China InformationPub Date : 2022-10-21DOI: 10.1177/0920203X221130402b
J. Béja
{"title":"Book Review: Memories of Tiananmen: Politics and Processes of Collective Remembering in Hong Kong, 1989–2019 by Francis L. F. Lee and Joseph M. Chan","authors":"J. Béja","doi":"10.1177/0920203X221130402b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0920203X221130402b","url":null,"abstract":"ing the conduct of their American allies. Wang frames his book as follows: ‘The relationship between the United States and China from 1953 to 1956 was characterized by U.S. efforts to contain China and Beijing’s struggles to break the containment’ (p. 203). In his telling, New China was responding to a belligerent United States imperial power. But one could just as easily, and with equal justification, reverse his formula, and postulate that China, a revolutionary communist state bent on transforming the existing order, provoked responses from the United States which, although undoubtedly hostile to the PRC, was constructing defensive alliances against the very real efforts of the PRC to support communist revolutions elsewhere in Asia through subversion, united front policies, and armed insurrection. The period 1953–6, characterized by China’s peace offensive, was an aberration in the diplomacy of the Maoist era, as Wang himself recognizes. In 1957, Mao installed the abrasive Chen Yi as foreign minister, replacing Zhou Enlai, as China turned from pragmatic to radical diplomacy. In sum, Wang Tao’s book, developed from a doctoral dissertation in history, is an impressive debut work by a gifted scholar. Isolating the Enemy both presents a thoughtprovoking thesis and fills in fascinating details of the early Cold War, a formative period in Sino-American relations, the echoes of which still reverberate to this day in the context of enhanced rivalry between Beijing andWashington seven decades later. It is a book that merits close reading by diplomatic historians and students of US–East Asian international relations.","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"36 1","pages":"433 - 435"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47075068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
China InformationPub Date : 2022-10-21DOI: 10.1177/0920203x221130404
{"title":"Corrigendum to Book Review: Dictatorship by Degrees: Xi Jinping in China by Steven P. Feldman","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/0920203x221130404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0920203x221130404","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"36 1","pages":"441 - 441"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43695627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
China InformationPub Date : 2022-10-21DOI: 10.1177/0920203x221130402a
S. Levine
{"title":"Book Review: Isolating the Enemy: Diplomatic Strategy in China and the United States, 1953–1956 by Tao Wang","authors":"S. Levine","doi":"10.1177/0920203x221130402a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0920203x221130402a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"36 1","pages":"432 - 433"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41610972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
China InformationPub Date : 2022-10-21DOI: 10.1177/0920203X221130402e
Sara Liao
{"title":"Book Review: The Art of Useless: Fashion, Media, and Consumer Culture in Contemporary China by Calvin Hui","authors":"Sara Liao","doi":"10.1177/0920203X221130402e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0920203X221130402e","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"36 1","pages":"439 - 440"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47973883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
China InformationPub Date : 2022-10-06DOI: 10.1177/0920203X221126847
Yueping Wang, Tianlong You, Tian Yang
{"title":"Transnational labour contractor regime in the China–Myanmar borderland: Mitigating hyper-precarity in the sugar cane cutting industry","authors":"Yueping Wang, Tianlong You, Tian Yang","doi":"10.1177/0920203X221126847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0920203X221126847","url":null,"abstract":"We investigate the labour regime of an agricultural sector in the China–Myanmar borderland. The extant literature on labour generally stresses the hyper-precarity of workers, especially migrant workers. Our case study of the sugar cane cutting industry in Dragon Village, Yunnan Province, suggests that contractors who hire workers from Myanmar are also in a state of hyper-precarity which is shaped by multiple layers of socio-economic and politico-institutional circumstances. We develop an analytic framework for investigating transnational labour contractor regimes, which highlights the strategies jointly adopted by contractors and workers to mitigate the hyper-precarity within which both parties are embedded. We find that contractors are in a hyper-precarious position due to limited micro-level transnational social networks to meet outpaced labour demand, unfavourable meso-level market conditions, and macro-level politico-institutional factors such as the added responsibilities of immigration management, a fast-evolving legal system, and military coups. We also find that contractors adopt strategies to control both workers’ labour process and everyday life, while workers use some counterstrategies to regain agency. Together, they stabilize the labour force for this industry despite their shared hyper-precarity.","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"36 1","pages":"385 - 406"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47419592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
China InformationPub Date : 2022-09-19DOI: 10.1177/0920203X221121716
Lingxiao Zhou
{"title":"Mediation and grassroots policing in China: Conflict resolution or social control?","authors":"Lingxiao Zhou","doi":"10.1177/0920203X221121716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0920203X221121716","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the practices of mediation that have become increasingly common in contemporary grassroots governance in China. The analysis focuses on the mode of governmentality embodied in the discourse on the ‘Fengqiao model’, which supplies a framework for hierarchizing and managing social conflict with the goal of keeping instability at bay. Based on 10 months of ethnographical research in various political-legal organizations within a single county, I found a grassroots governance apparatus that positions a recently invented institution – the Social Governance Centre – as the core organizational locus for coordinating a broadly distributed collection of daily operations aimed at preserving social stability. Analytically, I provide ideal-typical characterizations of three distinct conflict types – ordinary, abnormal, and tricky – to describe the discretionary decision-making by which local party-state operatives perceive and react to social conflicts based on their implications for the value of social stability. Drawn from conversations in the ethnographic literature on policing, this study of street-level mediation contributes to our understanding of how social conflict is rendered policeable, and it provides a case study of the use of mediation as a mode of police work in an authoritarian context.","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"37 1","pages":"165 - 184"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48498551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
China InformationPub Date : 2022-08-09DOI: 10.1177/0920203X221118201
Shiwei Chen
{"title":"Mobility–ethnicity nexus in the China–North Korea borderland of Yanbian: Migration infrastructure and multi-directional flows","authors":"Shiwei Chen","doi":"10.1177/0920203X221118201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0920203X221118201","url":null,"abstract":"Chinese nationals who are classified as belonging to the Korean ethnic minority have become increasingly mobile since the 1980s in the China–North Korea borderland. Korean ethnicity plays a significant role in facilitating migration. This article unpacks the mobility–ethnicity nexus through the theoretical lens of ‘migration infrastructure’. To investigate how the borderland residents became mobile subjects as well as the processes intertwined with Korean ethnicity, the ensemble of technologies, institutions, and actors through which migration is reproduced and mediated are examined. Drawing on a multi-sited ethnographic study focusing on a rural community, this research analyses the multi-directional flows between the village, urban regions in China, and the two Koreas. Included are discussions on the changing state policies and regulations, diplomatic relationships between China and the two Koreas, growing migrant networks, brokers, family members, humanitarian organizations and other intermediaries that jointly organize and mediate mobilities, and the processes that are usually linked to evoking and redefining ‘Korean’ as an ethnic category. Ethnicity-mediated migration infrastructure enables villagers to move, but throughout the move they are continuously perceived as ethnically Korean. Mobility-sustained ethnicity calls for research to look at how ethnic categories gradually become relevant in everyday life, and ultimately institutionalized as people move between places.","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"36 1","pages":"344 - 362"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43918049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
China InformationPub Date : 2022-07-06DOI: 10.1177/0920203X221109403
Yanhua Zhou
{"title":"The avant-gardism of socially engaged art in contemporary China: Aestheticizing everyday lives at the Yangdeng Art Cooperatives","authors":"Yanhua Zhou","doi":"10.1177/0920203X221109403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0920203X221109403","url":null,"abstract":"This article sheds light on the place of avant-gardism in socially engaged art and how it is reformulated in practice, through critically examining the art practices of the Yangdeng Art Cooperatives, a socially engaged art project in a rural area of Southwest China, where artists create various collaborative artworks and site-specific projects with the local people. I argue that the project contributes to an avant-garde mode of socially engaged art through aestheticizing the ordinariness of the everyday. I term this process ‘ordinary aesthetics’. This term demonstrates potential connections in our everyday lives and redefines the relationship between aesthetics and politics by regarding aesthetics as a perceivable sensate and a distribution of the sensible. In aiming to promote the ordinary, artists engage in local residents’ everyday lives by transforming their ordinary objects, spaces, and incidents into works of art. It is art that makes their ordinariness extraordinary. Technically, the artists blur the boundary between the real and the fictional to aestheticize the everyday lives of local residents. In their practices, ordinary aesthetics consequently becomes a means to rediscover the avant-gardism of socially engaged art.","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"37 1","pages":"251 - 277"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49164510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
China InformationPub Date : 2022-07-01DOI: 10.1177/0920203X211065013
Avital Binah-Pollak, Shiran Yuan
{"title":"Negotiating identity by transnational Chinese students during COVID-19.","authors":"Avital Binah-Pollak, Shiran Yuan","doi":"10.1177/0920203X211065013","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0920203X211065013","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>For some years now, there has been an increase in the number of Chinese students travelling abroad to pursue higher education. The outbreak of COVID-19 has created new challenges for international students around the world. Based on an analysis of online forums during the pandemic (January-July 2020), we focus on the challenges Chinese transnational students have been facing. From the state's point of view, being at the front of China's internationalization progress, the students are expected to have both a 'vision of globalization' () as well as a deep 'Chinese feeling' (). However, in practice during the pandemic, the students found it extremely difficult to achieve a balance between their multiple identities. In this article, we argue that discrepancies between the students' identities may be due to the pandemic having highlighted several existing conflicts that have so far received only meagre attention or were even overlooked.</p>","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"36 1","pages":"180-199"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9207591/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43828510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
China InformationPub Date : 2022-07-01DOI: 10.1177/0920203X211054172
Xun Cao, Runxi Zeng, Richard Evans
{"title":"Digital activism and collective mourning by Chinese netizens during COVID-19.","authors":"Xun Cao, Runxi Zeng, Richard Evans","doi":"10.1177/0920203X211054172","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0920203X211054172","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines the discursive practice of mourning and commenting by netizens on the final social media post made by Dr Li Wenliang, regarding it as a form of political participation and competitive discursive politics enacted in cyberspace. Discourse theory is applied to conduct discourse analysis on 4000 comments. We identified two strategies that netizens used to establish an alternative space for discourse. The first involved hidden protests expressed through multi-semantic mourning, avoiding suppression by indirectly challenging official authorities. Second, through engagement with microblogs, netizens applied personalized narratives to form a collective memory and a counter-memory space that departed from the official normative narrative. Discursive activities enacted by netizens stimulated the political agenda of resilient adjustment on the part of the authorities, leading the government to accept and incorporate public demands into policies through strategic rectification. These findings help to better understand the significant power of disorganized connective action that is reliant on affective citizens and the further development of regime resilience on the part of the Chinese political system in response to digital activities.</p>","PeriodicalId":45809,"journal":{"name":"China Information","volume":"36 1","pages":"159-179"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9207594/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65551778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}