Cogent Psychology最新文献_第10页

Psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Short Form (TEIQue-SF) 阿拉伯语版TEIQue-SF特质情绪智力问卷的心理测量特征

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-07 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2023.2171184

Khaled A. Al-Dassean

{"title":"Psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Short Form (TEIQue-SF)","authors":"Khaled A. Al-Dassean","doi":"10.1080/23311908.2023.2171184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2023.2171184","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Short Form (TEIQue-SF), a brief and effective tool used for assessing emotional intelligence, originated in the Western culture and needs to be adapted to other cultures. The current study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of an Arabic-adapted version of the TEIQue-SF. A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 487 Arabic-speaking participants, including students and laypeople. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to assess the conceptual factorial structure. Measurement invariance analyses were performed across genders. The big five were employed as external validation measures. The CFA findings validated the proposed TEIQue-SF structure, which included one latent factor (global trait EI) and four indicator factors. Analysis of measurement invariance revealed that the TEIQue-SF Arabic version was factorially equivalent across genders. Furthermore, TEIQue-SF demonstrated good internal consistency. No significant differences are observed between women and men in terms of trait emotional intelligence. The correlations between TEIQue-SF and the big five dimensions demonstrated the theoretically predicted relationships with these variables. We concluded that the Arabic version of the TEIQue-SF is psychologically sound and appropriate for research and practice in Jordan.","PeriodicalId":46323,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42017649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between trait perfectionism and psychological resilience among Filipino university students 自我同情在菲律宾大学生特质完美主义与心理弹性关系中的中介作用

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2023.2168424

J. S. T. Tan

{"title":"The mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between trait perfectionism and psychological resilience among Filipino university students","authors":"J. S. T. Tan","doi":"10.1080/23311908.2023.2168424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2023.2168424","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Perfectionism has been a challenge in university students’ everyday lives. As perfectionism can negatively affect students’ mental health, researchers have suggested ways to manage perfectionism and build students’ resilience towards having a better wellbeing. One way is to practice self-compassion. This study utilized mediation analyses to investigate if self-compassion mediates the relationship between the trait dimensions of perfectionism and psychological resilience among Filipino university students. A sample of 317 undergraduate students from the University of the Philippines Diliman participated and answered scales that measure the variables of interest. Results indicate that when covariates were excluded, self-oriented perfectionism (SOP) and socially prescribed perfectionism influenced psychological resilience indirectly via self-compassion, while SOP and other-oriented perfectionism (OOP) directly affected psychological resilience, independent of self-compassion. When covariates were included, the same findings were found, but OOP also influenced psychological resilience indirectly via self-compassion. Implications of the findings are discussed in this study.","PeriodicalId":46323,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45597225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Research methods anxiety, attitude, self-efficacy and academic effort: A social cognitive theory perspective 研究方法:焦虑、态度、自我效能感与学业努力:一个社会认知理论的视角

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2023.2167503

Christopher Mensah, E. M. Azila-Gbettor, Collins R. Nunyonameh, Melody Enyonam Appietu, S. N. Amedome

{"title":"Research methods anxiety, attitude, self-efficacy and academic effort: A social cognitive theory perspective","authors":"Christopher Mensah, E. M. Azila-Gbettor, Collins R. Nunyonameh, Melody Enyonam Appietu, S. N. Amedome","doi":"10.1080/23311908.2023.2167503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2023.2167503","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The integration and mandatory study of research method courses by university students is a global phenomenon. However, students demonstrate apprehension and disinterest in research methods courses. Consequently, this study investigated the interplay among research methods anxiety, positive disposition toward research, perception of usefulness, self-efficacy, and academic effort in research. Paper-and-pencil questionnaires were used to collect data from a convenience sample of 636 technical university students in Ghana. Based on partial least squares structural equation modeling results, research anxiety reduces students’ self-beliefs (β = −0.172; t = 2.729; p = .000) and negatively affects perception of research usefulness (β = −0.172; t = 2.729; p = .000). A positive disposition towards research enhances students’ academic efforts in research (β = 0.919; t = 3.308; p = 0.001). Furthermore, self-efficacy drives students’ efforts (β = −0.172; t = 2.729; p = .000), enhances positive disposition toward research (β = 0.191; t = 3.308; p = .001) and perception of research usefulness among students (β = 0.224; t = 3.064; p = .002). Students’ perception of research usefulness mediates the relationship between anxiety and effort in research (β = −0.075; t = 3.653; p = .000), positive research disposition and effort (β = −0.056; t = 2.519; p = .012) as well as research self-efficacy and effort in studies (β = 0.083; t = 3.02; p = .003).","PeriodicalId":46323,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45485150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Eudaimonia and mindfulness as predictors of alcohol-dependence: a pilot study 快乐和正念作为酒精依赖的预测因素:一项初步研究

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-14 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2022.2157964

Allen Joshua George, Romate John, E. Rajkumar, Maria Wajid, R Lakshmi

{"title":"Eudaimonia and mindfulness as predictors of alcohol-dependence: a pilot study","authors":"Allen Joshua George, Romate John, E. Rajkumar, Maria Wajid, R Lakshmi","doi":"10.1080/23311908.2022.2157964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2022.2157964","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Both hedonia and eudaimonia contribute to well-being, but existing literature on alcohol-dependence concentrates on hedonic needs alone, leaving a research gap on the role of eudaimonia in alcohol-dependence. Theoretically, mindfulness promotes eudaimonia that presumably benefits individuals with alcohol-dependence, but the empirical literature on the same is scarce. Hence, the current pilot study intended to examine the association of eudaimonia and mindfulness with alcohol-dependence, and assess the feasibility of the main study. Study-I compared mindfulness and eudaimonia of individuals with (N = 154) and without (N = 160) alcohol-dependence. Its results called forth a study-II that explored the role of eudaimonia and mindfulness in predicting alcohol-dependence among the individuals undergoing treatment for alcohol-dependence (N = 110). The data were analyzed using the independent-sample t-test, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression. Study-I revealed the significant deficiency of mindfulness and eudaimonia among individuals with alcohol-dependence compared to those without alcohol-dependence. Study-II found that mindfulness and eudaimonia predicted alcohol-dependence and alcohol craving. Study result indicates the potential role of mindfulness and eudaimonia in the effective treatment of alcohol-dependence, through significant correlation among the variables. The study also highlights the feasibility and utility of the main study.","PeriodicalId":46323,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43782505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Decision styles and their association with heuristic cue and decision-making rules 决策风格及其与启发式线索和决策规则的关联

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-14 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2023.2166307

S. Pathak, K. B. Srivastava, R. Dewangan

{"title":"Decision styles and their association with heuristic cue and decision-making rules","authors":"S. Pathak, K. B. Srivastava, R. Dewangan","doi":"10.1080/23311908.2023.2166307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2023.2166307","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study attempts to assess preferences for processing information (decision style) in normative and descriptive decision-making tasks. This study examines the relationship of rational and experiential decision styles with heuristics and the application of decision rules. 324 undergraduate and postgraduate students were drawn purposively from a technical institute. They were administered “Rational‐Experiential Inventory”, “Applying Decision Rule” task and two versions (expert and not-expert) of an essay (as a measure of heuristics). The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression techniques. The results suggest that rational decision style (RDS) is positively related to the application of decision rules, but negatively associated with the heuristic cue. Experiential decision style (EDS) and the use of heuristic in decision-making has a significant positive relationship. The application of decision rules (integration skill) and the use of heuristics showed a significant negative correlation. The regression result indicates that both decision styles, rational and experiential, play a significant role in decision-making and impact the use of heuristics and the application of decision rules in decision-making. The findings show the utility of investigating cognitive process manifestations such as decision-making styles and the application of decision-making rules based on competencies.","PeriodicalId":46323,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48106287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cognitive testing following transient ischaemic attack: A systematic review of clinical assessment tools. 短暂性脑缺血发作后的认知测试:临床评估工具的系统回顾。

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2023.2196005

Alexander Hammant, Tamara Chithiramohan, Victoria Haunton, Lucy Beishon

{"title":"Cognitive testing following transient ischaemic attack: A systematic review of clinical assessment tools.","authors":"Alexander Hammant, Tamara Chithiramohan, Victoria Haunton, Lucy Beishon","doi":"10.1080/23311908.2023.2196005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2023.2196005","url":null,"abstract":"Cognitive deficits are prevalent after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and result in loss of function, poorer quality of life and increased risks of dependency and mortality. This systematic review aimed to synthesise the available evidence on cognitive assessment in TIA patients to determine the prevalence of cognitive deficits, and the optimal tests for cognitive assessment. Medline, Embase, PsychINFO and CINAHL databases were searched for relevant articles. Articles were screened by title and abstract. Full-text analysis and quality assessment was performed using the National Institute of Health Tool. Data were extracted on study characteristics, prevalence of TIA deficits, and key study findings. Due to significant heterogeneity, meta-analysis was not possible. Twenty-five full-text articles met the review inclusion criteria. There was significant heterogeneity in terms of cognitive tests used, definitions of cognitive impairment and TIA, time points post-event, and analysis methods. The majority of studies used the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) or Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) (n = 23). Prevalence of cognitive impairment ranged from 2% to 100%, depending on the time-point and cognitive domain studied. The MoCA was more sensitive than the MMSE for identifying cognitive deficits. Deficits were common in executive function, attention, and language. No studies assessed diagnostic test accuracy against a reference standard diagnosis of cognitive impairment. Recommendations on cognitive testing after TIA are hampered by significant heterogeneity between studies, as well as a lack of diagnostic test accuracy studies. Future research should focus on harmonising tools, definitions, and time-points, and validating tools specifically for the TIA population.","PeriodicalId":46323,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Psychology","volume":"10 1","pages":"2196005"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10069374/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9628586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Moderation effects of perceived resilience on the relationship between screen time, unstructured socializing, and self-perceived overweight 感知弹性对屏幕时间、非结构化社交和自我感知超重之间关系的调节作用

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2022.2086665

E. Ozturk, J. Mohler

{"title":"Moderation effects of perceived resilience on the relationship between screen time, unstructured socializing, and self-perceived overweight","authors":"E. Ozturk, J. Mohler","doi":"10.1080/23311908.2022.2086665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2022.2086665","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objective Research has shown that social factors like peer networks and screen time exposure have a critical role in personal perceptions of weight. This study examined the relationships between television, computer/video games exposure, unstructured socializing (UnS), perceived resilience (PR), self-perceived overweight (SPO), and misperceptions of overweight (MO) in early adulthood. Method Data were obtained from Add Health, a public use sample of 2033 men and 2336 women 18–26 years old (M = 21.81 years; SD = 1.80). Binary logistic regression was used for all data analyses. Hesmer-Lemeshow and Wald test statistics were reported to compare binary logit models. Nagelkerke pseudo-R2 was computed for effect sizes. Results The results showed that TV had a positive effect on SPO and MO. Gender-specific patterns were found in SPO and MO that women were more likely to overestimate their weight than men, and men were more likely to have MO compared to women. The results yielded that the effect of PR on SPO is significant at .001 level. The moderator effect of PR was statistically significant only for the relationship between computer/video games exposure and SPO. Conclusion Reducing TV exposure might be a protective factor to prevent weight misperceptions. Further studies are needed to examine the effects of low, moderate, and high levels of leisure-based ST and gender-specific resilience strength programs on weight misperceptions.","PeriodicalId":46323,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43553057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring users and non-users views of the Digital Twin on a mHealth app: a Thematic, qualitative approach 探索移动医疗应用程序上的用户和非用户对数字孪生的看法:专题定性方法

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2022.2079802

Lauren Taylor, B. Dibb

{"title":"Exploring users and non-users views of the Digital Twin on a mHealth app: a Thematic, qualitative approach","authors":"Lauren Taylor, B. Dibb","doi":"10.1080/23311908.2022.2079802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2022.2079802","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The aim of the present study was to explore perceptions of the Digital Twin (a three-dimensional digital representation of an anatomical body) on a mobile health application, and the potential mechanisms that are important for behaviour change, with a focus on health and weight management. An explorative and participant-led approach was taken using semi-structured online interviews to explore the experiences of people, in this case non-users and users wanting to independently manage their health. An opportunity sample of forty participants from the United Kingdom (20 who had not used digitally assistive technology and 20 who had) were recruited from social media platforms (22 females and 18 males; mean age was 30). The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using Thematic Analysis. Two main themes were elicited: Initiators of behaviour change (i.e., autonomous choices, social influences, and personalisation) and Barriers to behaviour change (i.e., adverse reactions, weight management norms and negative attitudes). Overall, it was suggested that the Digital Twin should be representative of a user’s personalised health information and BMI. These results can inform an intervention designed to use the Digital Twin to initiate and maintain lifestyle behaviour change. It can also develop our understanding of how such technology can be applied as a tool for health management.","PeriodicalId":46323,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44029025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Development of humanistic counseling competencies for social justice, congruence of psychology students as a mediator variable 人本主义咨询胜任力的发展对社会公正、心理专业学生一致性的影响

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2022.2079192

Kanyarat Muangkaew, Nanchatsan Sakunpong, Wilailak Langka

引用次数: 0

Attentional processing of unpleasant stimuli in alexithymia: Early avoidance followed by attention maintenance bias 述情障碍中不愉快刺激的注意加工:早期回避后的注意维持偏倚

IF 1.5

Cogent Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2022.2054531

C. Leonidou, E. Constantinou, Maria Panteli, G. Panayiotou

{"title":"Attentional processing of unpleasant stimuli in alexithymia: Early avoidance followed by attention maintenance bias","authors":"C. Leonidou, E. Constantinou, Maria Panteli, G. Panayiotou","doi":"10.1080/23311908.2022.2054531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2022.2054531","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Alexithymia is a multifaceted personality trait linked to increased risk for psychological, psychosomatic, and physical health problems. One hypothesized mechanism through which alexithymia predisposes individuals to such problems is the interference of alexithymic characteristics in processing affective, particularly unpleasant content. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between alexithymia and biases in attentional processing of threatening vs. neutral pictorial stimuli, disentangling early (vigilance) from late (maintenance) attentional biases. One hundred participants (77 female; 18–35 years old) completed the Toronto Alexithymia Scale and underwent a free viewing task with picture pairs presenting illness, fear and neutral content, during which dwell time on each picture was recorded at time intervals of 0–500 ms, 501–1000 ms and 1001–6500 ms of exposure. Results from multilevel modeling showed that alexithymia interacted with time interval and picture type. Higher alexithymia scores were related to less dwell time towards fear pictures at 501 ms-1000 ms, but more dwell time at 1001 ms-6500 ms after stimulus onset. This effect was particularly observed for the externally oriented thinking and the difficulty in describing feelings facets of alexithymia, but not the difficulty in identifying feelings. There was no effect of alexithymia on early vigilance at 0–500 ms. This study provides evidence on the association between alexithymic traits and early avoidance, along with late maintenance bias to fear, which appears consistent with the view that alexithymia is associated with avoidant emotion regulation processes, but also greater requirements of cognitive resources for processing affective information.","PeriodicalId":46323,"journal":{"name":"Cogent Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46631052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3