemic in three ways: (1) we show that beliefs in coronavirus conspiracy theories are related to ideological support for a nationalist vision of society and socialist vision of the economy; (2) we also show that both conspiracy believers and nonbelievers are living in bubbles of the like-minded; and (3) we use the tools of natural language processing to elucidate the unambiguous differences in the discourse related to the coronavirus used by conspiracy believers and nonbelievers.","PeriodicalId":46824,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Post-Communism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48696919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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