IF 0.4 4区哲学

Zygon Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1111/ZYGO.12371

H. Silva, P. Clément, Isabela Maria Silva Leão, T. V. Garros, G. Carvalho

{"title":"Biology teachers’ conceptions about the origin of life in Brazil, Argentina, And Uruguay: a comparative study","authors":"H. Silva, P. Clément, Isabela Maria Silva Leão, T. V. Garros, G. Carvalho","doi":"10.1111/ZYGO.12371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ZYGO.12371","url":null,"abstract":". Teachers’ conceptions about the origin of life in three Latin American countries with contrasting levels of secularism were analyzed: Argentina (Catholic constitution), Brazil (formally secular but not in practice), and Uruguay (consolidated secularism). A European survey questionnaire was used and the interpretation of the results drew on Barbour’s four categories concerning the relationships of science and religion. A large majority of Argentinian and Uruguayan teachers were clearly evolutionist, even when believing in God (Independence or Dialogue category), with no difference be- tween Argentina and Uruguay. The majority of Brazilian teachers assumed a religious position about the origin of life, being creation- ist (Conﬂict or Independence categories) or evolutionary creationist (Dialogue or Integration categories). Differences of Brazilian teach- ers’ conceptions may result from the higher percentage of evangelicals and lower proportion of agnostics/atheists. Brazilian Catholic teach- ers were more creationist than their Catholic colleagues in Argentina and Uruguay. Distinct patterns were found, but further research is needed to understand possible classroom impacts.","PeriodicalId":46315,"journal":{"name":"Zygon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82141967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}