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Environmental Ethics最新文献

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J. Michael Scott, John A. Wiens, Beatrice Van Horne, and Dale D. Goble. Shepherding Nature: The Challenge of Conservation Reliance J. Michael Scott, John A. Wiens, Beatrice Van Horne和Dale D. Goble。牧养自然:保护依赖的挑战
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/enviroethics202143337
Michael L. Nelson
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引用次数: 0
Africapitalism, Ubuntu, and Sustainability in advance 非洲资本主义，Ubuntu和可持续发展
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/enviroethics202111929
Matthew Crippen
{"title":"Africapitalism, Ubuntu, and Sustainability in advance","authors":"Matthew Crippen","doi":"10.5840/enviroethics202111929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics202111929","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":46317,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Ethics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70959590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Virtue Ethics and the Trilemma Facing Sentiocentrism in advance 德性伦理学与面向情感中心主义的三难困境
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ENVIROETHICS20215623
Rafael Rodrigues Pereira
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引用次数: 0
Plato’s Anthropocentrism Reconsidered in advance 对柏拉图人类中心主义的再思考
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/ENVIROETHICS202151126
J. Torres
{"title":"Plato’s Anthropocentrism Reconsidered in advance","authors":"J. Torres","doi":"10.5840/ENVIROETHICS202151126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/ENVIROETHICS202151126","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":46317,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Ethics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70959306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conservation Floors and Degradation Ceilings 保护地板和退化天花板
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5840/enviroethics2020111613
Alexander Lee, A. Hamilton, B. Hale
{"title":"Conservation Floors and Degradation Ceilings","authors":"Alexander Lee, A. Hamilton, B. Hale","doi":"10.5840/enviroethics2020111613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics2020111613","url":null,"abstract":"U.S. conservation policy, both in structure and in practice, places a heavy burden on conservationists to halt development projects, rather than on advocates of development to defend their proposed actions. In this paper, we identify this structural phenomenon in several landmark environmental policies and in practice in the contemporary debate concerning oil drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. The burdens placed on conservation can be understood in terms of constraints—as conservation ‘floors’ (or minimum standards) and degradation ‘ceilings’ (or upper limits). At base, these floors and ceilings emerge out of underlying consequentialist commitments that assume that our environmental activity can be justified by appeal primarily to ends. A series of intuition pumps guides our argument to instead shift the conservation discourse away from these consequentialist commitments to more widely justify activities on our public lands.","PeriodicalId":46317,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Ethics","volume":"42 1","pages":"135-148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44485018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Final Word or Two 最后一两句话
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.5840/enviroethics202042428
Gene Hargrove
{"title":"A Final Word or Two","authors":"Gene Hargrove","doi":"10.5840/enviroethics202042428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics202042428","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":46317,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Ethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48431865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predators and Pests 捕食者和害虫
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.5840/enviroethics202042430
Lauren Eichler, D. Baumeister
{"title":"Predators and Pests","authors":"Lauren Eichler, D. Baumeister","doi":"10.5840/enviroethics202042430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics202042430","url":null,"abstract":"The tethering of Indigenous peoples to animality has long been a central mechanism of settler colonialism. Focusing on North America from the seventeenth century to the pres­ent, this essay argues that Indigenous animalization stems from the settler imposition onto Native Americans of dualistic notions of human/animal difference, coupled with the settler view that full humanity hinges on the proper cultivation of land. To further illustrate these claims, we attend to how Native Americans have been and continue to be animalized as both predators and pests, and show how these modes of animalization have and continue to provide settlers motive and justification for the elimination of Native peoples and the extractive domination of Native lands.","PeriodicalId":46317,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Ethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44973412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Metaphorical and Literal Groundings 隐喻和文字基础
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.5840/enviroethics202042432
Anna Cook, Bonnie Sheehey
{"title":"Metaphorical and Literal Groundings","authors":"Anna Cook, Bonnie Sheehey","doi":"10.5840/enviroethics202042432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics202042432","url":null,"abstract":"Accounts of grounded normativity in Indigenous philosophy can be used to challenge the groundlessness of Western environmental ethical approaches such as Aldo Leopold’s land ethic. Attempts to ground normativity in mainstream Western ethical theory deploy a metaphorical grounding that covers up the literal grounded normativity of Indigenous philosophical practices. Furthermore, Leopold’s land ethic functions as a form of settler philosophical guardianship that works to erase, assimilate, and effectively silence localized Indigenous knowledges through a delocalized ethical standard. Finally, grounded normativ­ity challenges settlers to question their desire for groundless normative theory and practice as reflective of their evasion of ethical responsibility for the destruction and genocide of Indigenous communities.","PeriodicalId":46317,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Ethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44385312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reclaiming Rainmaking from Damming Epistemologies 从筑坝认识论中重新认识造雨
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.5840/enviroethics202042433
Shelbi Nahwilet Meissner
{"title":"Reclaiming Rainmaking from Damming Epistemologies","authors":"Shelbi Nahwilet Meissner","doi":"10.5840/enviroethics202042433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics202042433","url":null,"abstract":"In California Indian epistemologies, water, land, language, and knowledge are intimately connected through ancient cycles of research, ceremony, and kinship. Since creation, ‘atáaxum champúulam//Luiseño medicine people sang for rain, holding ceremonies that kept the riv­ers full, the plants strong, and our people from thirst. Rainmaking in this essay serves as an example of an Indigenous lifeway and practice that was subjected to colonial violence; rainmaking also serves as a more figurative and emblematic example of a central feature of Indigenous epistemologies in which language, land, governance/clan systems, and ceremony are linked together as an embodied practice. Embodied practices and the cluster of concepts connected to them are contrasted throughout this essay with parcels, or aspects of Indigenous lifeways that are rendered as individualized pieces or as mere resources. Indigenous lifeways are rendered as parcels or mere resources through a process of structural epistemic injustice (contributory injustice) that can be referted to as epistemic damming. Through contributory injustice, or epistemic damming, settler colonial legal and academic structures have transformed Indigenous practices by rendering them into parcels, or mere resources, and doling them out piecemeal back to Indigenous communities as a lackluster gesture at justice. This essay (1) provides sorely underdiscussed historical context of the impacts of settler colonialism on Indigenous lifeways and practices, spotlighting the specific manifestations of settler colonial violence in California, (2) shows how Indigenous practices are epistemically dammed, or subjected to structural contributory injustice, highlighting contemporary examples thereof, and (3) briefly gestures at a now-visible roadmap of avenues of Indigenous resistance with hazards such as contributory injustice flagged along the way.","PeriodicalId":46317,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Ethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49136713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hicham-Stéphane Afeissa. Esthétique de la charogne Hicham-Stéphane Afeissa。Charogne的美学
IF 0.3 4区 哲学
Environmental Ethics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.5840/enviroethics202042436
M. Fritsch
{"title":"Hicham-Stéphane Afeissa. Esthétique de la charogne","authors":"M. Fritsch","doi":"10.5840/enviroethics202042436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics202042436","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":46317,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Ethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45116320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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