Journal of RiskPub Date : 2024-02-23eCollection Date: 2024-01-01DOI: 10.29399/npa.28323
Fatma Ebru Algül, Begüm Yeni Erdem, Gülçin Yeğen, Servet Yolbaş
{"title":"A Case of Isolated Central Nervous System Rosai-Dorfman Disease.","authors":"Fatma Ebru Algül, Begüm Yeni Erdem, Gülçin Yeğen, Servet Yolbaş","doi":"10.29399/npa.28323","DOIUrl":"10.29399/npa.28323","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is a benign histiocytosis with unknown etiology. It generally occurs in cervical lymph nodes. Isolated central nervous system (CNS) RDD is very rare in the literature. We reported a case of no systemic involvement Rosai-Dorfmann which is rarely seen and shows CNS involvement by mimicking meningioma. A 32-year-old man presented with diplopia and a headache he has been experiencing for the past two years. His neurological examination showed left facial paresthesia, consistent with trigeminal nerve trace. Tendon reflexes were increased at the right side and the right plantar reflex was extensor. Brain magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated irregularly shaped, tumor-like lesions in the bilateral cerebellopontin area that were compressing pons. Rosai-Dorfman disease can be differentiated from IgG4 related disease (IgG4-RD) by its characteristic features such as plasma cell density and emperipolesis seen in its histopathology. Rosai-Dorfman disease can be confused with other diseases radiologically and histopathologically, especially the IgG4-RD, so be careful about differential diagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":46697,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk","volume":"7 1","pages":"90-93"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10943948/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89832791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of RiskPub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21314/jor.2023.007
Stuart M. Turnbull
{"title":"Stuart M. Turnbull","authors":"Stuart M. Turnbull","doi":"10.21314/jor.2023.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21314/jor.2023.007","url":null,"abstract":"With climate change, physical and transition climate risks are increasing and affecting the credit risk characteristics of individual obligors and portfolios of credit obligations, such as credit cards, mortgages and loans. To accommodate the effects of physical climate risks, we first estimate the frequency of extreme weather events for different US states by using state-specific meteorological data. Using these estimates, the probability of default is calculated for an obligor in a particular state. For a pair of obligors, a closed-form expression (up to a summation) is derived for the probability of default of two companies. A recent Bank of England conference addressed the importance of scenario analysis. This paper shows how to incorporate the effects of physical and transition risks using a multiperiod scenario analysis. This facilitates the estimation of different risk measures. Physical and transition risks can significantly increase the probability of default, value-at-risk and expected shortfall. The magnitude of these changes depends on the nature of the different risk parameters and the initial creditworthiness of a company.","PeriodicalId":46697,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135838259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of RiskPub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21314/jor.2023.001
Qiwei Xie, Lu Cheng, Jingyu Li, Xiaolong Zheng
{"title":"The impact of treasury operations and off-balance-sheet credit business on commercial bank credit risk","authors":"Qiwei Xie, Lu Cheng, Jingyu Li, Xiaolong Zheng","doi":"10.21314/jor.2023.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21314/jor.2023.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46697,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67719789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of RiskPub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21314/jor.2023.005
Yuecai Han, Fengtong Zhang, Xinyu Liu
{"title":"An approach to capital allocation based on mean conditional value-at-risk","authors":"Yuecai Han, Fengtong Zhang, Xinyu Liu","doi":"10.21314/jor.2023.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21314/jor.2023.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46697,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67719894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of RiskPub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21314/jor.2022.047
Jiusheng Chen
{"title":"Asymmetric risk spillovers between oil and the Chinese stock market: a Beta-skew-t-EGARCH-EVT-copula approach","authors":"Jiusheng Chen","doi":"10.21314/jor.2022.047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21314/jor.2022.047","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46697,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk","volume":"16 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67719444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of RiskPub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21314/jor.2022.048
D. Gaigall
{"title":"Allocating and forecasting changes in risk","authors":"D. Gaigall","doi":"10.21314/jor.2022.048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21314/jor.2022.048","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46697,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67719654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of RiskPub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21314/jor.2022.049
Xiaotong Song, Tiancai Xing, Xiaoyi Li
{"title":"Insurance institutional shareholding and banking systemic risk contagion: an empirical study based on a least absolute shrinkage and selection operator–vector autoregression high-dimensional network","authors":"Xiaotong Song, Tiancai Xing, Xiaoyi Li","doi":"10.21314/jor.2022.049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21314/jor.2022.049","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46697,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67719944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of RiskPub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21314/jor.2023.009
Chri Börner, Ingo Hoffmann, Jonas Krettek, Lars M. Kürzinger, Tim Schmitz
{"title":"Extremes of extremes: risk assessment for very small samples with an exemplary application for cryptocurrency returns","authors":"Chri Börner, Ingo Hoffmann, Jonas Krettek, Lars M. Kürzinger, Tim Schmitz","doi":"10.21314/jor.2023.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21314/jor.2023.009","url":null,"abstract":"Regulatory authorities require some institutional investors to carry out a worst-case risk assessment and a worst-case risk forecast. In many cases, the amount of (ex post) available data is limited, and long-term time ranges must be covered ex ante in the risk report. Both of these factors make a risk assessment appear impossible at first glance. We present a method of conducting a risk assessment for very small samples (and, in the extreme case, for a single data point) based on the statistical distribution of the extreme value. The proposed risk assessment method is demonstrated using cryptocurrency returns as an example.","PeriodicalId":46697,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Risk","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135495118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}