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The EU and its Perilous Journey Through the Migration Crisis: Informalisation of the EU Return Policy and Rule of Law Concerns 欧盟及其在移民危机中的危险旅程:欧盟遣返政策的非正式化和法治问题
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3171983
Caterina Molinari
{"title":"The EU and its Perilous Journey Through the Migration Crisis: Informalisation of the EU Return Policy and Rule of Law Concerns","authors":"Caterina Molinari","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.3171983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3171983","url":null,"abstract":"The co-operation between the European Union (EU or Union) and third countries on the return and readmission of irregular migrants is increasingly informal, enshrined in political or administrative deals rather than formal international treaties. This article explores the effect of the systematisation in the use of informal deals on the rule of law compliance of the Union’s return policy. It argues that the systematic recourse to informal deals relates to a strategic avoidance of judicial and democratic accountability of the Union’s action. More particularly, EU Institutions make use of the distinction between international treaties and non-binding informal deals to sever an area of governance with clear fundamental rights implications, i.e. the EU return policy, from judicial and democratic oversight. This compromises the rule of law compliance of the EU return policy. In fact, as constitutional principle of the EU legal order, the rule of law inextricably connects and encompasses the pre-eminence of the law, democratic guarantees, and fundamental rights protection.","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":"45 1","pages":"824-840"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68568655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Gutierrez Naranjo: on limits in law and limits of law 古铁雷斯·纳兰霍:论法律的限制和法律的限制
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3034210
C. Mak
{"title":"Gutierrez Naranjo: on limits in law and limits of law","authors":"C. Mak","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.3034210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3034210","url":null,"abstract":"While private law defines limits to the effects of contracts, there also are limits to what the law can achieve. This article reflects on the implications of the CJEU’s judgment in the Spanish case of Gutierrez Naranjo, concerning the temporal effects of the nullity of unfair \"floor clauses\" in mortgage contracts. To what extent can the powers of national highest courts be restricted by the CJEU in fields that are governed by a combination of national rules of private law and EU law, and to what extent should socio-economic factors be taken into account in adjudication? In particular, attention is paid to questions of Kompetenz-Kompetenz, the importance of the socio-economic context of the case, the ideas of justice underlying the interaction of national private law and EU law, and the added value of transnational judicial dialogues for handling complex legal questions on the interface of different legal orders.","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"447-459"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2017-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42971584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The role states in modern international of the heads of contract law Carol Tisum 在现代国际合同法的领袖卡罗尔·蒂苏姆的角色状态
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2017-01-10 DOI: 10.21859/EULAWREV-09011
Carol Tisum
{"title":"The role states in modern international of the heads of contract law Carol Tisum","authors":"Carol Tisum","doi":"10.21859/EULAWREV-09011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21859/EULAWREV-09011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":" ","pages":"01-01"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44571688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Personal non-property rights of Role and relevance of Australia and japan in civil rights 个人非财产权利在澳大利亚和日本民权中的作用和关联
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2017-01-10 DOI: 10.21859/eulawrev-09015
T. Varner
{"title":"Personal non-property rights of Role and relevance of Australia and japan in civil rights","authors":"T. Varner","doi":"10.21859/eulawrev-09015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21859/eulawrev-09015","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes the personal non-property rights and the Japanese civil law, carried out a comparative analysis of the legal and theoretical suggestions.","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":" ","pages":"01-01"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46215695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rights and responsibility of the government to aliens in Iran Jurisprudence and International Law 伊朗政府对外国人的权利与责任——法理学与国际法
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2017-01-10 DOI: 10.21859/EULAWREV-09014
Farnoosh Amiri, Seyed Mohsen Sheykholislam, M. Rezae
{"title":"Rights and responsibility of the government to aliens in Iran Jurisprudence and International Law","authors":"Farnoosh Amiri, Seyed Mohsen Sheykholislam, M. Rezae","doi":"10.21859/EULAWREV-09014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21859/EULAWREV-09014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":"9 1","pages":"01-01"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42627928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Judicial-Criminal Policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran towards Traditional and Electronic Press Offenses 伊朗伊斯兰共和国对传统和电子新闻犯罪的司法刑事政策
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2017-01-10 DOI: 10.21859/EULAWREV-09012
Mansour Deh Namaki
{"title":"Judicial-Criminal Policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran towards Traditional and Electronic Press Offenses","authors":"Mansour Deh Namaki","doi":"10.21859/EULAWREV-09012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21859/EULAWREV-09012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":" ","pages":"01-01"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47351067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EU citizenship as a constitutional restraint on the EU’s multilevel governance of public goods 欧盟公民身份对欧盟公共产品多层次治理的宪政约束
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3100179
E. Petersmann
{"title":"EU citizenship as a constitutional restraint on the EU’s multilevel governance of public goods","authors":"E. Petersmann","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3100179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3100179","url":null,"abstract":"This contribution suggests a republican interpretation of EU citizenship rights based on the following three propositions: first, the more globalisation transforms national into transnational public goods, the more democratic and republican constitutionalism requires to design and implement transnational public goods treaties as democratic law empowering citizens to invoke and enforce precise and unconditional multilevel market regulations and the protection of public goods vis-a-vis multilevel governance institutions. Secondly, as EU law, such as arts 2 and 9�12 TEU, requires EU Institutions and Member States to protect constitutional, representative, participatory and deliberative democracy and limits all internal and external EU powers by fundamental rights and protection of public goods (res publica), EU citizens rightly challenge EU trade, investment and other treaties that privilege interest groups and undermine the constitutional contract of citizens as codified in the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. Thirdly, just as common market and competition law inside and beyond the EU protect citizen-driven network governance and rights-based vigilance of EU citizens embedded into comprehensive protection of fundamental rights and a �social market economy� (art.3 TEU), EU institutions should respond to the legitimacy and rule-of-law crises in other areas of EU governance by reconnecting EU law with EU citizens as democratic principals of multilevel governance agents. Anti-citizen clauses in EU free trade agreements with non-European countries (such as art.30.6 CETA) and discriminatory arbitration privileges for foreign investors illustrate the authoritarian disconnect of EU bureaucrats from EU citizens; they risk undermining rule of law, constitutional democracy, and the �social market economy� inside the EU.","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"89-105"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68561403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
What Role for the European Parliament Under Article 50 TEU 在《里斯本条约》第50条下，欧洲议会扮演什么角色
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.17863/CAM.7118
D. Harvey
{"title":"What Role for the European Parliament Under Article 50 TEU","authors":"D. Harvey","doi":"10.17863/CAM.7118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.7118","url":null,"abstract":"Following the UK's vote to leave the EU in a national referendum there has been much debate over the correct legal process to be followed under both domestic law and the EU Treaties to give effect to this decision. This article seeks to contribute to these discussions by focusing on an aspect of the withdrawal process which, in the author�s view, has not been given full consideration to date; namely, the need for the consent of the European Parliament before any withdrawal agreement may be completed.","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"585-602"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67572982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The influence of EU law on Strasbourg doctrines 欧盟法律对斯特拉斯堡学说的影响
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2016-12-31 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.2922462
Tobias Lock
{"title":"The influence of EU law on Strasbourg doctrines","authors":"Tobias Lock","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2922462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2922462","url":null,"abstract":"This article identifies four distinct areas of EU law influence on the ECtHR's doctrines: references for informational purposes; references to support an autonomous interpretation; legal transplants; and references in the context of evolutive interpretation. EU law is relevant for both the determination of the scope of Convention rights and for the ECtHR's proportionality analysis, but EU law influence is not confined to the case law of the CJEU. It includes the full spectrum of EU legal materials. While it welcomes the ECtHR's engagement with developments at EU level, the article expresses a normative critique that is underpinned by a concern that the ECtHR's reasoning is often lacking in clarity and exposition of argument.","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":"41 1","pages":"804-825"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68433623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Effect of ICT on Accounting Information System and Organizational Performance 信息通信技术对会计信息系统和组织绩效的影响
IF 1 4区 社会学
European Law Review Pub Date : 2016-11-10 DOI: 10.21859/EULAWREV-08061
Taiwo J.N., ACIB Agwu M. Edwin
{"title":"Effect of ICT on Accounting Information System and Organizational Performance","authors":"Taiwo J.N., ACIB Agwu M. Edwin","doi":"10.21859/EULAWREV-08061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21859/EULAWREV-08061","url":null,"abstract":"ICT has been a major factor of efficient accounting system and great organizational performance recently. ICT has been used to augment the reliability of accounting information and organizational performance. Accounting systems include the computer hardware and software fundamentals in recording accounting information. Organizational performance in this study was related to ability finances, ability to meet set goals and actions. However, to maximise the benefits of information technology systems, the appropriate implementation and adoption procedures have to used, or else, there is little or no impact of these technologies on the earlier mentioned variables. This study investigates empirically the impact of information technology on accounting systems and organizational performance. This study utilizes secondary data and Pearson’s correlation was used for analysis using SPSS for a sample of 20 staff in financial services and other related accounting departments in Covenant University. The results of the empirical findings show that there is a significant positive relationship between ICT system and accounting system and a significant positive relationship between ICT and organizational performance.","PeriodicalId":45752,"journal":{"name":"European Law Review","volume":"8 1","pages":"01-01"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68499929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
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