Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology最新文献_第9页

Developmental Differences in Burnout Among High School Athletes in the United States: A Gendered Perspective 美国高中运动员职业倦怠的发展差异:性别视角

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2021-0017

T. L. Chu, Bailey Sommerfeld, Tao Zhang

引用次数: 1

Barriers and Facilitators to Help-Seeking for Mental Health Difficulties Among Professional Jockeys in Ireland 在爱尔兰的专业骑师中寻求心理健康困难的障碍和促进因素

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2021-0032

L. King, S. Cullen, J. McArdle, A. McGoldrick, J. Pugh, G. Warrington, C. Losty

{"title":"Barriers and Facilitators to Help-Seeking for Mental Health Difficulties Among Professional Jockeys in Ireland","authors":"L. King, S. Cullen, J. McArdle, A. McGoldrick, J. Pugh, G. Warrington, C. Losty","doi":"10.1123/jcsp.2021-0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.2021-0032","url":null,"abstract":"A large proportion of jockeys report symptoms associated with mental health difficulties (MHDs), yet most do not seek help from professional mental health support services. Due to the paucity of literature in this field, this study sought to explore jockeys’ barriers to, and facilitators of, help-seeking for MHDs. Twelve jockeys participated in semistructured interviews, subsequently analyzed via reflexive thematic analysis. Barriers to help-seeking included the negative perceptions of others (stigma and career implications), cultural norms (masculinity and self-reliance), and low mental health literacy (not knowing where to seek help, minimization of MHDs, negative perceptions of treatment, and recognizing symptoms). Facilitators to help-seeking included education (exposure to psychological support at a younger age), social support (from professionals, jockeys, family, and friends), and media campaigns (high-profile disclosures from jockeys). Findings are consistent with barrier and facilitator studies among general and athletic populations. Applied recommendations and future research considerations are presented throughout the manuscript.","PeriodicalId":46614,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63908033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

The Prevalence of Mental Health Conditions Among High School and Collegiate Student-Athletes: A Systematic Review 高中和大学学生运动员心理健康状况的普遍性:一项系统回顾

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2020-0066

James E. Kaishian, Regina M. Kaishian

{"title":"The Prevalence of Mental Health Conditions Among High School and Collegiate Student-Athletes: A Systematic Review","authors":"James E. Kaishian, Regina M. Kaishian","doi":"10.1123/jcsp.2020-0066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.2020-0066","url":null,"abstract":"The physical impacts of overtraining, sport specification, and burnout are well documented in the literature; however, the state of the student-athlete’s (SA’s) mental health is something that needs to be investigated more comprehensively. Literature on SA mental health has gained prevalence within the last 5 years. The combination of pressure from sport and academics, as well as the stigmatization of clinical mental health treatment, can have a significant effect on the SA’s psyche. This review explores the prevalence of mental health conditions (MHCs) in high school and collegiate SAs. This includes signs and symptoms of mental health diagnoses to include substance- and alcohol-related addictive disorders and risk factors of such. A systematic review of the CINAHL, ERIC, SPORTDiscus, APA PsycINFO, and Rehabilitation & Sports Medicine resource databases was conducted. The initial search yielded 855 results. Following double screening, 22 studies were included, all of which were deemed medium to high quality. The findings indicate an alarming presence of MHCs ranging from risk factors of alcohol use and major depressive disorders among SAs. There was a high prevalence of mental health issues among SAs who are Black, Indigenous, people of color (BIPOC), and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer (LGBTQ). In most cases, participation in competitive athletics (varsity) did not contribute to additional MHCs for SAs. Sport psychologists should play a role in mental health programming within athletic departments. Athletic departments should develop proactive, targeted strategies to address MHCs for SAs.","PeriodicalId":46614,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63907094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Teammate Relationships, Loneliness, and the Motivational and Well-Being Experiences of Adolescent Athletes 青少年运动员的队友关系、孤独感、动机与幸福感

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2021-0015

Christine E. Pacewicz, Alan L. Smith

{"title":"Teammate Relationships, Loneliness, and the Motivational and Well-Being Experiences of Adolescent Athletes","authors":"Christine E. Pacewicz, Alan L. Smith","doi":"10.1123/jcsp.2021-0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.2021-0015","url":null,"abstract":"Interpersonal exchanges may contribute to athletes’ motivational and well-being experiences through their contribution to athletes’ feelings of loneliness. Loneliness is understudied in sport, yet it is potentially salient in connecting social relationships with motivational processes and well-being of athletes. The purpose of the current research was to examine (a) the association of aspects of teammate relationships with athletes’ perceptions of burnout and engagement and (b) whether loneliness explained these associations. Adolescent athletes (N = 279) completed established measures of teammate relationships, loneliness, burnout, and engagement. The mediational model was invariant between boys and girls. Loneliness mediated the relationship of social support (β = −0.14, 0.10), corumination (β = 0.09, −0.06), and appraisal of peer rejection (β = 0.11, −0.08) with burnout and engagement, respectively. Continued examination of athletes’ loneliness will extend understanding of athletes’ motivational and well-being experiences and inform the promotion of adaptive sport experiences.","PeriodicalId":46614,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63907589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Perfectionism and Burnout in Athletes: The Mediating Role of Perceived Stress 运动员的完美主义与职业倦怠:知觉压力的中介作用

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2021-0030

Luke F. Olsson, Michael C. Grugan, Joseph N. Martin, D. Madigan

引用次数: 2

An Introduction to the Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Special Issue on Burnout in Sport and Performance 《临床运动心理学杂志》关于运动和表现中的倦怠的特刊简介

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2021-0100

J. DeFreese, D. Madigan, H. Gustafsson

引用次数: 0

Erratum: Bird, Quinton, and Cumming (2021) 勘误:Bird, Quinton, and Cumming (2021)

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2021-0104

引用次数: 0

Mental Health Profiles of Danish Youth Soccer Players: The Influence of Gender and Career Development 丹麦青少年足球运动员心理健康状况:性别与职业发展的影响

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2021-0035

A. Kuettel, N. Durand-Bush, C. Larsen

引用次数: 6

Exploring the Relationship Between Sleep Quality, Sleep Hygiene, and Psychological Distress in a Sample of Canadian Varsity Athletes 以加拿大大学运动员为样本，探讨睡眠质量、睡眠卫生与心理困扰的关系

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2020-0037

Jessica Murphy, Christopher Gladney, Philip J. Sullivan

{"title":"Exploring the Relationship Between Sleep Quality, Sleep Hygiene, and Psychological Distress in a Sample of Canadian Varsity Athletes","authors":"Jessica Murphy, Christopher Gladney, Philip J. Sullivan","doi":"10.1123/jcsp.2020-0037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.2020-0037","url":null,"abstract":"Student athletes balance academic, social, and athletic demands, often leading to increased levels of stress and poor sleep. This study explores the relationship between sleep quality, sleep hygiene, and psychological distress in a sample of student athletes. Ninety-four student athletes completed the six-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6), Sleep Hygiene Practice Scale, and four components from the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Age, gender, and sport were also collected. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index revealed that 44.7% of student athletes received ≥6.5 hr of sleep each night; 31% of athletes showed signs of severe mental illness according to the K6. Stepwise regression predicted K6 scores with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Sleep Hygiene Practice Scale scores as independent variables. A significant model accounting for 26% of the variation in K6 scores emerged; sleep schedule and sleep disturbances were significant predictors. Athletic staff should highlight the importance of sleep for mental health; suggestions on how to help athletes are provided.","PeriodicalId":46614,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63906535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Preliminary Evidence for a Relationship Between Anxiety, Anger, and Impulsivity in Collegiate Athletes With Sport-Related Concussion 大学生运动员运动相关脑震荡中焦虑、愤怒和冲动之间关系的初步证据

IF 1.9 4区医学

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1123/jcsp.2020-0003

Megan M. Byrd, A. Kontos, S. Eagle, S. Zizzi

引用次数: 4