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NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS最新文献

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Environmentally Persistent Free Radical Promotes Lung Cancer Progression by Regulating the Expression Profile of miRNAs. 环境持久性自由基通过调控 miRNAs 的表达谱促进肺癌进展
IF 2.4 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.1089/cbr.2021.0378
Xiaomin Liu, Binshu Chai, Xianyi Wang, Zong Wu, Heng Zou, Yangyang Liu, Saijing Zheng, Guangren Qian, Zhongliang Ma, Jie Lu
{"title":"Environmentally Persistent Free Radical Promotes Lung Cancer Progression by Regulating the Expression Profile of miRNAs.","authors":"Xiaomin Liu, Binshu Chai, Xianyi Wang, Zong Wu, Heng Zou, Yangyang Liu, Saijing Zheng, Guangren Qian, Zhongliang Ma, Jie Lu","doi":"10.1089/cbr.2021.0378","DOIUrl":"10.1089/cbr.2021.0378","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Environmentally persistent free radicals (EPFRs) are generated in the combustion processes of solid waste and can cause adverse influences on human health, especially lung diseases. Lung cancer is one of the most serious malignancies in recent years, which the global deaths rate is about 1.6 million every year. <b><i>Methods and Results:</i></b> In this study, we verified that ZnO/MCB EPFRs promote cell proliferation and migration, impedes cell apoptosis in lung cancer. Furthermore, we found that ZnO/MCB could influence the expression of miRNAs (miR-18a and miR-34a). <i>In vivo</i>, ZnO/MCB and ZnO EPFRs can reduce the weight and survival rate of BALB/c male mice more than that of BALB/c female mice. In the ZnO/MCB exposed group, male mice lung became even smaller, while the female mice the lung increased significantly. Taken together, our results provide evidence for assessing the potential health risks of persistent free radicals on fine particles. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> This study linked toxicity of EPFRs with miRNAs revealed the potential health hazard to human lung cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":"2 1","pages":"584-592"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86465469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monastic Authority and Legitimizing Religio-Political Activism: Buddhist Nationalist Monks in Myanmar 佛教权威与宗教政治活动合法化——缅甸佛教民族主义僧侣
IF 1.1 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231705
Niklas Foxeus
{"title":"Monastic Authority and Legitimizing Religio-Political Activism: Buddhist Nationalist Monks in Myanmar","authors":"Niklas Foxeus","doi":"10.1163/15685276-20231705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20231705","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The Buddhist nationalist movements that emerged during the political and economic liberalization of the second parliamentarian period (2011–2021) in Burma/Myanmar provide unique material for the study of monastic authority. The aim of this article is to examine two overlapping dynamics regarding how monastic authority is established and undermined. As for the first dynamic, the article examines three strategies in Buddhist nationalist sermons aiming to provide legitimacy for the nationalist monks. The second dynamic is a political outgroup criticism that became more common during the period in question. The article makes a distinction between generic monastic authority, which is the fundamental one, and nationalist monastic authority, as they are legitimized and established in different ways. Finally, the article argues that recognition of monastic authority by laypeople is based not merely on trust and respect but tends to be a more complex process.","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48028665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crystal Shops and Shopping for Crystals in Estonia: Materiality and Experience as Sources of Value 爱沙尼亚的水晶店和水晶购物:物质性和经验作为价值来源
IF 1.1 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231704
Tenno Teidearu
{"title":"Crystal Shops and Shopping for Crystals in Estonia: Materiality and Experience as Sources of Value","authors":"Tenno Teidearu","doi":"10.1163/15685276-20231704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20231704","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article concentrates on crystal shops and shopping for crystals in Estonia. Consumption and commerce are inherent parts of New Spirituality. Crystals became the most salient commodities in esoteric shops during the 2010s, most of the shops having become “crystal shops” in Estonia. The aim of this article is to analyze the meaning-making potential of the materiality of crystals in shopping, and the material and sensuous aspects of crystal shops. From the perspective of material culture and consumption studies, this case study proposes that crystals are valuable in shopping primarily because of their materiality as a source of meaning and experience. In choosing crystals, people follow their material form and material qualities instead of a textual description of their supportive effects. Crystal shops are generally described as therapeutic places, however as an “experiencescape” they are strictly sensuous and material places.","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44927436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applying Heterarchy Theory to Ancient Mesopotamian Religions 将层次理论应用于古代美索不达米亚宗教
IF 1.1 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231707
Shana Zaia
{"title":"Applying Heterarchy Theory to Ancient Mesopotamian Religions","authors":"Shana Zaia","doi":"10.1163/15685276-20231707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20231707","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Heterarchy theory is a valuable tool for analyzing complex and changing relationships between elements in a system. It has been employed in anthropology, archaeology, and recently in religious studies. Its utility has not yet been exploited for religions that are studied through textual evidence, such as Mesopotamian religions. As Mesopotamian religions were polytheistic and the texts represent multiple genres from a broad timeframe, relationships between system actors such as gods, temples, and cities defy static and lineal arrangements. Heterarchies are well suited for untangling these relationships, showing how they change depending on the measuring criteria. Using the case of the city of Assur, which housed many deities and was both the religious center and a political capital, heterarchy theory shows how the same elements – temples and cities – reveal different rankings that coexisted simultaneously. Heterarchies productively complicate our understanding of these religious relationships and expose the multimodality of each element in the system.","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64410660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ritual: How Seemingly Senseless Acts Make Life Worth Living, written by Dimitris Xygalatas 仪式:看似无意义的行为如何让生活变得有价值，迪米特里斯·西加拉塔斯著
IF 1.1 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231709
Sarah Demmrich
{"title":"Ritual: How Seemingly Senseless Acts Make Life Worth Living, written by Dimitris Xygalatas","authors":"Sarah Demmrich","doi":"10.1163/15685276-20231709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20231709","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44532188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The Glory Jest and Riddle: Jonathan Z. Smith and an Aesthetic of Impossibles 荣耀的玩笑和谜语：乔纳森·史密斯与不可能的审美
IF 1.1 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231702
Sam Gill
{"title":"The Glory Jest and Riddle: Jonathan Z. Smith and an Aesthetic of Impossibles","authors":"Sam Gill","doi":"10.1163/15685276-20231702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20231702","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The late Jonathan Z. Smith was a central influence in the development of a study of religion on a par with the social and even natural sciences. This article reexamines Smith’s legacy for the inspiration to build a proper academic study of religion. It looks to Smith’s common use of jokes and riddles, grounded in his early studies of Frazer’s The Golden Bough, in order to tease out not simply stylistic or methodological concerns, but fundamental philosophical shapings of religion theory. I develop a presentation of this position in what is termed an aesthetic of impossibles, the distinctively human capacity of considering things as equal or identical knowing full well that they are not and doing so without any necessity for reconciliation. This aesthetic is examined and illustrated in a consideration of Smith’s views of comparison and mapping. In an extended discussion, it is also considered in terms of human self-moving as the marker of vitality, established in both philosophy and biology.","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45714988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Egyptian Hieroglyphs in the Late Antique Imagination, written by Jennifer Taylor Westerfeld 《古埃及晚期象形文字》，作者詹妮弗·泰勒·韦斯特菲尔德
IF 1.1 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231708
Christian H. Bull
{"title":"Egyptian Hieroglyphs in the Late Antique Imagination, written by Jennifer Taylor Westerfeld","authors":"Christian H. Bull","doi":"10.1163/15685276-20231708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20231708","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47676091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interdisciplinarity in Nondisciplines: Archive and Academe in the Study of Religion 非学科的跨学科性：宗教研究中的档案与学术
IF 1.1 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231703
Rafal K. Stepien
{"title":"Interdisciplinarity in Nondisciplines: Archive and Academe in the Study of Religion","authors":"Rafal K. Stepien","doi":"10.1163/15685276-20231703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20231703","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article reveals, criticizes, and attempts to overcome the systemic divides between the ideals of an interdisciplinarily employed archive and the realities of a disciplinarily deployed academy. Following an initial section on “Parameters and Proposals” in which I frame the ambit and arguments to follow, in “Religious Studies as Nondiscipline” I argue against the view that religious studies constitutes a discrete discipline. In “Interdisciplinarity and Nondisciplines” I theorize interdisciplinarity and argue for a conceptual relationship between it and the study of religion. Subsequent sections on “Interdisciplinarity in the Practice” and “An Interdisciplinarity in Practice” relate the practical consequences of my account for university-based professional religious studies, and provide an exemplary case study of the alternative approach advanced. Finally, in “Archive and Academe” I draw on contemporary theorizations of the archive to propose the study of religion, as here conceived, to be preeminently located to enact long overdue structural change in academe.","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47289215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Turn to Traditions – Calls for Change: Negotiations over Liturgy in the Synagogues of Finland 转向传统-呼吁改变:芬兰犹太教堂礼拜仪式的谈判
IF 1.1 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231706
Simo Muir, R. Illman, Riikka Tuori
{"title":"Turn to Traditions – Calls for Change: Negotiations over Liturgy in the Synagogues of Finland","authors":"Simo Muir, R. Illman, Riikka Tuori","doi":"10.1163/15685276-20231706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20231706","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article explores how Jews in Finland relate to the musical traditions of their synagogues and the changes that have occurred in the customs over time and as the result of various cultural and spiritual influences. Based on ethnographic data, it focuses on rituals, liturgy, and music as contexts for negotiating relationships between the institution and the individual, memory practices, and contemporary innovation – being and doing Jewish, to use concepts from the vernacular religion framework. The article outlines the historical development of Minhag Finland, the vernacular liturgical customs. It concludes that the “turn to traditions” should be stated in the plural, as several Jewish customs, cultures, and context are engaged in the negotiations around liturgy. This is not just a way to freeze time and preserve the status quo. Instead, seeking for meaningful models in the past paves the way for change – especially when turning toward a broad range of traditions.","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45354757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kritische Gesamtausgabe (KGA), written by Ernst Troeltsch 评论完整版（KGA），Ernst Troeltsch著
IF 1.1 2区 哲学
NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231710
Christoph Auffarth
{"title":"Kritische Gesamtausgabe (KGA), written by Ernst Troeltsch","authors":"Christoph Auffarth","doi":"10.1163/15685276-20231710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20231710","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45187,"journal":{"name":"NUMEN-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW FOR THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42455437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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