Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research最新文献

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Middle Bronze Age Zincirli: An Interim Report on Architecture, Small Finds, and Ceramics from a Monumental Complex of the 17th Century b.c.e. 青铜时代中期Zincirli:关于公元前17世纪建筑、小发现和陶瓷的中期报告。
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-12-02 DOI: 10.1086/711910
Kathryn R. Morgan, S. Soldi
{"title":"Middle Bronze Age Zincirli: An Interim Report on Architecture, Small Finds, and Ceramics from a Monumental Complex of the 17th Century b.c.e.","authors":"Kathryn R. Morgan, S. Soldi","doi":"10.1086/711910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/711910","url":null,"abstract":"Recent excavations at the site of Zincirli Höyük in southeastern Turkey have revealed significant remains of the Middle Bronze Age II period, with evidence for local food (and probably wine) production and storage, textile production, and administrative activities. Certain cylinder seal and vessel types further indicate that the site was well-integrated into a contemporary exchange network linking the Euphrates, North Syria, and central Anatolia. The newly discovered complex includes the massive Hilani I, heretofore attributed to the Iron Age but now believed to be a Middle Bronze Age temple rather than a bīt ḫilāni palace. This preliminary report presents architecture, ceramics, and small finds associated with this complex, DD, which comprises, in addition to Hilani I, two well-provisioned buildings (DD/I and DD/II), a street, and exterior work spaces, and was destroyed in a conflagration in the mid-17th century b.c.e. Ongoing research by the Chicago-Tübingen Expedition seeks to illuminate the function of Complex DD and Hilani I, as well as the regional significance of the site, including its political relationship to nearby Tilmen Höyük/Zalwar, destroyed in the campaigns of Ḫattušili I, and its role in the trade of luxury commodities such as wine and textiles.","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":"385 1","pages":"53 - 86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/711910","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43791058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Middle Bronze Age Zincirli: The Date of “Hilani I” and the End of Middle Bronze II 青铜时代中期Zincirli:“希拉尼一世”的日期与青铜时代中期II的结束
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-12-02 DOI: 10.1086/711911
V. Herrmann, D. Schloen
{"title":"Middle Bronze Age Zincirli: The Date of “Hilani I” and the End of Middle Bronze II","authors":"V. Herrmann, D. Schloen","doi":"10.1086/711911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/711911","url":null,"abstract":"Zincirli Höyük in southern Turkey is best known as the Iron Age city of Samʾal, but recent excavations by the Chicago-Tübingen Expedition have discovered important remains of the Middle Bronze Age II, destroyed in a conflagration. This article presents two major interim results for Zincirli’s settlement history that also have implications for the architectural history and chronology of the Northern Levant. In addition to a wealth of material that gives new insight into local administration and production and interregional connections between Syria and Anatolia, the excavations have revealed that the monumental building Hilani I, though long assumed to be the earliest palace of the Iron Age, dates instead to the Middle Bronze Age. Contemporary parallels suggest that it was a broadroom temple rather than a bīt ḫilāni palace. Furthermore, radiocarbon analysis and ceramic evidence date the destruction to the mid- to late 17th century b.c.e. and thus suggest that the agent of the destruction was Ḫattušili I in his campaign against Zalwar (Zalpa), nearby Tilmen Höyük. Future research on the Middle Bronze Age at Zincirli promises to illuminate its connection to a little-known Syro-Anatolian exchange network, probably centered on Aleppo, which the rising Hittite kingdom may have hoped to disrupt or co-opt.","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":"385 1","pages":"33 - 51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/711911","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45336703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
An Anatolian-Style Lead Figurine from the Assyrian Colony Period Found in the Middle Bronze Age Palace of Tel Kabri 在Tel Kabri青铜时代中期宫殿中发现的亚述殖民地时期安纳托利亚风格的铅雕像
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-11-11 DOI: 10.1086/711885
A. Yasur‐Landau, Eric H. Cline, S. Manning, G. Artioli
{"title":"An Anatolian-Style Lead Figurine from the Assyrian Colony Period Found in the Middle Bronze Age Palace of Tel Kabri","authors":"A. Yasur‐Landau, Eric H. Cline, S. Manning, G. Artioli","doi":"10.1086/711885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/711885","url":null,"abstract":"Excavations during the summer of 2017 in the earlier phases of the courtyard of the palace at Tel Kabri turned up pieces of figurines as well as horn cores within a context of Phase 4 or 5 (late 19th to early 18th centuries b.c.e.). One figurine, portraying two deities, belongs to a type of Anatolian lead figurine known from the Assyrian Colony period. Initial results from Lead Isotope Analysis (LIA) suggest that an Anatolian provenance is indeed a plausible option. This is the first find of its type to be found in the southern Levant.","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":"385 1","pages":"87 - 97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/711885","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49448646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Late Prehistory of the Lower Galilee: Multi-Faceted Investigations of Wadi el-Ashert 下加利利的史前晚期:Wadi el Ashert的多方面考察
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-11-11 DOI: 10.1086/711381
Y. Rowan, Morag M. Kersel, A. Hill, T. Urban
{"title":"Late Prehistory of the Lower Galilee: Multi-Faceted Investigations of Wadi el-Ashert","authors":"Y. Rowan, Morag M. Kersel, A. Hill, T. Urban","doi":"10.1086/711381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/711381","url":null,"abstract":"In the southern Levant, fundamental changes in economic organization, mortuary practices, and settlement patterns took place during the 5th to early 4th millennium b.c.e., or the Chalcolithic period (ca. 4500–3700/3600 b.c.e.). Our best evidence derives from sites in the Negev, and to a lesser degree, the Jordan Valley and Golan Heights, and the mortuary sites along the coast. The goal of the Galilee Prehistory Project is to examine this period based on information from a different environmental region, by undertaking survey and excavation in the Galilee, a region with virtually no radiocarbon dates or plans derived from Chalcolithic sites. The multi-faceted investigation of the Wadi el-Ashert included unpiloted aerial vehicle fly-overs during different seasons, geophysical and pedestrian survey, and methodical sub-surface test sampling. The comprehensive approach to this prehistoric landscape resulted in a more nuanced understanding of the site.","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":"385 1","pages":"1 - 32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/711381","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47660845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Phoenician Cedar Oil from Amphoriskoi at Tel Kedesh: Implications Concerning Its Production, Use, and Export during the Hellenistic Age Tel Kedesh Amphoriskoi的腓尼基雪松油:希腊化时期对其生产、使用和出口的影响
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1086/711887
Andrew J. Koh, Andrea M. Berlin, S. Herbert
{"title":"Phoenician Cedar Oil from Amphoriskoi at Tel Kedesh: Implications Concerning Its Production, Use, and Export during the Hellenistic Age","authors":"Andrew J. Koh, Andrea M. Berlin, S. Herbert","doi":"10.1086/711887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/711887","url":null,"abstract":"Archaeologists and historians have routinely attributed “branded” goods to particular regions and cultural groups, often without rigorous analysis. Phoenician cedar oil is perhaps one of the best-known examples from antiquity. Hellenistic Tel Kedesh in the Upper Galilee region of the Levant is particularly relevant for these discussions by virtue of its strategic role as a border settlement in Phoenicia during one of the most dynamic periods in ancient history. As a concise contribution to these discussions, we present here an interdisciplinary analysis of amphoriskoi found with ca. 2,000 impressed sealings from the archive complex of the Persian-Hellenistic Administrative Building. While the building was constructed under the Achaemenids and occupied in both the Ptolemaic and Seleucid eras, the archive was in use only under the Seleucids in the first half of the of the 2nd century b.c.e. Blending organic residue analysis with archaeological and textual data has allowed us to identify with certainty one of the value-added goods most closely attached to ancient Phoenicia, true cedar oil from Cedrus libani. This discovery not only empirically verifies this well-known association for the first time, but also provides a rich context in which to test our assumptions about culturally-branded goods, the role they played in participant societies, and the mechanisms and systems in place that facilitated their production, use, and export.","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":"385 1","pages":"99 - 117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/711887","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49490759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Index 指数
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1086/711939
{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1086/711939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/711939","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/711939","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48236484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zenobia: Shooting Star of Palmyra, by Nathanael J. Andrade. Women in Antiquity. Oxford: Oxford University, 2018. xvii + 304 pp., figs. Hardback $35; available online, https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190638818.001.0001 《泽诺比亚:帕尔米拉的流星》,纳撒尼尔·J·安德拉德著。古代妇女。牛津:牛津大学,2018年。xvi+304页,图。精装本35美元;可在线获得,https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190638818.001.0001
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1086/710384
J. Weingarten
{"title":"Zenobia: Shooting Star of Palmyra, by Nathanael J. Andrade. Women in Antiquity. Oxford: Oxford University, 2018. xvii + 304 pp., figs. Hardback $35; available online, https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190638818.001.0001","authors":"J. Weingarten","doi":"10.1086/710384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/710384","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/710384","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44485862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Art and Immortality in the Ancient Near East, by Mehmet-Ali Ataç. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018. xv + 285 pp., figs. Hardback $99.99; available online https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316651186 《古代近东的艺术与不朽》,作者:穆罕默德·阿里·阿塔。剑桥:剑桥大学出版社,2018。xv+285页,图。精装99.99美元;在线提供https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316651186
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1086/710383
Elizabeth S. Knott
{"title":"Art and Immortality in the Ancient Near East, by Mehmet-Ali Ataç. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018. xv + 285 pp., figs. Hardback $99.99; available online https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316651186","authors":"Elizabeth S. Knott","doi":"10.1086/710383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/710383","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/710383","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41914521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Holy Land: 150 Years of the Palestine Exploration Fund, edited by David Gurevich and Anat Kidron. Sheffield, UK: Equinox, 2019. xiii + 258 pp. Hardback $130. 《探索圣地:巴勒斯坦探索基金150年》,由David Gurevich和Anat Kidron编辑。谢菲尔德,英国:2019年春分。13 + 258页,精装本130美元。
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1086/710352
Rachel S. Hallote
{"title":"Exploring the Holy Land: 150 Years of the Palestine Exploration Fund, edited by David Gurevich and Anat Kidron. Sheffield, UK: Equinox, 2019. xiii + 258 pp. Hardback $130.","authors":"Rachel S. Hallote","doi":"10.1086/710352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/710352","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":"384 1","pages":"250-252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/710352","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60713542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Directions in Cypriot Archaeology, ed. by Catherine Kearns and Sturt W. Manning. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 2019. vii + 302 pp. Hardcover $55.
IF 0.8 2区 历史学
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1086/710351
A. B. Knapp
{"title":"New Directions in Cypriot Archaeology, ed. by Catherine Kearns and Sturt W. Manning. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 2019. vii + 302 pp. Hardcover $55.","authors":"A. B. Knapp","doi":"10.1086/710351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/710351","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45895,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research","volume":"22 2","pages":"248-250"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/710351","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41303201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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