Capital and ClassPub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.1177/03098168211018014a
M. Keaney
{"title":"Book Review: Into the Tempest: Essays on the New Global Capitalism by William I Robinson","authors":"M. Keaney","doi":"10.1177/03098168211018014a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03098168211018014a","url":null,"abstract":"Robinson might argue that the latter is simply the TCC engaged in the process of resolving the WTO's role in the transnational governance structure, while the former is part of the domestic theatre of legitimation. Robinson, William I Into the Tempest: Essays on the New Global Capitalism, Chicago, IL: Haymarket Books, 2018;xii + 270 pp.: ISBN 9781608469666, $21.95 (pbk) For the past 25 years, William Robinson has carved out a unique position among Marxist critics of contemporary capitalism. [Extracted from the article] Copyright of Capital & Class is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"50 1","pages":"319 - 321"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88946005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Capital and ClassPub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.1177/03098168211018014
P. Stewart, T. McKearney
{"title":"Who won the war in an Irish town 1 ? From the tyranny of fear to fear of freedom","authors":"P. Stewart, T. McKearney","doi":"10.1177/03098168211018014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03098168211018014","url":null,"abstract":"Sartre once said that in football, ‘. . . everything is complicated by the presence of the opposite team’. This observation can be applied to events in the last decades of 20thcentury Northern Ireland. When writing about that period and its principal actors, it is axiomatic that the insurgency was a long time in the making. Indeed, it could be argued that it is at the heart of the matter of these two important assessments of the fate of the long insurgency in the north of Ireland (1969–1998) and that of the leading actor in that insurgency, the Provisional IRA. While both books offer a sympathetic assessment of the origins of the conflict, they provide different orientations in their focus on actor volition and history. Yet, there is a rather large elephant in the room, more evident perhaps in O’Ruairc than Finn, as we shall see. Daniel Finn is concerned with the lineage and trajectory of the Provisionals in the context of periods of colonial and then imperialist control. By contrast, Liam O’Ruairc addresses the question of the nature of the outcome of the armed struggle judged in relation to the origins of the conflict in the history of the repressive Orange State (Northern Ireland) and the means pursued by the Provisional IRA to end the myriad injustices that characterized that state. For O’ Ruairc, the modus operandi of armed struggle was an illchosen means by which the Orange state would be defeated and the outcome, judged from his standpoint, was at best of limited gain if not in the end fruitless. More than this, it leads to the defeat of those who needed most but lost most during the war and the incorporation and subordination of those they fought with, and for, during the insurgency. Because both books, albeit from different intellectual traditions and current political commitments, base 1018014 CNC0010.1177/03098168211018014Capital & ClassExtended Book Review book-review2021","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"33 1","pages":"311 - 318"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89429028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Capital and ClassPub Date : 2021-04-25DOI: 10.1177/03098168211005054
S. Khoury, D. Whyte
{"title":"Human rights for profit: The system-preserving tendencies of the regional human rights courts","authors":"S. Khoury, D. Whyte","doi":"10.1177/03098168211005054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03098168211005054","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents an analysis of the way that profit-making corporations have sought human rights protections in the following two regional human rights courts: the European Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. It seeks to deepen our understanding of a controversial principle in that corporations can claim protections as ‘legal persons’. After exploring precisely how and why each of those regional systems have accepted claims for human rights protections by corporations and their shareholders, the article then develops an analysis of what the way that the regional human rights courts have carefully weighed their decisions implies more broadly about the prospects for human rights law to exhibit either system-threatening or system-preserving tendencies. The article then concludes by setting out a general principle of social ordering that underpins the decisions made in human rights courts.","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"3 1","pages":"189 - 209"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86421493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The British and the transfer of power in the Bechuanaland Protectorate: Neo-colonialism or passive revolution?","authors":"Kebapetse Lotshwao","doi":"10.1177/0309816821997118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0309816821997118","url":null,"abstract":"Deploying the theoretical framework of Italian Marxist thinker, Antonio Gramsci, this article argues that rather than a neo-colonial arrangement, the transfer of power from the British to locals in the Bechuanaland Protectorate (Botswana) could be conceptualized as a passive revolution. This passive revolution, which was triggered by demands for independence by radical nationalists, entailed the formation of a pro-British political party, the Botswana Democratic Party, and transferring power to it in a carefully managed decolonization process. The passive revolution aimed not just at preserving British economic interests in the protectorate but also at state formation for purposes of expanding the capitalist mode of production in the newly independent state. Thus, the transfer of power took place concurrently with the creation of a legitimate capitalist state that served the interests of both the British and the cattle-owning Botswana Democratic Party elite that assumed power at independence. Post-independence, the cattle bourgeois class at the apex of the Botswana Democratic Party embarked upon the construction of hegemony through the creation of an interventionist developmental state that addressed the narrow interests of other classes and groups constituting the post-independence historical bloc. Such hegemony has allowed the Botswana Democratic Party to retain power to the present day.","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"411 1","pages":"561 - 578"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84565867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reversing the catastrophe of neoliberal-led global capitalism in the time of coronavirus: Towards a democratic socialist alternative","authors":"David Neilson","doi":"10.1177/0309816821997114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0309816821997114","url":null,"abstract":"This article first outlines key arguments that demonstrate how the ‘neoliberal model of development’s’ global unleashing of capital is leading human civilisation to the brink of collapse. This ‘intellectual pessimism’ informs the ‘optimistic will’ central to the second part of this article which outlines an alternative democratic socialist model of development. This alternative is founded on a project of global cooperation to construct a national-trans-national regulatory architecture that can facilitate an ecologically balanced, materially secure, flexible and democratically solidaristic collection of local accumulation regimes that in aggregate would comprise a sustainable, progressive and pandemic-preventing planetary mode of accumulation.","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"68 1","pages":"191 - 213"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88428328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Book Review: A World beyond Work? Labour, Money and the Capitalist State between Crisis and Utopia by Ana Cecilia Dinerstein and Frederick Harry Pitts","authors":"David Bailey","doi":"10.1177/0309816821995289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0309816821995289","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"83 1","pages":"165 - 167"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80982256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"‘The real power must be in the base’ – Decentralised collective intellectual leadership in the European Action Coalition for the Right to Housing and to the City","authors":"Bernd Bonfert","doi":"10.1177/0309816821997117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0309816821997117","url":null,"abstract":"The ongoing commodification of housing and urban space in Europe has led to the formation of a burgeoning housing movement, consisting of large anti-eviction networks in Southern Europe, as well as tenants’ unions and right-to-the-city networks in Central and Northern Europe. These different forms of housing activism have become increasingly connected at the transnational level, primarily due to the work of the ‘European Action Coalition for the Right to Housing and to the City’. Consisting of activist groups from over 20 different countries, this coalition facilitates mutual exchange, organises collective campaigns and has begun engaging in institutional advocacy at the European Union level. It steadily expands in size and tactical repertoire, aiming to develop a more unified transnational strategy for attaining affordable and self-determined living space across Europe. Drawing on the writings of Antonio Gramsci, this article makes the case that the ‘European Action Coalition for the Right to Housing and to the City’ increasingly performs the function of a ‘collective intellectual’ that organises a transnational struggle against neoliberal hegemony. Based on qualitative analyses of documents, interviews and field notes, it demonstrates that the ‘European Action Coalition for the Right to Housing and to the City’ exhibits a counter-hegemonic perspective that opposes neoliberal capitalism as a whole and manages to facilitate mutual solidarity across different activist communities explicitly on the basis of class struggle. At the same time, instead of organising a democratic centralist political project the ‘European Action Coalition for the Right to Housing and to the City’ pursues a more decentralised approach to collective intellectual leadership that prioritises domestic struggles, yet also lacks a cohesive long-term strategy.","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"73 1","pages":"523 - 541"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83971360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Capital and ClassPub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.1177/0309816821995289a
Aishwarya Bhuta
{"title":"Book Review: State and Capital in Independent India: Institutions and Accumulation by Chirashree Das Gupta","authors":"Aishwarya Bhuta","doi":"10.1177/0309816821995289a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0309816821995289a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"65 1","pages":"167 - 168"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76061642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Educators need to be educated: Or, ‘class struggle’ in academia","authors":"R. Das","doi":"10.1177/0309816821993534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0309816821993534","url":null,"abstract":"Asking questions – questioning – is a medium through which we clarify our thinking as well as others’. Questioning is also a medium through which we begin to oppose the current system. An important space for questioning is academia. When students ask critical questions to their educators, this practice becomes a form of students’ active participation in their learning process. Besides, the vast majority of students are future workers (and many of them are indeed already workers), so developing a critical perspective on society is crucial to their lives as workers. To the extent that some of them might wish to become what Gramsci would call the organic intellectuals of the masses, then what kind of questions might they ask their educations that might expose the biases of their educators, that might aid their own learning process, and that might indeed make learning a collaborative process between students and teachers? The article suggests that these questions centre on the class character of the society in which we live.","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"1 1","pages":"339 - 346"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89705115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Book Review: Capitalism, Institutions and Social Orders, by Pedro M Rey-Araújo","authors":"Joan Miró","doi":"10.1177/0309816820974483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0309816820974483","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46258,"journal":{"name":"Capital and Class","volume":"55 1","pages":"633-635"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2020-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74859828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}