Hassan Vahidi, Nazila Akbarfahimi, Azad Rahmani, Mehdi Rassafiani
{"title":"The Effects of Islamic Culture on the Occupational Performance of Clients Receiving Occupational Therapy in Islamic Countries: A Review Study With Content Analysis Approach","authors":"Hassan Vahidi, Nazila Akbarfahimi, Azad Rahmani, Mehdi Rassafiani","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.3.1451.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.3.1451.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Design and Validation of Production of Polysyllabic Words Test in 4-7 Years Old Persian-speaking Children: A Preliminary Study","authors":"Hossein Abbasi, Talieh Zarifian, Mersede Imani","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.3.3632.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.3.3632.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139345064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Monavar Hadizadeh, Abbas Rahimi, Mohammad Javaherian, Meysam Velayati, Farokh Naderi, Jan Dommerholt
{"title":"The Effects of Intramuscular Electrical Stimulation on Clinical and Sonographic Parameters in the People With Trigger Points: A Case Series Study","authors":"Monavar Hadizadeh, Abbas Rahimi, Mohammad Javaherian, Meysam Velayati, Farokh Naderi, Jan Dommerholt","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.3.3653.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.3.3653.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139345593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mehdi Basakha, Bijan Khorasani, Seyedeh Mahboobeh Hosseini Zare, Seyed Mahdi Mohsenzadeh, F. Mohammadpour, Marzieh Izanloo
{"title":"Determining the Unit Cost of Outpatient Rehabilitation Services in the Nezam-Mafi Rehabilitation Center in Tehran, Iran Using the Time-driven Activity-based Costing Method","authors":"Mehdi Basakha, Bijan Khorasani, Seyedeh Mahboobeh Hosseini Zare, Seyed Mahdi Mohsenzadeh, F. Mohammadpour, Marzieh Izanloo","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.3.3211.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.3.3211.2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139347042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Mehraban, B. Bahmani, M. Azkhosh, M. Khanjani, M. Azimian
{"title":"Facilitators and Barriers to Adapting to the Disease: The Lived Experience of Patients With Multiple Sclerosis","authors":"S. Mehraban, B. Bahmani, M. Azkhosh, M. Khanjani, M. Azimian","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.3.780.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.3.780.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139347092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Mental Health of Mothers of Children With Disorders Speech and Language With an Emphasis on the Duration of Receiving Rehabilitation Services","authors":"Azadeh Abedinzadeh, Fatemeh Shomal Nesab, Fatemeh Sotoudeh Lar, Emad Azhdari, Kobra Rajabi, Masoume Hosseini Beidokhti, Negin Moradi, S. Latifi, Fatemeh Hosseini Beidokhti","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.3.3593.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.3.3593.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139345840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saeed Mikaili, K. Khademi Kalantari, M. Khalkhalizavieh, A. Daryabor, Mehdi Banan Khojasteh, A. Akbarzadeh Baghban
{"title":"Ultrasonography of Knee Muscles During SLR With Different Positions of Hip and Ankle in Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome","authors":"Saeed Mikaili, K. Khademi Kalantari, M. Khalkhalizavieh, A. Daryabor, Mehdi Banan Khojasteh, A. Akbarzadeh Baghban","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.2.3670.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.2.3670.1","url":null,"abstract":"Objective Due to the substantial prevalence of patellofemoral pain syndrome and the importance of quadriceps strengthening in knee rehabilitation, determining the best way to activate and strengthen the patella stabilizing muscles is considered as one of important keys of treatment. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of different hip rotations associated with ankle dorsiflexion during maximal straight leg raising (SLR) maneuver in the sitting position on thickness and fibers angle of vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and vastus lateralis (VL) muscles using ultrasonography. Materials & Methods This quasi-experimental study was performed on 40 individuals (healthy group: 20, patellofemoral pain syndrome [PFPS] group: 20). VMO and VL thickness and fiber angle were measured using ultrasonography during maximal SLR in 6 positions: hip internal, hip external, and neutral rotations with and without ankle dorsiflexion. Results In between-group comparison, no significant difference was found for all variables with different SLR maneuvers (P>0.05). In the within-group comparison, hip external rotation compared to other hip positions without ankle dorsiflexion resulted in a significant increase in VMO thickness and fiber angle in both groups (P<0.05). Also, adding ankle dorsiflexion to different hip rotations during SLR significantly increased the thickness and fiber angle of VMO and VL. Conclusion By changing hip rotations with or without ankle dorsiflexion during SLR, the trend of changes in VMO and VL thickness and fiber angle in the two groups followed the same pattern. Moreover, performing SLR in hip external rotation with ankle dorsiflexion can be recommendable for the rehabilitation of PFPS.","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"198 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81077794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Nilipour, Z. Qoreishi, H. Ahadi, A. Pourshahbaz
{"title":"Development and Standardization of Persian Language Developmental Battery","authors":"R. Nilipour, Z. Qoreishi, H. Ahadi, A. Pourshahbaz","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.2.2191.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.2.2191.5","url":null,"abstract":"Objective In the absence of an age normed developmental battery for Persian, the major objectives of this research are to develop a reliable and valid clinical linguistic battery to collect normative data from 3 to 7-year-old healthy Persian speaking children. The battery can also be used to measure severity of language impairments in 3 to 7-year-old Persian speaking children as compared with their aged matched peers. Materials & Methods Development of this battery is considered as a descriptive tool in which reliability and validity of the normative data were developed in 3 stages. The first version with 9 different sub-tests, 180 items and two descriptive pictures was developed after cultural and linguistic adaptations for the Persian language for different linguistic levels of phonology, morphology, syntax and pragmatics. The first draft was performed using 200 3 to 8-year-old healthy children in Tehran to measure the sensitivity of different tasks of the test for different age groups. This draft was not sensitive for 8-year-old children. The CVR of the first draft of the battery was checked by 3 Persian speaking clinical linguistic experts and 3 expert speech therapists and also was introduced to 20 SLP experts in a clinical linguistic workshop. In the second stage, based on the results and suggestions, necessary corrections were made in the test structure and items. Also, plural morpheme task of the previous version which was not sensitive enough, was removed and a new semantic task (word definition) as a sensitive semantic task used in other developmental language batteries was added to the battery. The results showed that the diagnostic sensitivity of the test for the 8-year-old age group is not satisfactory. The final version of the battery consisted of 9 subtests with 105 items and two descriptive pictures were used to collect normative data from 200 children. To evaluate reliability and validity of the final version, the opinions of 8 speech therapists and linguists were used.and to evaluate the construct validity, the correlation matrix and confirmatory factor analysis and for its validity Cronbach’s alpha were used. The final version of the battery was sent to expert speech therapists in 5 selected target group provinces (Tehran, Mazandaran, Fars, Esfahan and Khorasan) to collect normative data from 1200 3 to 7-year-old typically developement children in available kindergartens and schools. Finally, the collected data for task items and connected speech measures were processed and analyzed using SPSS software, version 20. Results The content validity was 0.78 and test reliability was 0.76. In addition to confirm the construct validity and diagnostic validity of the test, the correlation between the sub-tests and the overall test scores were also significant at the level of 0.01 (with a correlation of 0.20 to 0.83). The norm for each age group was six months and one year and was calculated as a standard score and reported in the tables","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87727426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mobina Bahadori, R. Sami, Shahla Abolhassani, V. Atashi
{"title":"Effect of a Mobile Training Application on Psychological Distress of Family Caregivers of Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease","authors":"Mobina Bahadori, R. Sami, Shahla Abolhassani, V. Atashi","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.2.3313.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.2.3313.2","url":null,"abstract":"Objective Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is one of the most common causes of death in the world, which affects the functional level of patients due to its progressive nature. disabilities caused by the disease lead to the dependence of these patients on family caregivers. Following the changes in caregivers’ lives, most family caregivers are exposed to psychological distress. Involving caregivers in pulmonary rehabilitation training for patients is one of the ways to reduce psychological distress. Considering the emergence of the digital age and the limitations of face-to-face training such as time and cost, mobile phone-based applications are available as one of the new methods for providing educational support to caregivers. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of the pulmonary rehabilitation application on the psychological distress of caregivers of people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Materials & Methods This study is a field trial conducted on 70 family caregivers of people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The samples were selected as available from the Sun Breathing Comprehensive Clinic and after checking the inclusion criteria, they were randomly assigned to intervention and control groups by minimization software. The intervention group used mobile phone-based pulmonary rehabilitation training application for 6 weeks. For the control group, face-to-face pulmonary rehabilitation training (routine) was provided in the form of 12 sessions during 6 weeks. The data collection tool included Kessler’s demographic information and psychological distress questionnaires, which were completed by caregivers before and after the intervention. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 24 software and Mann-Whitney, Chi-square and independent and paired t tests. Results According to the findings, the two groups were homogeneous in terms of demographic characteristics. The average age of caregivers in the intervention and control groups was (44.1±14.8), (47.7±13.8) years, respectively. In the intervention group, 71.4% were female caregivers and in the control group, 82.9% were female caregivers (P>0/05). Before the intervention, there was no significant difference in terms of psychological distress between the test and control groups (P<0.05), but after the intervention, there was a significant difference between the two groups in terms of psychological distress (P=0.001). The average score of psychological distress before and after the intervention in the intervention group was (14.97±6.65) and (10.25±4.50) respectively, and there was a significant decrease (P<0.000), but the psychological distress in the control group was (15.68±7.91). 5.42±14.60) had no significant change (P<0.05). Conclusion The results of this study indicate that training through a mobile-based pulmonary rehabilitation application may be useful in reducing the psychological distress of family caregivers of chronic o","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91100959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammad Hosein Rohani Ravari, A. Ebadi, Akbar Darouie
{"title":"Facilitators and Barriers to Stuttering Telepractice in Preschool Children: A Qualitative Study","authors":"Mohammad Hosein Rohani Ravari, A. Ebadi, Akbar Darouie","doi":"10.32598/rj.24.2.3351.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/rj.24.2.3351.2","url":null,"abstract":"Objective With the advancement of information and communication technology, the use of telepractice has expanded to provide speech, language, and swallowing services. In different countries, studies have been conducted in the field of telepractice of speech, language, and swallowing disorders, including stuttering, and these studies have confirmed the effectiveness of this method of providing treatment and have mentioned some problems. To present this method of treatment more effectively, the challenges of this treatment should be examined. The present study has been conducted to investigate the facilitators and barriers to the telepractice of stuttering in preschool children. Materials & Methods In this qualitative study, individual unstructured interviews have conducted using qualitative content analysis with 11 participants, including therapists with experience in stuttering telepractice in preschool children, therapists who were opposed to this treatment (n=7 people) as well as parents who have had successful telepractice and parents who have had unsuccessful telepractice (n=4). Results Telepractice facilitators included cost reduction, therapist-client communication between sessions, greater parental cooperation and responsibility in telepractice, reduced stress and increased child-therapist collaboration in the natural environment, more time freedom, and time flexibility for the family and therapist. Barriers to telepractice in this group included lower trust in the therapist in telepractice, limited communication cues, spending more energy by the therapist, difficulty in educating parents, and lack of comprehensive protocols in telepractice. Conclusion When these cases are recognized, it is possible to provide higher-quality treatment to people who need these services by reducing barriers and strengthening facilitators. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to conduct studies to develop comprehensive and detailed protocols for providing this method of treatment, taking into account the existing facilitators and obstacles.","PeriodicalId":46374,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85305958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}