City & Society最新文献_第9页

Endangered City: The Politics of Security and Risk in Bogotá. Austin Zeiderman, Durham: Duke University Press, 2016, 312 pp. 濒危城市:波哥大的安全和风险政治<e:1>。奥斯汀·泽德曼，杜伦:杜克大学出版社，2016年，312页。

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12377

Jeremy Rayner

引用次数: 0

“All is Normal”: Sports Mega Events, Favela Territory, and the Afterlives of Public Security Interventions in Rio de Janeiro “一切正常”:大型体育赛事，贫民窟地区，以及里约热内卢公共安全干预的后遗症

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-08-16 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12405

Martijn Oosterbaan

{"title":"“All is Normal”: Sports Mega Events, Favela Territory, and the Afterlives of Public Security Interventions in Rio de Janeiro","authors":"Martijn Oosterbaan","doi":"10.1111/ciso.12405","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ciso.12405","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the changes in Visionário, a favela located near the affluent neighborhoods in Rio de Janeiro, to assess the effects of the Sports Mega Events (SMEs) on the political and economic conditions in the favela. Following Harvey’s (2005) description of “accumulation by dispossession,” several authors have highlighted that the UPP policing program, implemented before the SMEs, was part of neoliberal efforts to colonize favela territory with the prospect of future gain. Visionário has witnessed two consecutive policing programs (GPAE and UPP) in the past twenty years. Both were aimed at disarming the drugs-gang members who attempt to rule the favela by force. The ethnography in this article shows that both policing programs started ambitiously, yet gradually police officers withdrew and gang members reoccupied strategic positions in the favela. As a result, residents learnt to deal with ongoing territorial shifts in a highly dense urban space and with the liminal presence of police officers. In my analysis, I argue that in terms of neoliberal strategies to accumulate favela territory by dispossession, this case suggests a failure, and I analyze the struggle over favela territory as the outcome of contradictory forces connected to global neoliberalization.","PeriodicalId":46417,"journal":{"name":"City & Society","volume":"33 2","pages":"382-402"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/ciso.12405","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39551724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Urban Precarity and Aspirational Compromise: Feeling Otherwise in a Mozambican Suburb 城市的不稳定性和理想的妥协:在莫桑比克郊区的感觉

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-08-12 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12406

Julie Soleil Archambault

引用次数: 6

Editor's Note 编者按

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12398

Julian Brash

引用次数: 0

Introduction: The Right to the City in Latin America 《拉丁美洲的城市权》

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-07-20 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12397

Jeremy Rayner, Claudia Zamorano Villareal

引用次数: 1

Fine-Tuning the “Right to Rio de Janeiro” from Above and Below: The City Statute in Pre-Olympics Rio de Janeiro 从上到下微调“里约热内卢的权利”:奥运会前里约热内卢的城市法规

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-07 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12393

Kayla Svoboda

{"title":"Fine-Tuning the “Right to Rio de Janeiro” from Above and Below: The City Statute in Pre-Olympics Rio de Janeiro","authors":"Kayla Svoboda","doi":"10.1111/ciso.12393","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ciso.12393","url":null,"abstract":"Brazil’s City Statute enshrines the “right to the city” and the “social function of property” in its constitution. Brazilian scholars, however, identify barriers to achieving the law’s agenda. Broader debates regarding the right to the city suggest the concept has been overextended beyond meaning, and that formalization of the right to the city betrays its radical Lefebvrian roots. This article is based on fieldwork conducted in Rio de Janeiro when widespread forced evictions were being carried out prior to the city’s hosting of the 2016 Summer Olympics. Based on observations within eleven housing occupations, and sixty interviews with participants, leaders of social movement organizations, and local politicians, the article argues that the “constitutionalization” of the right to the city and the social function of property formed the basis for the politicization of dispossessed urban residents. The social function of property was a particularly salient concept for capturing the injustice of the planned relocation of the displaced poor to the urban periphery, while countless buildings sat underutilized in the city center.","PeriodicalId":46417,"journal":{"name":"City & Society","volume":"33 1","pages":"91-117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/ciso.12393","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83004390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

(Re-)setting Moral Standards in Jakarta: Policing FPI through Anti-Covid Measures (重新)在雅加达制定道德标准:通过抗疫措施监管FPI

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-06 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12387

Laurens Bakker

引用次数: 0

Prayers for the People: Homicide and Humanity in the Crescent City. Rebecca Louise Carter, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2019, 273 pp. 为人民祈祷:新月城的杀人与人性。丽贝卡·路易斯·卡特，芝加哥:芝加哥大学出版社，2019年，273页。

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-04-28 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12374

Siri J. Colom

引用次数: 0

Autonomy, Centrality, and Persistence in Place: The Indigenous Movement and the Right to the City in Quito 自治、中心性和在地持久性:基多的土著运动和城市权

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-04-23 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12390

Jeremy Rayner

{"title":"Autonomy, Centrality, and Persistence in Place: The Indigenous Movement and the Right to the City in Quito","authors":"Jeremy Rayner","doi":"10.1111/ciso.12390","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ciso.12390","url":null,"abstract":"This article draws on ethnography with active supporters of the comunas (communes) in Quito to critically engage with the theory and politics of the right to the city. Communal activists—mostly affiliated with the Indigenous movement—forcefully claim rights to the democratic production and appropriation of space advocated by right to the city theorists, as they promote communal self-management and the authority of communal assemblies over urbanization processes. At the same time, they have had little use for their constitutionally guaranteed right to the city. In carefully laying out the points of convergence between Lefebvrian right to the city theory and communal struggles, I also identify its limits and contradictions, especially: (1) the tension between “the collective power to reshape the process of urbanization” and the fixed forms and meanings of “the city,” and (2) the tension between achieving the “right to centrality” through promoting participation in a concentrated urban center or through the multiplication of centers. A critical theory of urbanization should account for these tensions and for the diversity of political responses to them.","PeriodicalId":46417,"journal":{"name":"City & Society","volume":"33 1","pages":"147-170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/ciso.12390","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89856872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Use, Exchange, and Speculation: The Politics of Inhabitance and the Right to the City in Urban Peru 使用、交换与投机:秘鲁城市的居住政治与城市权利

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City & Society Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.1111/ciso.12392

Kristin Skrabut

{"title":"Use, Exchange, and Speculation: The Politics of Inhabitance and the Right to the City in Urban Peru","authors":"Kristin Skrabut","doi":"10.1111/ciso.12392","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ciso.12392","url":null,"abstract":"The protagonist of Lefebvre’s “Right to the City” is the citaden, a citizen-denizen whose rights are produced through residency and incumbent contributions to everyday urban life. Yet, in the shantytowns of Lima where people have long believed that residency generates rights, what it means to “do residency” (hacer vivencia) is itself contested. Drawing on twenty-one months of fieldwork in the Limeño shantytown of Pachacútec, Peru, I show that “inhabitance” is a multidimensional construct and that the relationship between inhabitance and rights to spatial appropriation and political participation is a primary source of conflict, generating questions about community belonging, democratic representation, and the moral status of property transfers. Far from neatly resolving the inequalities generated by capitalist property relations, this case demonstrates that Lefebvre’s “right to the city” entails many of its own questions: What actions constitute residency? Do people have differential rights based on differential contributions to community life? And can rights to space be earned, leading to tenure security, or must they always be actively performed? As Peruvians answer these questions in the course of building their cities and their lives, they illuminate the ambiguities and challenges inherent in realizing the “right to the city” in Latin America's urban peripheries.","PeriodicalId":46417,"journal":{"name":"City & Society","volume":"33 1","pages":"118-146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/ciso.12392","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83455076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2