Journal of Population Ageing最新文献_第4页

Longevity Science and Women's Health and Wellbeing. 长寿科学与女性健康和福祉。

IF 2

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09411-y

Colin Farrelly

{"title":"Longevity Science and Women's Health and Wellbeing.","authors":"Colin Farrelly","doi":"10.1007/s12062-023-09411-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12062-023-09411-y","url":null,"abstract":"In most areas of the world women comprise the majority of older persons (especially at the most advanced ages), but the additional longevity (globally it is 4.8 years) women have often comes with poorer health status compared to age-matched men. This article draws attention to four distinct ways an applied gerontological intervention designed to increase the human healthspan via \"rate (of ageing) control\" could positively impact the health and wellbeing of women in today's ageing world. The four benefits examined are: (1) improving women's health in late life; (2) increasing reproductive longevity and improving maternal health, (3) reducing the financial vulnerability many women experience at advanced ages (especially in the developing world); and (4) reducing the caring burdens which typically fall, at least disproportionately, on daughters to care for their ageing parents. Highlighting these factors is important as is helps focus geroscience advocacy not only on the potential health dividend age retardation could confer on those in late life, but also the distributional effects on health throughout the lifespan (e.g. improving maternal health) and on helping to ameliorate other important inequalities (e.g. reducing the financial vulnerabilities of late life and easing the burdens on the care givers for ageing parents). By making vivid the benefits \"rate (of ageing) control\" could confer on women, especially in the developing world, the goal of retarding biological ageing can be rightly construed as a pressing public health priority for the 21st century.","PeriodicalId":45874,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Ageing","volume":" ","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9885070/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10666017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Uncovering Spatial Patterns and Temporal Trends in the Ageing of the Tokyo Metropolis Population 东京大都市人口老龄化的空间格局和时间趋势

IF 2

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-023-09412-x

N. L. Leyso, M. Umezaki

引用次数: 0

Stakeholders' Perspective on Working Towards a Healthy Ageing Society: Evidence from a Rapidly Ageing Context. 利益相关者对努力实现健康老龄化社会的看法：快速老龄化背景下的证据。

IF 1.3

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09400-7

C V Irshad, V R Muraleedharan, Umakant Dash

{"title":"Stakeholders' Perspective on Working Towards a Healthy Ageing Society: Evidence from a Rapidly Ageing Context.","authors":"C V Irshad, V R Muraleedharan, Umakant Dash","doi":"10.1007/s12062-022-09400-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12062-022-09400-7","url":null,"abstract":"The combined demographic and epidemiologic transition may significantly challenge the ageing population, especially with a weak health and non-health supporting system. The study aims to elicit the supply side stakeholders' view on healthy ageing and the readiness for a healthy ageing society in the Kerala context, which is one of India's most advanced states in terms of demographic and epidemiologic transition. Data from various stakeholders in the field of Gerontology was collected using semi-structured in-depth interviews. A four-step content analysis and themes identification procedure were followed for the data analysis. The study results reiterated the World Health Organisation's (WHO) conceptualisation of healthy ageing, indicating that the intrinsic and extrinsic factors independently or their interacted effect played a potential role in determining healthy ageing. However, the results also revealed that healthy ageing represents only a partial achievement of successful ageing or ageing well. Quality of life (productive/active ageing) and well-being (happiness and freedom) dimensions are inevitable for successful aging. The four overarching themes emerged for preparing a healthy ageing society include (i) planning and resources, (ii) leadership, governance and implementation, (iii) ageing in place, and (iv) opportunities and challenges. The stakeholders perceived that to work towards a healthy ageing society, there is a crucial role for government and non-government partners at various levels.","PeriodicalId":45874,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Ageing","volume":"16 1","pages":"219-242"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9630071/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9271859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Tale of Two Countries: Changes to Canadian and U.S. Senior Population Projections due to the Pandemic-Implications for Health Care Planning in Canada and Other Western Countries. 《两个国家的故事:由于流行病对加拿大和其他西方国家卫生保健计划的影响，加拿大和美国老年人口预测的变化》。

IF 2

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09397-z

Eric Nauenberg, Carita Ng, Qing Zhu

{"title":"A Tale of Two Countries: Changes to Canadian and U.S. Senior Population Projections due to the Pandemic-Implications for Health Care Planning in Canada and Other Western Countries.","authors":"Eric Nauenberg, Carita Ng, Qing Zhu","doi":"10.1007/s12062-022-09397-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12062-022-09397-z","url":null,"abstract":"To examine COVID-19 mortality demographics to determine if there will be any substantive shifts in population forecasts that will impact health and long-term care planning for seniors in both countries. Demographic data from Statistics Canada and the U.S. Census Bureau to 2060 are adjusted for COVID-19 age-group-specific mortality and then projected forward in five-year increments. These projections are then annualized using a linear imputation between each projected value. Consideration is given to the seniors 65 + , 75 + and 85 + as well as dependency ratios of each age category. Forecasts suggest that the proportion of seniors in the population will roughly plateau in 2035 at approximately 21% (U.S.) and 24% (Canada)-with another uptick observed beginning in 2050 for those aged 75 + . Adjustments due to the pandemic have had little impact on these projections suggesting that-unless there is a major shift in the demographics of pandemic-related mortality-the resource planning implications will be largely inconsequential. Investments in resources to serve seniors need not be done with the intention to repurpose these assets before they are fully depleted. While the demonstrated demographic plateau is likely to hold steady, there is uncertainty around the expected rate of decline in the health of seniors. Depending on this trajectory, community-level social supports could play a large role in lengthening the duration of senior health and independence.","PeriodicalId":45874,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Ageing","volume":"16 1","pages":"27-41"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9638370/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9332447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Older Women Living Alone in the UK: Does Their Health and Wellbeing Differ from Those Who Cohabit? 英国独居老年妇女：她们的健康和福祉是否与同居者不同？

IF 1.3

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-021-09344-4

Catherine Forward, Hafiz T A Khan, Pauline Fox

引用次数: 0

(Healthy) Aging Patterns in Europe: A Multistate Health Transition Approach. 欧洲的(健康)老龄化模式:多州健康转型方法。

IF 2

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09403-4

Aïda Solé-Auró, Jordi Gumà

{"title":"(Healthy) Aging Patterns in Europe: A Multistate Health Transition Approach.","authors":"Aïda Solé-Auró, Jordi Gumà","doi":"10.1007/s12062-022-09403-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12062-022-09403-4","url":null,"abstract":"We explore patterns and determinants of health transition probabilities by combining outcomes of morbidity and mortality to examine different aging patterns across Europe, and to ascertain how individual socio-demographic characteristics modify these patterns. We use panel data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (2004- 2017) for 76,536 individuals aged 50 + in 20 European countries who participated in at least two waves. All transition probabilities were calculated applying a multistate analytical approach. Our findings show significant gender, education, and cohort differences in health transition probabilities and marked cross-country group differences. Central and Northern European countries present lower probabilities of health deterioration than Southern and, especially, Eastern European countries. Having a high level of education, living in Central Europe, and being younger are associated with lower probabilities of health deterioration and, if any, a higher probability of being restored to good health. We found less evidence of differences when transitions end in death. Our study contributes to this line of research by implementing a multistate approach using European harmonized panel dataset, to examine the effects of birth cohort, educational attainment and gender differences on health transitions. Our findings point to the need to consider the specific influence of individual factors in the aging process in different transitions according to the context and with reference to specific vulnerable groups. In the context of aging societies, such a consideration is both essential and policy relevant.Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12062-022-09403-4.","PeriodicalId":45874,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Ageing","volume":"16 1","pages":"179-201"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9702679/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9280041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Older People in Germany During the COVID-19 Pandemic:The Least, the More, and the Most Affected. 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的德国老年人:受影响最小、最多和最严重。

IF 2

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-021-09352-4

Vincent Horn, Malte Semmler, Cornelia Schweppe

{"title":"Older People in Germany During the COVID-19 Pandemic:The Least, the More, and the Most Affected.","authors":"Vincent Horn, Malte Semmler, Cornelia Schweppe","doi":"10.1007/s12062-021-09352-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12062-021-09352-4","url":null,"abstract":"Older people have been identified as a particularly vulnerable group during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the question of how older people actually fared during the COVID-19 pandemic has only been sporadically addressed. This article aims to partly fill this gap by classifying subgroups of older people using Latent Class Analysis. Indicators used are: risk perception, safety behavior, and well-being. To predict subgroup membership, age, gender, living arrangement, children, chronic illness, conflict, socioeconomic status, and migration history are controlled for. The data analyzed stem from a phone survey among 491 older people (75-100 years) in Germany conducted in September/October 2020. Results show that three subgroups of older people - the least, the more and the most affected - can be formed based on their risk perception, safety behavior, and well-being, indicating the usefulness of these three constructs for identifying and studying older people particularly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and the measures taken to contain it.Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12062-021-09352-4.","PeriodicalId":45874,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Population Ageing","volume":"16 1","pages":"5-26"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8666192/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9330287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Changing Patterns of One-Person and One-Couple-Only Households in India 印度一人和一对夫妇家庭模式的变化

IF 2

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09401-6

Naina Purkayastha, P. Dhillon, Balhasan Ali, J. Hazarika

引用次数: 0

Economic Disadvantage Among Older People in Rural Indonesia: Risk and Protective Factors 印度尼西亚农村老年人的经济劣势:风险和保护因素

IF 2

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09406-1

M. Absor, P. McDonald, Ariane J. Utomo

引用次数: 2

Socioeconomic Inequalities in Functional Health in Older Adults 老年人功能健康中的社会经济不平等

IF 2

Journal of Population Ageing Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.1007/s12062-022-09404-3

P. Olivares-Tirado, Rosendo Zanga Pizarro

引用次数: 0