Biodemography and Social Biology最新文献

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Financial strain moderates genetic influences on self-rated health: support for diathesis-stress model of gene-environment interplay. 经济压力调节基因对自评健康的影响:支持基因-环境相互作用的素质-压力模型。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2022.2037069
Deborah Finkel, Catalina Zavala, Carol E Franz, Shandell Pahlen, Margaret Gatz, Nancy L Pedersen, Brian K Finch, Anna Dahl Aslan, Vibeke S Catts, Malin Ericsson, Robert F Krueger, Nicholas G Martin, Adith Mohan, Miriam A Mosing, Carol A Prescott, Keith E Whitfield
{"title":"Financial strain moderates genetic influences on self-rated health: support for diathesis-stress model of gene-environment interplay.","authors":"Deborah Finkel,&nbsp;Catalina Zavala,&nbsp;Carol E Franz,&nbsp;Shandell Pahlen,&nbsp;Margaret Gatz,&nbsp;Nancy L Pedersen,&nbsp;Brian K Finch,&nbsp;Anna Dahl Aslan,&nbsp;Vibeke S Catts,&nbsp;Malin Ericsson,&nbsp;Robert F Krueger,&nbsp;Nicholas G Martin,&nbsp;Adith Mohan,&nbsp;Miriam A Mosing,&nbsp;Carol A Prescott,&nbsp;Keith E Whitfield","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2022.2037069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19485565.2022.2037069","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Data from the Interplay of Genes and Environment across Multiple Studies (IGEMS) consortium were used to examine predictions of different models of gene-by-environment interaction to understand how genetic variance in self-rated health (SRH) varies at different levels of financial strain. A total of 11,359 individuals from 10 twin studies in Australia, Sweden, and the United States contributed relevant data, including 2,074 monozygotic and 2,623 dizygotic twin pairs. Age ranged from 22 to 98 years, with a mean age of 61.05 (SD = 13.24). A factor model was used to create a harmonized measure of financial strain across studies and items. Twin analyses of genetic and environmental variance for SRH incorporating age, age<sup>2</sup>, sex, and financial strain moderators indicated significant financial strain moderation of genetic influences on self-rated health. Moderation results did not differ across sex or country. Genetic variance for SRH increased as financial strain increased, matching the predictions of the diathesis-stress and social comparison models for components of variance. Under these models, environmental improvements would be expected to reduce genetically based health disparities.</p>","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":"67 1","pages":"58-70"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9038652/pdf/nihms-1780343.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9554848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Population structure and excess mortality among young men in the United States. 美国年轻男性的人口结构和过高死亡率。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2021.2021847
Robert Bozick
{"title":"Population structure and excess mortality among young men in the United States.","authors":"Robert Bozick","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2021.2021847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19485565.2021.2021847","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study I examine local variation in the timing and magnitude of the excess mortality hump, which is the period in adolescence and in young adulthood when mortality rates spike in young men due to an increase in risk-taking behaviors believed to result from a surge of testosterone production and subsequent aggressive, impulsive behaviors. Using an ecological framework and data on all-cause mortality in the United States between 2000 and 2018, I test the hypothesis that dimensions of the local population structure will exacerbate testosterone production and intraspecific competition among young men, which in turn leads to behaviors that elevate the risk of death. This hypothesis is supported by the data. I find that the age at the peak of the excess mortality hump is younger in counties where the sex ratio skews toward males and where population density is high. Additionally, I find that the overall magnitude of the peak of the excess mortality hump is greater in counties where the sex ratio skews toward males.</p>","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":" ","pages":"40-57"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39811795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The human sex ratio at birth and late fetal mortality: the Italian case. 人类出生性别比与晚期胎儿死亡率:意大利案例。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2021.1879627
Rosella Rettaroli, Francesco Scalone
{"title":"The human sex ratio at birth and late fetal mortality: the Italian case.","authors":"Rosella Rettaroli,&nbsp;Francesco Scalone","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2021.1879627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19485565.2021.1879627","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores the short-term relationships between sex ratio at birth and late fetal mortality in Italy from 1910 to 2016. As the leading scholars' attention traditionally focused on long-term trends and variations in the sex ratios at birth among different populations, less interest regarded short-term fluctuations as they were mainly seen as an effect of random variability. We detrended the national series of males proportion among live births and stillbirths by their medium-term component to consider the annual deviations from a normal trend. After controlling for fertility tendencies and wars effects, regression models seem to show the effects of stillbirth on the proportion of male newborns. A sensitivity analysis was also carried out to assess the effects of the perinatal deaths on the proportion of males at birth, combining stillbirths and early neonatal losses to control the possible misspecification between stillborn infants and early neonatal deaths. The significance of late fetal mortality reflects the mortality excess among male fetuses during the intrauterine life, showing evidence for the <i>in utero</i> hypothesis selection.</p>","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":"66 2","pages":"172-190"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19485565.2021.1879627","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39137690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The Chilean socio-ethno-genomic cline. 智利社会-民族-基因组变异。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2021.1879626
E Barozet, C Y Valenzuela, L Cifuentes, R A Verdugo, L Herrera, M Acuña, E Llop, M Moraga, S Berríos, A Di Genova, D Digman, A Symon, S Asenjo, P López, M L Bustamante, P Pezo-Valderrama, J Suazo, F Caba, M Villalón, S Alvarado, D Cáceres, K Salgado, P Portales, N Loira, A Maas
{"title":"The Chilean socio-ethno-genomic cline.","authors":"E Barozet,&nbsp;C Y Valenzuela,&nbsp;L Cifuentes,&nbsp;R A Verdugo,&nbsp;L Herrera,&nbsp;M Acuña,&nbsp;E Llop,&nbsp;M Moraga,&nbsp;S Berríos,&nbsp;A Di Genova,&nbsp;D Digman,&nbsp;A Symon,&nbsp;S Asenjo,&nbsp;P López,&nbsp;M L Bustamante,&nbsp;P Pezo-Valderrama,&nbsp;J Suazo,&nbsp;F Caba,&nbsp;M Villalón,&nbsp;S Alvarado,&nbsp;D Cáceres,&nbsp;K Salgado,&nbsp;P Portales,&nbsp;N Loira,&nbsp;A Maas","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2021.1879626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19485565.2021.1879626","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Studies of the current Chilean population performed using classical genetic markers have established that the Chilean population originated primarily from the admixture of European people, particularly Spaniards, and Amerindians. A socioeconomic-ethno-genetic cline was established soon after the conquest. Spaniards born in Spain or Chile occupied the highest Socioeconomic Strata, while Amerindians belonged to the lowest. The intermediate strata consisted of people with different degrees of ethnic admixture; the larger the European admixture, the higher the Socioeconomic Level. The present study of molecular genomic markers sought to calculate the percentage of Amerindian admixture and revealed a finer distribution of this cline, as well as differences between two Amerindian groups: Aymara and Mapuche. The use of two socioeconomic classifications - Class and Socioeconomic Level - reveals important differences. Furthermore, Self-reported Ethnicity (self-assignment to an ethnic group) and Self-reported Ancestry (self-recognition of Amerindian ancestors) show variations and differing relationships between socioeconomic classifications and genomic Amerindian Admixture. These data constitute a valuable input for the formulation of public healthcare policy and show that the notions of Ethnicity, Socioeconomic Strata and Class should always be a consideration in policy development.</p>","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":"66 2","pages":"156-171"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19485565.2021.1879626","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39137686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Under-5 mortality and morbidity outcomes of fertility postponement in Turkey: explanations by observed and unobserved characteristics. 土耳其 5 岁以下儿童推迟生育的死亡率和发病率结果:观察到的和未观察到的特征的解释。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2020.1821596
Ayşe Abbasoğlu Özgören, Banu Ergöçmen
{"title":"Under-5 mortality and morbidity outcomes of fertility postponement in Turkey: explanations by observed and unobserved characteristics.","authors":"Ayşe Abbasoğlu Özgören, Banu Ergöçmen","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2020.1821596","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19485565.2020.1821596","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper investigates the association between advanced maternal age and under-5 mortality and morbidity in Turkey, and is the first such study in the country to use a sibling comparison model to analyze this phenomenon. The study is based on data obtained from the 2013 Turkey Demographic and Health Survey, and analyzes the association of advanced maternal age with: (1) under-five mortality, using Cox proportional hazard models and their stratified versions to compare sibling groups born to the same mother in the 1978-2013 period, and (2) under-five morbidity; specifically, being born with low birth weight, stunting, underweight, and wasting based on between- and within-sibling groups models for the 2008-2013 period. Overall, our findings suggest that the hazard of under-5 mortality increases as maternal age increases. We conclude that period effects have failed to reverse the impeding effects of advanced maternal age on child mortality. Between-sibling group models indicate a positive but close to null association between advanced maternal age and child morbidity in general, although these positive associations vanish once we apply within-sibling group models. This result can be partially attributed to our controlling for unobserved characteristics specific to sibling groups, in addition to other methodological differences.</p>","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":"66 2","pages":"91-117"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39117765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social inequalities in accelerated aging among southern U.S. women: an analysis of the biosocial and behavioral pathways linking social determinants to telomere length. 美国南部妇女加速衰老的社会不平等:端粒长度与社会决定因素之间的生物社会和行为途径的分析。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2020.1869918
Spencer Moore, Rekha Patel, Jason Stewart, Alexander C McLain, Sue Heiney
{"title":"Social inequalities in accelerated aging among southern U.S. women: an analysis of the biosocial and behavioral pathways linking social determinants to telomere length.","authors":"Spencer Moore,&nbsp;Rekha Patel,&nbsp;Jason Stewart,&nbsp;Alexander C McLain,&nbsp;Sue Heiney","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2020.1869918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19485565.2020.1869918","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Few studies have examined the biosocial pathways linking socioeconomic status (SES) to accelerated aging in a population-based sample of southern US women. Even fewer have examined the importance of chronic compared to perceived stress in linking SES to women's salivary telomere length (STL). Using data from a probability-based sample of 156 US women and structural equation modeling, we examined three pathways - chronic stress exposure, stress appraisal, and coping behavior - linking SES to STL. SES was positively associated with STL (β<sub>TE</sub> = 0.16, <i>p</i> < .05). Everyday discrimination was negatively associated with STL (β<sub>DE</sub> = -0.21, <i>p</i> < .05), but perceived stress was positively associated with STL (β<sub>DE</sub> = 0.20, <i>p</i> < .05). Current smoking decreased STL (β<sub>DE</sub> = -0.19, <i>p</i> < .01). Perceived stress acted to suppress the negative relationship of chronic stress exposure on STL. Given the dearth of STL studies that include measures of both perceived and chronic stress, our study supports the importance of disentangling stress measures and a biosocial approach to the study of accelerated aging.</p>","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":"66 2","pages":"118-131"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19485565.2020.1869918","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39117766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Achieved educational attainment, inherited genetic endowment for education, and obesity. 受教育程度,遗传的教育禀赋,肥胖。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2020.1869919
Yi Li, Tianji Cai, Hongyu Wang, Guang Guo
{"title":"Achieved educational attainment, inherited genetic endowment for education, and obesity.","authors":"Yi Li,&nbsp;Tianji Cai,&nbsp;Hongyu Wang,&nbsp;Guang Guo","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2020.1869919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19485565.2020.1869919","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates two sources of education effects on obesity - achieved educational attainment and inherited genetic endowment for education. In doing so, we accomplish two goals. First, we assess the role of genetic confounding in the association between education and health. Second, we consider the heterogeneity in the extent to which genetic potential for education is realized, and we examine its impact on obesity. Data come from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. Using a polygenic score approach, we find that, net of genetic confounding, holding a college degree is associated with a lower likelihood of obesity. Moreover, among individuals who hold a college degree, those with a high education polygenic score (a greater genetic propensity to succeed in education) are less likely to be obese than those with a relatively low education polygenic score. However, when individuals with a high education polygenic score do not have a college degree, their risk of obesity is similar to that of non-college-educated individuals with a low education polygenic score, suggesting that the effect of genetic endowment for education on obesity is conditional on college education.</p>","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":"66 2","pages":"132-144"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19485565.2020.1869919","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39137688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
NDVI predicts birth seasonality in historical Baja California Sur, Mexico: adaptive responses to arid ecosystems and the North American Monsoon. NDVI预测历史上墨西哥下加利福尼亚南部的出生季节性:对干旱生态系统和北美季风的适应性反应。
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/19485565.2020.1870924
Shane J Macfarlan, Ryan Schacht, Izabella Bourland, Savannah Kapp, Trevor Glad, Lauren Lewis, Spencer Claflin, Nathan Darmiento, Tanner Clegg, Cole Thorpe, Taylor Peppelar, R Grace Hall, Brian Nguyen, Connor A Davis, Melissa Santiago, Celeste Henrickson
{"title":"NDVI predicts birth seasonality in historical Baja California Sur, Mexico: adaptive responses to arid ecosystems and the North American Monsoon.","authors":"Shane J Macfarlan,&nbsp;Ryan Schacht,&nbsp;Izabella Bourland,&nbsp;Savannah Kapp,&nbsp;Trevor Glad,&nbsp;Lauren Lewis,&nbsp;Spencer Claflin,&nbsp;Nathan Darmiento,&nbsp;Tanner Clegg,&nbsp;Cole Thorpe,&nbsp;Taylor Peppelar,&nbsp;R Grace Hall,&nbsp;Brian Nguyen,&nbsp;Connor A Davis,&nbsp;Melissa Santiago,&nbsp;Celeste Henrickson","doi":"10.1080/19485565.2020.1870924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19485565.2020.1870924","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Birth seasonality is a phenomenon whereby populations can be characterized by a single month or season in which births peak. While non-human animal research suggests that seasonal birth-pulses are related to variation in climate and local energy availability, social scientists debate the mechanisms responsible for it in humans. Here we investigate the role of precipitation, temperature, and energy availability on seasonal conception and birth pulses using a historical dataset from the Baja California peninsula - a hot, arid desert that experiences seasonal climatic fluctuations associated with the North American Monsoon. Analyses suggest that 1) local energy availability had a negative relationship with conception pulses; and 2) birth pulses had a positive relationship with local energy availability and a negative relationship with temperature. Taken together, our analyses suggest that women timed conceptions when local energy availability was lowest (challenging expectations of conception rates as simply reflecting ecological influences on female fecundity), so that children were born during the seasonal \"green-up\" associated with the North American Monsoon. Given our results, we speculate that birth seasonality represents a form of traditional ecological knowledge to improve neonate health and wellbeing.</p>","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":"66 2","pages":"145-155"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19485565.2020.1870924","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39137689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Chapter 11: Biodemography Shorts 第十一章:人口统计学短片
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.1515/9780691186054-015
{"title":"Chapter 11: Biodemography Shorts","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9780691186054-015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691186054-015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72709956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chapter 5: Population I: Basic Models 第5章:人口1:基本模型
IF 1.3 4区 社会学
Biodemography and Social Biology Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.1515/9780691186054-009
{"title":"Chapter 5: Population I: Basic Models","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9780691186054-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691186054-009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45428,"journal":{"name":"Biodemography and Social Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78533520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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