Central European History最新文献

“Junge Mädchen” and “Daughters of the Sky”: Transatlantic Changes in the Construction of Femininity after 1930 "少女 "和 "天空之女"：1930 年后跨大西洋女性形象塑造的变化

3区人文科学

Central European History Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.1017/s0008938923000043

Jochen Hung

引用次数: 0

Eccentric Circles: Rudolf Goldscheid and the Unrealized Goal of Menschenökonomie during the Era of Socialization 偏心圆：鲁道夫-戈尔茨海德与社会化时代未实现的人类经济学目标

3区人文科学

Central European History Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1017/s0008938923000456

Janek Wasserman

引用次数: 0

The Front Lines: A Space of Violence. Characteristics, Mechanisms, and Contexts of Military Violence in the First World War between Containment and Escalation 前线：暴力空间。第一次世界大战中遏制与升级之间军事暴力的特点、机制和背景

3区人文科学

Central European History Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1017/s0008938923000122

Oswald Überegger

{"title":"The Front Lines: A Space of Violence. Characteristics, Mechanisms, and Contexts of Military Violence in the First World War between Containment and Escalation","authors":"Oswald Überegger","doi":"10.1017/s0008938923000122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0008938923000122","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article deals with the war crimes committed during the First World War. Whereas in historiography the presence of franc-tireurs, the new industrial warfare or the specific military and radicalised command culture of individual armies often served as explanatory patterns for the escalation of violence, this contribution attempts to introduce a different perspective into the discussion. The focus is on the specific violence of mobile warfare, which was articulated in the context of military “forward panics” (Randall Collins) on the Eastern and Balkan fronts and was responsible for a considerable part of the war crimes committed there. The article therefore deals with the nature and character of these military forward panics. Starting with a description of the spatial characteristics of the front as a specific space of violence, the role of military orders and the significance of the front as a soldierly space of imagination, the article analyses above all the structural violence of forward panics. In this context, the article discusses three factors that played an essential role in this escalation process: first, the special soldierly frame of reference of combat in mobile warfare, which continuously lowered the inhibition thresholds for the escalation of violence; second, the escalation-forcing dynamics that the swift advance or the flight-like retreat of the troops brought with it for the process of violence; and finally, third, the significance of soldierly group pressure for the process of escalation of violence.","PeriodicalId":45053,"journal":{"name":"Central European History","volume":"198 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138995040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"人文科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hamburg Free Traders and the Business of Empire, 1897–1941 汉堡自由贸易商与帝国商业，1897-1941

3区人文科学

Central European History Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1017/s000893892300002x

Jack H. Guenther

引用次数: 0

New Lefts: The Making of a Radical Tradition By Terence Renaud. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2021. Pp. 362. Paperback $29.95. ISBN: 978-0691220819. 《新左派:激进传统的形成》作者:特伦斯·雷诺普林斯顿:普林斯顿大学出版社，2021。362页。平装书29.95美元。ISBN: 978 - 0691220819。

3区人文科学

Central European History Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1017/s000893892300078x

Quinn Slobodian

引用次数: 0

Blood Libel: On the Trail of an Antisemitic Myth By Magda Teter. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2020. Pp. 560. Hardback $42.00. ISBN: 978-0674240933. 《血腥诽谤:一个反犹神话的踪迹》作者:玛格达·泰特。剑桥，马萨诸塞州:哈佛大学出版社，2020年。560页。精装的42.00美元。ISBN: 978 - 0674240933。