Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches最新文献_第4页

We need more diversity and nuance in public accounts of psychosis treatment 我们需要在精神病治疗的公开描述中增加多样性和细微差别

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2022.2063368

Keith Gallagher

引用次数: 0

Critical psychiatry textbook 批判精神病学教材

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2022.2164605

Tom Federn

引用次数: 0

Schizophrenia. An unfinished history 精神分裂症。未完成的历史

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2022.2164344

A. Homberg

引用次数: 0

Identifying victimisation profiles in people with psychosis and a history of childhood trauma: a latent class analysis. 识别精神病患者的受害概况和童年创伤史:潜在阶级分析。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2021.2009903

Georgina L Barnes, Richard Emsley, Philippa Garety, Amy Hardy

{"title":"Identifying victimisation profiles in people with psychosis and a history of childhood trauma: a latent class analysis.","authors":"Georgina L Barnes, Richard Emsley, Philippa Garety, Amy Hardy","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2021.2009903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2021.2009903","url":null,"abstract":"Background: People with psychosis experience higher rates of childhood victimisation compared to the general population, which may impact on mental health and recovery. This study aimed to identify childhood victimisation profiles in a clinical sample to inform recommendations for routine care.Methods: Participants were 146 adults (ages 19-65 years; M = 42.2) with schizophrenia-spectrum diagnoses reporting trauma. Childhood trauma was assessed using two retrospective measures, and a latent class analysis (LCA) was performed on four trauma types (sexual abuse, emotional abuse, physical abuse and neglect). Multinomial logistic regression investigated demographic differences between the classes.Results: Four distinct childhood trauma classes were identified: Emotional abuse/neglect (n = 29); physical abuse (n = 14); sexual abuse (n = 19); and poly-victimisation (n = 84). There were no differences between the classes in terms of age, ethnicity, relationship status, education or current employment (relative risk (RR) = 0.85-1.27, p > 0.05). Participants in the poly-victimisation class were significantly more likely to be female (RR = 0.22-0.28, p < 0.04).Discussion: Adults with psychosis, particularly females, are likely to report poly-victimisation in childhood. This highlights the need to comprehensively but concisely assess experiences of abuse and neglect in clinical care, in line with trauma-informed approaches.","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9988302/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9438267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Metacognitive Skills Training and Computerized Cognitive Remediation among Individuals with First-Episode Psychosis: Influence on Social Cognition. 首发精神病患者元认知技能训练和计算机认知修复对社会认知的影响

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2022.2111595

Aubrey M Moe, Heather M Wastler, Jacob G Pine, Nicholas J K Breitborde

{"title":"Metacognitive Skills Training and Computerized Cognitive Remediation among Individuals with First-Episode Psychosis: Influence on Social Cognition.","authors":"Aubrey M Moe, Heather M Wastler, Jacob G Pine, Nicholas J K Breitborde","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2022.2111595","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17522439.2022.2111595","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Metacognitive skills training (MST) is often integrated into cognitive remediation programs for psychosis. Social cognition - the mental processes underlying social perception and behavior - is robustly related to outcomes in psychosis and is increasingly addressed with targeted treatments. Though metacognition and social cognition are related constructs, little is known about how MST may influence social cognition among individuals with psychosis participating in broad-based, non-social cognitive remediation.Methods: Individuals with first-episode psychosis who completed six months of metacognitive remediation (MCR; n=12) were compared to a historical control group who received six months of computerized cognition remediation (CCR; n=10) alone (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT01570972).Results: Though individuals receiving MCR experienced gains in emotion processing and theory of mind, these changes were not significantly different when compared to individuals receiving CCR. MST did not contribute to social cognitive change in the context of CCR.Discussion: Though MST may be relevant to facilitating social cognitive gains within broader cognitive remediation programs for first-episode psychosis, these benefits are limited and may not exceed those conferred by standard cognitive remediation. Opportunities for investigation of other potential mechanisms of social cognitive response to interventions remain.","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10695281/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42465553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adapting cognitive behavioural therapy for adolescents with psychosis: insights from the Managing Adolescent first episode in psychosis study (MAPS). 适应青少年精神病的认知行为疗法:来自管理青少年精神病首发研究(MAPS)的见解。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2021.2001561

Amy Langman-Levy, Louise Johns, Jasper Palmier-Claus, Catarina Sacadura, Ann Steele, Amanda Larkin, Elizabeth Murphy, Samantha Bowe, Anthony Morrison

{"title":"Adapting cognitive behavioural therapy for adolescents with psychosis: insights from the Managing Adolescent first episode in psychosis study (MAPS).","authors":"Amy Langman-Levy, Louise Johns, Jasper Palmier-Claus, Catarina Sacadura, Ann Steele, Amanda Larkin, Elizabeth Murphy, Samantha Bowe, Anthony Morrison","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2021.2001561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2021.2001561","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Onset of psychosis commonly occurs in adolescence, and long-term prognosis can be poor. There is growing evidence, largely from adult cohorts, that Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Psychosis (CBTp) and Family Interventions (FI) can play a role in managing symptoms and difficulties associated with psychosis. However, adolescents have distinct developmental needs that likely impact their engagement and response to talking therapy. There is limited guidance on adapting CBTp to meet the clinical needs of under-eighteens experiencing psychosis.Method: This educational clinical practice article details learnings from therapists and supervisors working with young people (aged 14-18 years) with psychosis during the Managing Adolescent first-episode Psychosis: a feasibility Study (MAPS) randomised clinical treatment trial, supplemented by findings from nested qualitative interviews with young people receiving CBTp.Results: Suggested are given for tailoring CBTp assessment, formulation and interventions to meet the developmental and clinical needs of adolescents with psychosis. Developmentally appropriate techniques and resources described.Conclusions: Early indications from MAPS study indicate this developmentally tailored approach is an acceptable, safe and helpful treatment for young people with psychosis. Further research is needed to develop empirically grounded and evaluated CBTp for adolescents.","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9970186/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10827497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How do people with first episode psychosis experience therapeutic relationships with mental health practitioners? A narrative review 第一期精神病患者如何体验与心理健康从业者的治疗关系？叙述性评论

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2022.2160487

Katrina Brown, S. Parry

引用次数: 0

“The world is a beautiful place – I want to explore that a bit”: the experience of taking part in an adventure therapy sailing project by a group of individuals who have experienced psychosis “世界是一个美丽的地方——我想探索一下”:一群患有精神病的人参加冒险治疗帆船项目的经历

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2022.2145347

E. Rapsey, N. Pilcher

引用次数: 0

Systematic violations of patients’ rights and safety: forced medication of a cohort of 30 patients in Alaska 有系统地侵犯病人的权利和安全:在阿拉斯加对30名病人进行强制用药

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2022-11-23 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2023.2183428

Gail Tasch, P. Gøtzsche

{"title":"Systematic violations of patients’ rights and safety: forced medication of a cohort of 30 patients in Alaska","authors":"Gail Tasch, P. Gøtzsche","doi":"10.1080/17522439.2023.2183428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2023.2183428","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Background Psychiatric patients’ human rights are often violated when forced treatment orders are issued. Methods We assessed the records for 30 consecutive petitions for mental health commitment in which an involuntary medication order was requested, from Anchorage, Alaska. Results In 29 cases, the commitment petition was granted. The forced medication order was granted in 27 of the 30 cases. In 26 cases, in violation of previous Supreme Court rulings, the patients’ desires, fears, wishes and experiences were ignored even when the patients were afraid that the neuroleptics might kill them or when they had experienced serious harms such as tardive dyskinesia. The ethical and legal imperative of offering a less intrusive treatment was also ignored. Benzodiazepines were not offered. Psychotherapy was not offered or mentioned in 15 cases. The providers claimed, contrary to the evidence, that psychotherapy does not work. Dicussion The legal procedures can best be characterized as a sham, in which the patients are defenseless. The power imbalance and abuse were extreme, and several of the psychiatrists who argued for forced treatment obtained court orders for administering drugs and dosages that were dangerous. We suggest forced medication be abandoned.","PeriodicalId":46344,"journal":{"name":"Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41325523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

‘Client's perspectives and the efficacy of Dramatherapy for Early Psychosis’ “客户的观点和Dramatherapy治疗早期精神病的疗效”

IF 1.2 4区医学

Psychosis-Psychological Social and Integrative Approaches Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/17522439.2022.2141843

Lauren A. Bradley, Louise Combes, A. Perry, Remennie Brooks

引用次数: 0