Journal of the History of Sexuality最新文献

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Entangled Archives and Latin Americanist Histories of Sexuality 纠缠档案和拉丁美洲性史
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs32104
Zeb Tortorici
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引用次数: 0
Researching African Histories of Sexuality: In Praise of Excavating the Erotic 研究非洲的性史:赞美发掘情欲
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs32106
N. Erlank, S. Klausen
{"title":"Researching African Histories of Sexuality: In Praise of Excavating the Erotic","authors":"N. Erlank, S. Klausen","doi":"10.7560/jhs32106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7560/jhs32106","url":null,"abstract":"There’s what you think you know about sex in Africa. And then there are sensual and beautiful aspects of African sexuality and the African erotic.","PeriodicalId":45704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Sexuality","volume":"32 1","pages":"86 - 92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46103009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Trans Woman of Color's History of Sexuality 有色人种跨性别女性的性史
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs32107
Jules Gill-Peterson
{"title":"The Trans Woman of Color's History of Sexuality","authors":"Jules Gill-Peterson","doi":"10.7560/jhs32107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7560/jhs32107","url":null,"abstract":"I n s e a s o n 3 o f S e x a n d t h e C i t y ( 200 0 ) , Samantha moves into a $7,000 a month apartment in New York City’s rapidly gentrifying Meatpacking District. In a series of now infamous scenes, she confronts a trio of Black trans women whose sex work in the early hours of the morning is driving her to open hysteria. “I didn’t pay a fortune to live in a neighborhood that’s trendy by day and tranny by night,” Samantha exclaims at brunch. Her first attempt to resolve the issue is to patronize the women by complimenting their looks before asking if they would kindly move to another block. (Narrates Carrie Bradshaw: “Samantha always knew how to get her way with men, even if they were half-women.”) But when they return and are loud enough to stall an orgasm with her boyfriend, Samantha opens her bedroom window, screams, “Shut up, you bitches! I called the cops!” and hurls a pot of water onto one of them. “I am a tax-paying citizen and a member of the Young Women’s Business Association! I don’t have to put up with this!” she rants to herself before launching the liquid projectile. A police car then appears on the street, and Samantha watches, triumphantly, as the Black trans women move on. The episode, as contemporary devotees of the series openly admit, hasn’t aged especially well over the past twenty years.1 When the series was given a sequel, And Just Like That, Kim Cattrall, who played Samantha, chose not to return. But what that temporal marker of not ageing well signifies, I gather, is that the conventions of representing trans people, especially Black trans women, have since traversed the arc of the so-called trans tipping point, where framing racialized trans femininity and sex work as the butts of jokes colludes with actual social death and material vulnerability.2 To that we might add that trans women are the subject of an avalanche of contemporary moral panics that trade in even more vicious fantasies of","PeriodicalId":45704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Sexuality","volume":"32 1","pages":"93 - 98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44594906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retribution, Reward, and Reincarnation: Gender Nonnormativity as the Supernatural in Late Imperial China’s Gender System 报应、奖赏与轮回:晚清中国性别体系中的超自然性别非规范性
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs31302
Ao Huang
{"title":"Retribution, Reward, and Reincarnation: Gender Nonnormativity as the Supernatural in Late Imperial China’s Gender System","authors":"Ao Huang","doi":"10.7560/jhs31302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7560/jhs31302","url":null,"abstract":"u n d e R s t a n d i n g t h e s u p e R n a t u R a l seems to be in epistemological tension with the formation and theorization of queer subjecthood, which is generally characterized as secular and progressive. Under the framework of neoliberal modernity and Western “sexual exceptionalism,” “normative queer subjects” have been constructed as rational and incompatible with understandings of spirituality, faith, or religion.1 Similarly, certain mainstream strands of queer theory seem to be committed to “an existential scepticism regarding the possibility of a transcendent, divine source of meaning.”2 This incompatibility can also be found in scholarship on queer history. Such tension has been markedly exacerbated by Michel Foucault’s works, which drive historians to “privilege science and medicine as the epistemic leverage for the formation of modern gender and sexual identities.”3 The resulting overlooking of supernatural elements also exists in the field of China’s queer history, which tends to focus on more tangible powers and regulations of gender transgression through empirical analysis of political, legal, and medical discourse. This is acknowledged by Wu","PeriodicalId":45704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Sexuality","volume":"31 1","pages":"302 - 334"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46356517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Neighbors to Outcasts: Evangelical Gay Activism in the Late 1970s 从邻居到弃儿:20世纪70年代末的福音派同性恋激进主义
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs31303
W. Stell
{"title":"From Neighbors to Outcasts: Evangelical Gay Activism in the Late 1970s","authors":"W. Stell","doi":"10.7560/jhs31303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7560/jhs31303","url":null,"abstract":"T h e y k n e w T h e T i m e wa s r i p e , even though much of the fruit was bitter. A few weeks after the repeal of Dade County’s gay rights ordinance in June 1977, Letha Scanzoni and Virginia Ramey Mollenkott mailed cover letters to twelve publishers for their book manuscript Is the Homosexual My Neighbor? Another Christian View. Published by Harper & Row in the spring of 1978, the book opened with references to Anita Bryant’s Save Our Children campaign in Dade County and portrayed its own message of neighborly love as a necessary alternative to Bryant’s stance. Scanzoni and Mollenkott knew that the Dade County vote might seem “representative of a basic attitude in this country.” In the late 1970s, as antigay and antifeminist sentiment swelled both within and beyond evangelicalism, public appeals to “the family”—from Bryant’s Save Our Children campaign to President Jimmy Carter’s plans for the White House Conference on Families—became more frequent and more potent. Even so, Scanzoni and Mollenkott believed that “many Christian people take a more moderate view of the issue.” Moreover, they believed that “the more moderate majority” included many evangelicals. Thus, their book was aimed, as their cover letter to Harper & Row put it, “particularly toward those in the evangelical tradition.”1","PeriodicalId":45704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Sexuality","volume":"31 1","pages":"335 - 360"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42487169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
One Out Gay Cop: Gay Moderates, Proposition 64, and Policing in Early AIDS-Crisis Los Angeles, 1969–1992 单打独斗的同性恋警察:同性恋温和派,64号提案,以及早期艾滋病危机中的治安,洛杉矶,1969–1992
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs31304
N. Ramos, Alex Burnett
{"title":"One Out Gay Cop: Gay Moderates, Proposition 64, and Policing in Early AIDS-Crisis Los Angeles, 1969–1992","authors":"N. Ramos, Alex Burnett","doi":"10.7560/jhs31304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7560/jhs31304","url":null,"abstract":"I n l a t e 1992 t h e l o s a n g e l e s Gay and Lesbian Police Advisory Task Force (hereafter the Task Force) unveiled a victory more than fifteen years in the making: the publication of a gay, lesbian, and bisexual (GLB) awareness training manual for the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD). Its appearance coincided with the LAPD’s decision to recruit openly gay police officers and the emergence of Pride Behind the Badge, an association of previously closeted officers recently formed to staff LAPD recruitment events and trainings. As an apparent reversal of the LAPD’s long-standing hostility toward homosexuals, the manual signaled the LAPD’s growing willingness to protect white gay and lesbian privacy and property through policing.1 The manual, for instance, reminded officers that “self-identified,” or out, gays “have higher average household","PeriodicalId":45704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Sexuality","volume":"31 1","pages":"361 - 393"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42471656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Prostitutes’ Jamboree: The World Whores’ Congresses of the 1980s and the Rise of a New Feminism 妓女大露营:80年代世界妓女大会与新女权主义的兴起
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs31301
M. Weeks
{"title":"A Prostitutes’ Jamboree: The World Whores’ Congresses of the 1980s and the Rise of a New Feminism","authors":"M. Weeks","doi":"10.7560/jhs31301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7560/jhs31301","url":null,"abstract":"W e a r i n g a b l a c k c l o t h W r a p p e d around her head that obscured her eyes and nose, a spokeswoman for the Marxist-feminist English Collective of Prostitutes (ECP) gave a heated interview to a reporter from the British weekly The Observer in the wake of the second World Whores’ Congress in 1986. “Forget the reasons the academics and do-gooders come up with: women don’t go on the game for kicks, or because they were raped as children, or because they like the lifestyle—they do it for money,” she said, rejecting competing discourses that reduced women’s motives in selling sex to pleasure seeking, psychological pathology, or personal preference.1 Another masked woman, arms crossed defiantly, told the reporter that “women should have the right to choose whether to go on the game and not be forced into it because they need the money,” cautioning against what she understood to be a sanguine appraisal of the role of free will in sex work.2 Insisting on anonymity to protect the legal and social vulnerability of its members, the ECP rejected what it perceived as the prowork, institutional orientation of the congress, hosted by the European Parliament in Brussels and organized by two prostitutes’ advocacy organizations, US-based Call Off Your Old Tired Ethics (COYOTE) and the Red Thread of the Netherlands. Building on a history of radical confrontation with the state, ECP members boycotted the congress because of its alleged appeal to federal","PeriodicalId":45704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Sexuality","volume":"31 1","pages":"273 - 301"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48230606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Worms, Ants, and Greek Love: Benedict Friedländer's "Homosexual Instinct" 蠕虫、蚂蚁和希腊之爱:本尼迪克特Friedländer的“同性恋本能”
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs31203
Ofri Ilany
{"title":"Worms, Ants, and Greek Love: Benedict Friedländer's \"Homosexual Instinct\"","authors":"Ofri Ilany","doi":"10.7560/jhs31203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7560/jhs31203","url":null,"abstract":"T h e o c e a n ’ s wa T e r wa s c l e a r a n d s T i l l . It was the early morning of 28 October 1897, and Pacific spring skies stretched over the island of Samoa. Around 4:00 a.m., the Samoan men sitting in va‘as (canoes) over the coral reef sprang into frantic motion. The water also began swirling: long, wispy tendrils began moving to the surface in circuitous motion. Within minutes, countless numbers of these creatures appeared, some dark blue and some light brown. Soon they covered the face of the water, and the Samoan men leaned over quickly, pulled them out, and stored them in special containers. The bearded German man who was sitting in one of these va‘as looked on in restrained awe. His name was Doctor Benedict Friedländer (1866–1908), a zoologist and sociologist from Berlin who had arrived alone in Samoa several weeks earlier. As occurred every year during the Pacific spring, the residents of Samoa gorged themselves on these sea worms, which they called palolo (Palola viridis). Friedländer himself also tried the dish, claiming its taste was reminiscent of caviar—especially when raw.1 He wasn’t the first European to witness the “palolo dance”; the phenomenon had been reported on by several British and German researchers.2 But in the following days, he began investigating the worms’ bodies and was surprised to discover that they in fact had no heads. It soon became apparent to Friedländer that the creatures who made such a sudden appearance were not the worms at all but rather their genitalia.","PeriodicalId":45704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Sexuality","volume":"31 1","pages":"192 - 217"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42983561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transnational Networks of Child Sexual Abuse and Consumerism: Edward Brongersma and the Pedophilia Debate of the 1970s and 1980s 儿童性虐待和消费主义的跨国网络:爱德华·布朗格斯玛和20世纪70年代和80年代的恋童癖辩论
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs31202
Jan-Henrik Friedrichs
{"title":"Transnational Networks of Child Sexual Abuse and Consumerism: Edward Brongersma and the Pedophilia Debate of the 1970s and 1980s","authors":"Jan-Henrik Friedrichs","doi":"10.7560/jhs31202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7560/jhs31202","url":null,"abstract":"I n I t s A u g u s t 1973 I s s u e , the West German gay magazine du&ich reported on the first International Pedophile Meeting in Breda, the Netherlands, which was attended by “about 70 pedophiles and a number of interested listeners from the Netherlands, Belgium, France, the Federal Republic and Switzerland.”1 The main purpose of the meeting had been to end the isolation of pedophile men, but there had also been two academic lectures on the subject. In a photo attached to the article, one could see the two Dutch lecturers: the psychologist Dr. Frits Bernard and the lawyer and senator of the Partij van de Arbeid Dr. Edward Brongersma. A closer look at Bernard’s hands reveals an issue of the German educational studies journal betrifft: erziehung from earlier that year. The title theme of this issue had also been pedophilia and the question of its possible decriminalization. Bernard himself had written the central article, in which he formulated the thesis that “nonviolent and consensual” sexual contact with adults was even conducive to child development. With the choice of the issue’s title, “Pedophilia: Crime without Victims,” the editorial team had positioned itself clearly.2 At the meeting in Breda, Bernard distributed","PeriodicalId":45704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Sexuality","volume":"31 1","pages":"169 - 191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47070827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Men behind the Girl behind the Man behind the Gun: Sex and Motivation in the American Morale Campaigns of the First World War 男人背后的女孩背后的男人背后的枪:第一次世界大战美国道德运动中的性与动机
IF 0.6 2区 历史学
Journal of the History of Sexuality Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.7560/jhs31204
Eric Rogers
{"title":"The Men behind the Girl behind the Man behind the Gun: Sex and Motivation in the American Morale Campaigns of the First World War","authors":"Eric Rogers","doi":"10.7560/jhs31204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7560/jhs31204","url":null,"abstract":"I n h I s m e m o I r a b o u t b e I n g a low-ranking American soldier during World War I, Joseph N. Rizzi repeatedly stated that his participation in the war—from enlistment to training to battlefield engagement—was motivated by women. The first-generation son of Italian immigrants initially enlisted because his sweetheart explicitly told him that she would not marry him unless he went and fought, and throughout training and his brief deployment in France (where he took part in the decisive Meuse-Argonne offensive), Rizzi derived meaning and motivation from his connection to his sweetheart, as well as to his mother. He testified to the encouraging influences of their letters and confessed that the thought of their opprobrium prevented him from deserting his unit or committing any other offense that could lead to court-martial or dishonor. One night in France, he recalled, he had a strong desire to “enjoy the comradeship of the opposite sex and to indulge in the physical emotion of love” but was prevented from doing so partially by the knowledge that the military police guarded the entrances to the brothels in the town in which he was stationed, stopping American soldiers from entering. In his frustration, he recalled, “I took out my mother’s and sweetheart’s pictures to look at.” Upon looking at their faces, he explained, “the will to conquer became strong.”1","PeriodicalId":45704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of Sexuality","volume":"31 1","pages":"218 - 250"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46650705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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