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Current Status and Tasks of Loanword Orthography from a Foreigner's Perspective 从外国人的角度看借词正字法的现状和任务
IF 0.4 3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.20865/202310206
KyeIm Ham
{"title":"Current Status and Tasks of Loanword Orthography from a Foreigner's Perspective","authors":"KyeIm Ham","doi":"10.20865/202310206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20865/202310206","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":" 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139197479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural Priming and Children’s Production of Causatives in L1 Korean 结构引物与儿童在第一语言韩语中产生因果关系
IF 0.4 3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.20865/202310205
Jinsun Choe
{"title":"Structural Priming and Children’s Production of Causatives in L1 Korean","authors":"Jinsun Choe","doi":"10.20865/202310205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20865/202310205","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139202331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Analysis of Impoliteness Strategies in Korean Political Discourse: Focusing on Confirmation Hearings and Parliamentary Questions 韩国政治话语中的无礼策略分析：以确认听证会和议会质询为重点
IF 0.4 3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.20865/202310202
Hannah Lee
{"title":"An Analysis of Impoliteness Strategies in Korean Political Discourse: Focusing on Confirmation Hearings and Parliamentary Questions","authors":"Hannah Lee","doi":"10.20865/202310202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20865/202310202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":" 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139197427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study on the Persian phonological systems through the phonological opposition and distributional analysis 通过语音对立和分布分析研究波斯语语音系统
IF 0.4 3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.20865/202310204
Woonho Choi, Saera Kwak
{"title":"A Study on the Persian phonological systems through the phonological opposition and distributional analysis","authors":"Woonho Choi, Saera Kwak","doi":"10.20865/202310204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20865/202310204","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":"7 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139205049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A linguistic approach on legal interpretation 法律解释的语言学方法
IF 0.4 3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.20865/202310203
HaeYun Lee
{"title":"A linguistic approach on legal interpretation","authors":"HaeYun Lee","doi":"10.20865/202310203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20865/202310203","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":"243 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139203390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of aspect changes and aktionsart of verbs with the prefix по- 前缀为 по- 的动词的词性变化和词法分析
IF 0.4 3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.20865/202310201
HyunBae Song
{"title":"Analysis of aspect changes and aktionsart of verbs with the prefix по-","authors":"HyunBae Song","doi":"10.20865/202310201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20865/202310201","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":"22 Suppl 7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139198468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Probabilistic phonology 概率音韵学
3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1075/lali.00141.ald
John Alderete, Sara Finley
{"title":"Probabilistic phonology","authors":"John Alderete, Sara Finley","doi":"10.1075/lali.00141.ald","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/lali.00141.ald","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Probability and frequency are becoming increasingly important in phonological analysis. This article reviews contemporary perspectives on how phonological theory addresses gradient phonological patterns shaped by probability and frequency, drawing on theories of the lexicon, grammar, and statistics. After examining their motivations, we show how these diverse theoretical perspectives have been applied to a variety of problems in core phonology, including phonotactics, morphophonology, sound change, phonological categorization, and language development. Our review of theory and applications supports a growing consensus in the field that phonological theories must reckon with probability. Our review also identifies problems stemming from a lack of cohesion in the field, and suggests potential solutions to these problems.","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134912981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The grammaticalization of impossibility 不可能的语法化
3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1075/lali.00144.liu
Meili Liu, Hubert Cuyckens
{"title":"The grammaticalization of impossibility","authors":"Meili Liu, Hubert Cuyckens","doi":"10.1075/lali.00144.liu","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/lali.00144.liu","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study, based on the analysis of historical corpus data, investigates the diachronic development of the Mandarin modal auxiliary wufa and establishes implications both for the grammaticalization of modals and for grammaticalization theory in general. Specifically, our study shows the following results: (1) The grammaticalization of wufa is characterized by coalescence, paradigmaticization, obligatorification, fixation, desemanticization, decategorialization and divergence. (2) Underlying mechanisms at work are structural reanalysis, later followed by syntactic expansion and host-class expansion. (3) The grammaticalization of wufa on the one hand confirms the diachronic path proposed in previous studies, viz., from root possibility to epistemic possibility; within the development of root possibility, however, it demonstrates a distinct path—from participant-external possibility to participant-internal possibility; it is suggested that an important driving force behind this peculiar development path is the Chinese cultural preference for collectivism. (4) The lexical source of modal wufa is a verb-complement sequence (rather than a single full verb).","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134913144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The {bei+verb+jiangqu} construction in pre-twelfth century Chinese 12世纪前汉语的“贝+动+江”结构
3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1075/lali.00145.sun
Jianqiang Sun
{"title":"The {<i>bei</i>+verb+<i>jiangqu</i>} construction in pre-twelfth century Chinese","authors":"Jianqiang Sun","doi":"10.1075/lali.00145.sun","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/lali.00145.sun","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Chinese string composed of { bei 被 + verb + jiang 將 + qu 去 } is a rare, unique, unproductive, informal usage which, to date, has remained virtually unexplored. The present paper attempts to sketch its pre-twelfth century evolution by analyzing examples collected from various sources, but now from sources digitalized by CBETA ( Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association ). This paper begins by investigating the constituents in order to determine a core structure. It argues that jiang and qu are not two discrete elements but one single unit, reanalyzed in a new formula, { bei + verb + jiangqu } to replace the traditional notation { bei + verb + jiang + qu }. Regarding the evolution of this collocation, the paper periodizes four stages of development. (1) The earliest examples appear in the fifth century, and they are of the { bei + verb₁ + verb₂ (+ verb₃)} order, in which jiangqu occupies either the second or third verbal slot. (2) Seventh century examples are showing signs of change, allowing, for the first time, an agent to be inserted between bei and the verb. (3) The eighth century witnesses a radical usage shift in which jiangqu has been demoted to a SIFE (“Semantically Impoverished Functional Element”), resulting in a new passive order { bei + verb + SIFE}. (4) The evolution continues in the ninth through eleventh centuries, becoming more complex, though somewhat dormant. This paper thus contributes to discussion of an understudied and thorny topic: How to segment short strings of Chinese characters. A few guidelines are suggested, and it is noted that some strings consisting of “verb, jiang , and qu ” have been wrongly dissected: {verb + jiang + qu } must be rendered {verb + jiangqu }.","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134913140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rethinking postverbal ‘acquire’ and related constructions in Cantonese 对粤语后动词“习得”及其相关结构的再思考
3区 文学
Language and Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1075/lali.00143.chi
Cherry Chit-yu Lam
{"title":"Rethinking postverbal ‘acquire’ and related constructions in Cantonese","authors":"Cherry Chit-yu Lam","doi":"10.1075/lali.00143.chi","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/lali.00143.chi","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper revisits a well-established areal phenomenon in Mainland Southeast Asia and Northern Europe involving an element, ACQ(UIRE), that functions as a lexical verb meaning ‘to get or acquire’ and appears, as a functional item, in numerous seemingly unrelated constructions such as modal constructions, resultatives, descriptive complementation, and focus constructions. This paper presents a generative framework for the postverbal ACQ-structures in Hong Kong Cantonese involving the marker dak1 . The proposed framework takes into account four readings of postverbal ACQ-sentences, namely potential, permission, descriptive, and focus, and argues that all postverbal ACQ-structures in Cantonese share the same basic configuration in which the ACQ heads a v P-internal ModP which expresses possibility modality and selects a small clause XP. The postverbal ACQ takes an AspP as complement which indicates the (non-)realization of the projected endpoint. The interpretational difference and other structural variations are boiled down to the three parameters realized in featural terms as: [±Realised] on Asp 0 , [±Possibility] and [±Deontic] on Mod 0 . The analysis also provides an explanation for several long-standing issues, including the verb-copying phenomenon, the co-occurrence of dak1 with the modal auxiliary ho2ji5 , the distribution of the A-not-A form and negation, and the across-the-board aspectual incompatibility in postverbal ACQ-structures. The parametric framework demonstrates how apparently unrelated ACQ-constructions are closely connected with each other and provide a testable model to account for cross-linguistic variation found in other ACQ languages.","PeriodicalId":45159,"journal":{"name":"Language and Linguistics","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134913135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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