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From Militant Democracy to Normal Politics? How European Democracies Respond to Populist Parties 从激进民主到正常政治?欧洲民主国家如何应对民粹主义政党
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019622000268
Angela Bourne
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引用次数: 4
ECL volume 18 issue 3 Cover and Front matter ECL第18卷第3期封面和封面问题
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/s1574019622000360
{"title":"ECL volume 18 issue 3 Cover and Front matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s1574019622000360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1574019622000360","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":" ","pages":"f1 - f2"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46404069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Militant Democracy, Populism, Illiberalism: New Challengers and New Challenges 激进民主、民粹主义、非自由主义：新的挑战和新的挑战
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019622000281
Angela Bourne, B. Rijpkema
{"title":"Militant Democracy, Populism, Illiberalism: New Challengers and New Challenges","authors":"Angela Bourne, B. Rijpkema","doi":"10.1017/S1574019622000281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019622000281","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction to the Special Section – ECPR 2021 Joint Sessions ‘Militant Democracy: New Challengers and Challenges’ – metamorphoses of a Cold War concept – new challengers intensify challenges for militant democracy – evaluation of the effects and effectiveness of militant democracy – new conceptual and normative approaches broaden concept of militant democracy – risk of ‘concept stretching’ – minimal common recognisable core","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"375 - 384"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47349713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cilfit Still Fits Cilfit仍然适合
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019622000293
François-Xavier Millet
{"title":"Cilfit Still Fits","authors":"François-Xavier Millet","doi":"10.1017/S1574019622000293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019622000293","url":null,"abstract":"What is a good case? Although the question may sound bizarre to the ear of most academics, who are primarily interested in what a good (or a bad) judgment is, judges are probably more familiar with it. It is indeed more usual for those on the bench to have a discussion on whether the cases upon which they are asked to adjudicate are suitable for a reconsideration of previous judgments and whether such reconsideration should take the form of a mere clarification, a revisiting, an overhauling or even an overruling. Making such a decision is obviously not easy. It depends on a mix of endogenous and exogenous factors: on one side, the facts of the case, its legal context, the type of legal issues at stake, the capacity of the bench to come up with a new, workable and assumingly better solution; on the other side, the timing, the political and judicial context, the embeddedness or the popular support of a long-standing solution. Against that background, it is rather clear that the case in Consorzio Italian Management1 was not deemed by the Court of Justice of the European Union (referred to throughout as the Court of Justice or simply the Court) to constitute","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"533 - 555"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42725077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Politics of Form in European Constitutionalism 欧洲宪政的形式政治
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019622000244
Vlad Perju
{"title":"The Politics of Form in European Constitutionalism","authors":"Vlad Perju","doi":"10.1017/S1574019622000244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019622000244","url":null,"abstract":"The first two decades of the twenty-first century have ushered upon Europe a seemingly unending string of existential crises. From financial meltdowns to mass migration, from a pandemic and the impending climate catastrophe to the war in Ukraine, the EU has been facing pressures at a pace and on a scale far beyond what it had experienced during its not-entirely-uneventful past. The typical observer of European integration will likely conclude that, despite missteps and failures, the EU has managed not to succumb under the weight of these challenges. A sense of pragmatism and possibility, born in part out of pure despair, has driven its more successful policies and legal innovations. A modicum of institutional imagination was on display during the financial crisis when new mechanisms were created outside the Treaty’s formal architecture but not entirely beyond its constitutional purview. While the EU asylum system tragically collapsed during the 2015 refugee crisis, enough of a basic framework remained in place to handle, a few years later, the influx of Ukrainians fleeing their Golgotha. During the sad, protracted Brexit episode, the EU withstood London’s fraught attempts to break the united front of its member states. Nor have the EU’s institutions failed, despite some heart-stopping missteps, the task of setting up relief during the Covid public health emergency. The voice from Luxembourg, however tardy and dim, could be heard as the EU’s eastern lands saw","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"572 - 589"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47142656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Militant Democracy and the Minority to Majority Effect: on the Importance of Electoral System Design 激进民主与少数对多数效应——兼论选举制度设计的重要性
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/S157401962200027X
T. V. D. van der Meer, B. Rijpkema
{"title":"Militant Democracy and the Minority to Majority Effect: on the Importance of Electoral System Design","authors":"T. V. D. van der Meer, B. Rijpkema","doi":"10.1017/S157401962200027X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S157401962200027X","url":null,"abstract":"Impact of electoral system design on democratic self-defence – ‘informal’ (content neutral) militant democracy instrument – the minority to majority effect (assigning majoritarian power to political minorities) increases risk of democratic backsliding – minority to majority goes beyond conventional systemic dichotomies as majoritarianism versus proportionalism: outcome of diverse system features – resources and incentives as explanatory mechanisms – preliminary case studies – the limitations of institutional engineering","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"511 - 532"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42170514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citizens’ Actions against Non-liberal-democratic Parties 公民反对非自由民主政党的行动
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019622000232
T. Olsen
{"title":"Citizens’ Actions against Non-liberal-democratic Parties","authors":"T. Olsen","doi":"10.1017/S1574019622000232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019622000232","url":null,"abstract":"Political parties are important for the functioning and consolidation of democracy – citizens should defend their rights against parties with agendas that conflict with the principles of liberal democracy – the types of actions that are permissible for citizens depends on the conditions of political legitimacy and the closeness to power of non-liberal-democratic parties – theories of both (un-)civil disobedience and violent self-defence are relevant here","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"466 - 487"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41682981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Role of Judicial Craft in Improving Democracy’s Resilience: The Case of Party Bans in Czechia, Hungary and Slovakia 司法工艺在提高民主韧性中的作用:捷克、匈牙利和斯洛伐克的政党禁令案例
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019622000256
M. Steuer
{"title":"The Role of Judicial Craft in Improving Democracy’s Resilience: The Case of Party Bans in Czechia, Hungary and Slovakia","authors":"M. Steuer","doi":"10.1017/S1574019622000256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019622000256","url":null,"abstract":"The unsuccessful petition to ban Slovakia’s extreme right parliamentary party – the value of focusing on judicial craft for studies of militant democracy and courts – statutory frameworks as intervening variables and their overview in Czechia, Hungary and Slovakia – key components of judicial craft endogenous to courts: consistency, legal reasoning skills, problem-solving abilities, creativity – the cases of Workers’ Party (Czechia), Slovak Togetherness–National Party (Slovakia), People’s Party Our Slovakia (Slovakia) and Hungarian Guard (Hungary) – the decisions of the Czech Supreme Administrative Court (2009) and the Slovak Supreme Court (2019) – re-evaluating what counts as ‘success’ with party bans: judicial craft affects the effectiveness of the statutory framework for party bans – a court-centric perspective on militant democracy when courts face illiberal assaults","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"440 - 465"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47058925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ECL volume 18 issue 3 Cover and Back matter ECL第18卷第3期封面和封底
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/s1574019622000372
{"title":"ECL volume 18 issue 3 Cover and Back matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s1574019622000372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1574019622000372","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"b1 - b3"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41417456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thinking EU Militant Democracy beyond the Challenge of Backsliding Member States 超越成员国倒退的挑战思考欧盟激进民主
IF 2.1 2区 社会学
European Constitutional Law Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1574019622000220
F. Feisel
{"title":"Thinking EU Militant Democracy beyond the Challenge of Backsliding Member States","authors":"F. Feisel","doi":"10.1017/S1574019622000220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1574019622000220","url":null,"abstract":"EU militant democracy – an approach beyond member states’ democratic backsliding – the EU as a first case of transnational democratic self-defence – the EU’s democratic legitimacy – national and supranational threats to EU democracy – instruments and enforcement of EU militant democracy – comparison to national militant democracy – problems of effectiveness","PeriodicalId":45815,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"385 - 411"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46056847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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