{"title":"Ethical Practice and Artificial Intelligence.","authors":"Lynn S Muller","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000751","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000751","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":"29 5","pages":"226-228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141767627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Celebrating Case Managers Everywhere!","authors":"Janet Coulter","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000748","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000748","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":"29 5","pages":"218-219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141767622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lesley Charles, Lisa Jensen, Jorge Mario Añez Delfin, Erin Norman, Bonnie Dobbs, Peter George Jaminal Tian, Jasneet Parmar
{"title":"Characteristics of Patients Receiving Complex Case Management in an Acute Care Hospital.","authors":"Lesley Charles, Lisa Jensen, Jorge Mario Añez Delfin, Erin Norman, Bonnie Dobbs, Peter George Jaminal Tian, Jasneet Parmar","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000742","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000742","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Improving transitions in care is a major focus of health care planning. In the research team's prior intervention study, the length of stay (LOS) was reduced when patients at high risk for readmission were identified early in their acute care stay and received complex management.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study will describe the characteristics of patients receiving complex case management in an urban acute care hospital.</p><p><strong>Primary practice setting: </strong>Acute care hospital.</p><p><strong>Methodology and sample: </strong>This was a retrospective chart review of patients in a previous quality assurance study. A random selection of patients who previously underwent high-risk screening using the LACE (Length of stay; Acuity of the admission; Comorbidity of the patient; Emergency department use) index and received complex case management (the intervention group) were reviewed. The charts of a random selection of patients from the previous comparison group were also reviewed. Patient characteristics were collected and compared using descriptive statistics.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the intervention group, more patients had their family physicians (FPs) documented (93.1% [81/87] vs. 89.2% [66/74]). More patients in the intervention group (89.7% [77/87] vs. 85.1% [63/74]) lived at home prior to admission. More patients in the intervention group had a family caregiver involved (44.8% [39/87] vs. 41.9% [31/74]). At discharge, more patients in the intervention group (87.1% [74/85]) were discharged home compared with the comparison group (78.4% [58/74]).</p><p><strong>Implications for case management practice: </strong>(1) Having an identified FP, living at home, and having family caregiver(s) characterized those with lower LOS and discharged home. (2) Case management, risk screening, and discharge planning improve patient outcomes. (3) This study identified the importance of having a FP and engaged family caregivers in improving care outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":"29 5","pages":"198-205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141767623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advocacy into and Beyond Retirement.","authors":"Patricia Nunez","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000750","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000750","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":"29 5","pages":"223-225"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141767619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cláudia Mendes, Manuel Carvalho, Catarina Martins, Luís Monteiro Rodrigues, João Gregório
{"title":"Design and Development of a Nurse-Led Program for the Management of Bariatric Surgery Patients-The NURLIFE Program.","authors":"Cláudia Mendes, Manuel Carvalho, Catarina Martins, Luís Monteiro Rodrigues, João Gregório","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000752","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000752","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":"29 5","pages":"229-234"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141767625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of a Complex Care Transition Team to Improve the Transition of Patients with Complex Care Needs to the Community.","authors":"","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000758","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000758","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":"29 5","pages":"E19-E20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141767626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Two Sides of the Legal Coin: The Right to Health and the Right to Autonomy in the Case of Vaccinations.","authors":"Yael Keshet, Ariela Popper-Giveon, Tamar Adar","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000739","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000739","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":"29 4","pages":"178-182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141082061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CMSA Annual Conference Is the Premier Case Management Event of the Year.","authors":"Janet Coulter","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000737","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000737","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":"29 4","pages":"171-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141081856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jonathan Samosh, Ayda Agha, Donna Pettey, John Sylvestre, Tim Aubry
{"title":"Community Mental Health Services for Frequent Emergency Department Users: A Qualitative Study of Outcomes Perceived by Program Clients and Case Managers.","authors":"Jonathan Samosh, Ayda Agha, Donna Pettey, John Sylvestre, Tim Aubry","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000692","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000692","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of study: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the perceived outcomes and mechanisms of change of a community mental health service combining system navigation and intensive case management supports for frequent emergency department users presenting with mental illness or addiction.</p><p><strong>Primary practice setting: </strong>The study setting was a community mental health agency receiving automated referrals directly from hospitals in a midsize Canadian city for all individuals attending an emergency department two or more times within 30 days for mental illness or addiction.</p><p><strong>Methodology and sample: </strong>Qualitative interviews with 15 program clients. Focus groups with six program case managers. Data were analyzed using pragmatic qualitative thematic analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants generally reported perceiving that the program contributed to reduced emergency department use, reduced mental illness symptom severity, and improved quality of life. Perceived outcomes were more mixed for outcomes related to addiction. Reported mechanisms of change emphasized the importance of positive working relationships between program clients and case managers, as well as focused efforts to develop practical skills.</p><p><strong>Implications for case management practice: </strong>Community mental health services including intensive case management for frequent emergency department users presenting with mental illness or addiction were perceived to effectively address client needs while reducing emergency department resource burden. Similar programs should emphasize the development of consistent and warm working relationships between program clients and case managers, as well as practical skills development to support client health and well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":" ","pages":"139-148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138463340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Juliane Andrea Duevel, Alina Baumgartner, John Grosser, Simone Kreimeier, Svenja Elkenkamp, Wolfgang Greiner
{"title":"A Case Management Approach in Stroke Care: A Mixed-Methods Acceptance Analysis From the Perspective of the Medical Profession.","authors":"Juliane Andrea Duevel, Alina Baumgartner, John Grosser, Simone Kreimeier, Svenja Elkenkamp, Wolfgang Greiner","doi":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000701","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NCM.0000000000000701","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of study: </strong>In terms of continuous and coordinated health care, cross-sectoral care structures are crucial. However, the German health care system is characterized by fragmentation of medical services and responsibilities. This fragmentation leads to multiple interfaces frequently causing loss of information, effectiveness, and quality. The concept of case management has the potential to improve cooperation between sectors and health care providers. Hence, a case management intervention for patients with stroke was evaluated with an acceptance analysis on the physicians' willingness to cooperate with stroke managers and their assessment of the potential of case management for the health care of patients with stroke.</p><p><strong>Primary practice settings: </strong>Primary practice settings included physicians working in the hospital, rehabilitation, and outpatient sectors who had actual or potential contact with a stroke case manager within the project region of East Westphalia-Lippe.</p><p><strong>Methodology and sample: </strong>The analysis was conducted using a mixed-methods approach. Expert interviews were conducted in 2020. Afterward a questionnaire was developed, which was then distributed to physicians in 2021. Both the interviews and the questionnaire included questions on conceptual knowledge and concrete expectations prior of the project, on experiences during the project and on recommendations and physicians' assessment of future organization in health care to classify and describe the acceptance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Nine interviews were conducted and 23 questionnaires were completed. Only slightly more than 50% of the physicians had prior knowledge of the case management approach. Overall, ambiguous results concerning the acceptance of case managers were revealed. Additional personal assistance for patients with stroke was seen as beneficial at the same time critical perspectives regarding further fragmentation of health care and overlapping of competences with existing professional groups or forms of health care were collected. General practitioners in particular were critical of the case management approach.</p><p><strong>Implications for case management practice: </strong>From the physicians' point of view, at least two changes are necessary for the project approach to be integrated into standard care. First, the target group should be adapted according to the case management approach. Second, the delegation of tasks and responsibilities to case managers should be revised. The sectoral difference in the acceptance of case managers by physicians indicates that active cooperation and communication in everyday work has direct impact on the acceptance of a new occupational profession. Physician acceptance has a significant impact on the implementation of new treatment modalities and thus influences the overall quality of health care.</p>","PeriodicalId":45015,"journal":{"name":"Professional Case Management","volume":" ","pages":"158-170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138452818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}