European Journal of Political Theory最新文献_第2页

Security, digital border technologies, and immigration admissions: Challenges of and to non-discrimination, liberty and equality 安全、数字边境技术和移民准入:对非歧视、自由和平等的挑战

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231203912

Natasha Saunders

{"title":"Security, digital border technologies, and immigration admissions: Challenges of and to non-discrimination, liberty and equality","authors":"Natasha Saunders","doi":"10.1177/14748851231203912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14748851231203912","url":null,"abstract":"Normative debates on migration control, while characterised by profound disagreement, do appear to agree that the state has at least a prima facie right to prevent the entry of security threats. While concern is sometimes raised that this ‘security exception’ can be abused, there has been little focus by normative theorists on concrete practices of security, and how we can determine what a ‘principled’ use of the security exception would be. I argue that even if states have a right to prevent migrants from entering on grounds of security, the practices required to implement this right will likely compromise core liberal democratic values in ways that have not been sufficiently appreciated. I draw on literature from Science and Technology Studies and Critical Security Studies to examine the proliferation of digital border control technologies which are increasingly dominating state security practices, and explain the challenges these technologies pose to non-discrimination, liberty and equality. I also highlight the difficulties of taking these principles as presumptive limitations on the operation of the security exception. A more sustained conversation among ethical theorists is needed to address the profound ethical challenges that the ever-increasing use of these technologies poses, particularly in pursuit of security.","PeriodicalId":46183,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Political Theory","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135197469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Colonial injustice, legitimate authority, and immigration control 殖民不公，合法权威和移民控制

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231201469

Lukas Schmid

引用次数: 0

Eliminating the gendered division of labor: The argument from primary goods 消除性别分工:来自初级产品的论证

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231200147

Ophelia Vedder

{"title":"Eliminating the gendered division of labor: The argument from primary goods","authors":"Ophelia Vedder","doi":"10.1177/14748851231200147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14748851231200147","url":null,"abstract":"While Susan Moller Okin found much to celebrate in Rawls's earlier articulation of his theory of justice, she worried that his later turn to political liberalism evacuated his theory of its feminist potential. Here, I argue that we need not be so pessimistic: some of the strongest arguments for pursuing certain feminist projects can and should be made from within a politically liberal framework. In advancing this claim, I develop Rawls's idea of primary goods—namely those goods that all citizens need qua citizens—as a key conceptual resource for arguing for the elimination of the gendered division of labor using public reason. Drawing on recent empirical literature, I point out that the gendered division of labor continues to distribute to women an unfair allocation of primary goods. I then advocate for a specific public policy, which I call Gender Egalitarian Daddy Quota—a parental leave policy that sets aside time specifically for fathers to encourage men and women to engage in childcare related leave-taking to similar extents—on the grounds that this policy would help secure a fairer distribution of primary goods, and thus is required as a matter of justice.","PeriodicalId":46183,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Political Theory","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134970223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Between the square and the circle: a view from the ‘representative standpoint’ 在方形与圆形之间:从“代表性立场”看问题

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231197800

Clementina Giulia Maria Gentile Fusillo

{"title":"Between the square and the circle: a view from the ‘representative standpoint’","authors":"Clementina Giulia Maria Gentile Fusillo","doi":"10.1177/14748851231197800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14748851231197800","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the transformation it introduced in theories of democratic representation, the so-called ‘constructivist turn’ left unchallenged the epistemology that had characterised traditional accounts: the questions at stake in current debates on representation are still mostly elicited by a ‘passive’ image of representation as ultimately the phenomenon of being represented by others. Nowhere has the focus explicitly been placed on the experience of representing others. This article proposes a recalibration of current constructivist accounts of representation by introducing what I term the representative standpoint, an epistemological perspective which discloses neglected aspects of the nature and the value of democratic representation. In particular, I suggest that from the representative standpoint, we are able to configure representation as the periodic motion between two spaces: the square, where the representative meets with their constituents, and the circle, where the representative meets with the representatives of other constituencies. The essence of democratic representation lies precisely in the constant moving back and forth between these two spaces. I finally suggest that, configured in these terms, representation may be acknowledged and valued also for providing liberal democracies with an in-built device for a kind of civic education, the beneficiaries of which are the representatives themselves.","PeriodicalId":46183,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Political Theory","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135980553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Expropriation as a measure of corporate reform: Learning from the Berlin initiative 征用作为企业改革的措施:从柏林倡议中学习

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231197799

Philipp Stehr

{"title":"Expropriation as a measure of corporate reform: Learning from the Berlin initiative","authors":"Philipp Stehr","doi":"10.1177/14748851231197799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14748851231197799","url":null,"abstract":"A citizens’ movement in Berlin advocates for the expropriation of housing corporations and has won a significant majority in a popular referendum in September 2021. Building on this proposal, this paper develops a general account of expropriation as a measure for corporate reform and thereby contributes to the ongoing debate on the democratic accountability of business corporations. It argues that expropriation is a valuable tool for intervention in a dire situation in some economic sector to enable a re-structuring of the governance of the assets in question. Compared with other tools available, expropriation is a more forward-looking, genuinely political measure that does not depend on the legal assignment of guilt but rather proceeds in a pragmatic and problem-oriented manner. It also allows us to reconsider in how far the market mechanism should be employed in the administration of assets. Objections from private property rights against expropriation fail as corporations generally are privileged, quasi-public institutions that can justifiably be subject to democratic interventions. Expropriation is thus an important addition to the arsenal of corporate reform proposals, especially for those concerned with a broad democratization of the corporation.","PeriodicalId":46183,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Political Theory","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136073141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Animal flourishing in a time of ecological crisis 生态危机时期的动物繁荣

IF 1.1

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231196013

Chris Armstrong

引用次数: 0

Ideal theory needs a realistic defense 理想的理论需要现实的辩护

IF 1.1

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231196014

Andrew Stewart

引用次数: 0

The retrieval of positive freedom, post-Kantian perfectionism and neo-Roman liberty in contemporary political thought 当代政治思想中积极自由、后康德完美主义和新罗马自由的恢复

IF 1.1

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231192776

Igor Shoikhedbrod

引用次数: 0

The interactive wrong of political corruption: A reply to Warren, Santoro and Fabre 政治腐败的互动错误:对沃伦、桑托罗和法布尔的回复

IF 1.1

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231186700

Emanuela Ceva, M. Ferretti

{"title":"The interactive wrong of political corruption: A reply to Warren, Santoro and Fabre","authors":"Emanuela Ceva, M. Ferretti","doi":"10.1177/14748851231186700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14748851231186700","url":null,"abstract":"In this response essay, Ceva and Ferretti reply to their critics and clarify some key aspects of their book. Specifically, the discussion starts by elaborating on the notion of an ethics of office accountability, explaining that the specification of institutional norms of officeholders behaviour is the result of practices of officeholders' interaction (including democratic practices) and reflection. The second theme is the responsibility for political corruption. The authors emphasise the importance of focussing not only on retrospective responsibility, for the sake of punishing corrupt behaviour, but especially on accountability as a form of self-reflection by the officeholders on the weaknesses of their institutional work together. This exercise is preliminary to their assuming forward-looking responsibilities for anti-corruption. The third and final part discusses political corruption as a specifically interactive wrong. For the authors, the magnitude and moral salience of the wrong of corruption, as well as the different wrongs implicated both from an interactive perspective and in consideration of the harm caused to third parties, must be assessed in light of the context and the moral standing of the public institution in question. In this sense, political corruption is a pro tanto wrong.","PeriodicalId":46183,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Political Theory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48784114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

There is no such thing as a political conservative 没有所谓的政治保守主义

IF 1.1

European Journal of Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.1177/14748851231188570

Nicholas Smyth

引用次数: 0