Cliometrica最新文献_第7页

Call the midwife. Health personnel and mortality in Norway 1887–1920 打电话给助产士。1887-1920年挪威的卫生人员和死亡率

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-05-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11698-021-00230-9

Andreas Kotsadam, J. Lind, J. Modalsli

引用次数: 2

Correction to: One partition, many divisions? Ethnicities and education in Pakistan 更正:一个分区，多个分区?巴基斯坦的种族和教育

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-04-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11698-021-00233-6

Maqsood Aslam, Etienne Farvaque, Muhammad Azmat Hayat

引用次数: 0

Growth recurring in preindustrial Spain? 工业化前的西班牙再次出现增长?

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-04-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11698-021-00232-7

Leandro Prados de la Escosura, Carlos Álvarez‐Nogal, Carlos Santiago-Caballero

引用次数: 12

Politics as a determinant of primary school provision: the case of Uruguay 政治作为小学教育提供的决定因素:乌拉圭的案例

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-04-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11698-021-00228-3

P. Azar

引用次数: 5

Correction to: A “Silent Revolution”: school reforms and Italy’s educational gender gap in the Liberal Age (1861–1921) 修正:“无声的革命”:自由时代(1861-1921)的学校改革与意大利教育的性别差距

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-03-23 DOI: 10.1007/S11698-021-00227-4

Gabriele Cappelli, M. Vasta

引用次数: 0

One partition, many divisions? Ethnicities and education in Pakistan 一个分区，还是多个分区?巴基斯坦的种族和教育

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-03-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11698-021-00226-5

Maqsood Aslam, Etienne Farvaque, Muhammad Azmat Hayat

引用次数: 2

Neonatal discrimination and excess female mortality in childhood in Spain in the first half of the twentieth century 20世纪上半叶西班牙的新生儿歧视和儿童时期女性死亡率过高

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-03-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11698-021-00225-6

Rebeca Echavarri

{"title":"Neonatal discrimination and excess female mortality in childhood in Spain in the first half of the twentieth century","authors":"Rebeca Echavarri","doi":"10.1007/s11698-021-00225-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11698-021-00225-6","url":null,"abstract":"The abnormally high sex ratio at birth (SRB) is a demographic outcome that appears in several countries in Asia and Africa and results from sex-based discrimination. Whether or not neonatal discrimination was a widespread response to socioeconomic demands during the demographic transition in Europe remains an open question. To address this concern, this paper exploits the exogenous increase in the cost of child rearing caused by the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939). Using random discontinuity techniques, a sharp and statistically significant increase in SRB appears with the war. This finding provides an opportunity to examine a challenging concern: whether neonatal discrimination fosters or reduces the discrimination suffered by girls in childhood. To examine the multiplier effects of discrimination, the paper investigates the potential role that women’s bargaining power could play in preventing the functioning of the transmission mechanism. To that end, the paper exploits historical geographical differences in women’s bargaining power that were inherent to the predominant kinship system in Spanish provinces (stem vs. nuclear). The results show that an increase of one standard deviation in the interaction term between gender and SRB led, on average, to a 9% points increase in under-five mortality in nuclear provinces. However, this positive relationship is not found in stem provinces, where women had greater bargaining power. The paper points out that policies aimed at creating a more egalitarian legal framework may fail if they are not accompanied by actions aimed at affecting beliefs and preferences for equality in society.","PeriodicalId":44951,"journal":{"name":"Cliometrica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138537559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

The significance of climate variability on early modern European grain prices 气候变化对近代早期欧洲粮食价格的影响

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-03-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11698-021-00224-7

F. Ljungqvist, P. Thejll, B. Christiansen, A. Seim, Claudia Hartl, J. Esper

引用次数: 1

Why Eurasia? A probe into the origins of global inequalities 为什么欧亚大陆?对全球不平等根源的探讨

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11698-021-00222-9

Ideen A. Riahi

引用次数: 1

Inequality in late colonial Indonesia: new evidence on regional differences 殖民后期印度尼西亚的不平等:关于地区差异的新证据

IF 1.6 1区历史学

Cliometrica Pub Date : 2021-02-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11698-020-00220-3

Pim de Zwart

{"title":"Inequality in late colonial Indonesia: new evidence on regional differences","authors":"Pim de Zwart","doi":"10.1007/s11698-020-00220-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11698-020-00220-3","url":null,"abstract":"This paper adds to a growing literature that charts and explains inequality levels in pre-industrial societies. On the basis of a wide variety of primary documents, the degree of inequality is estimated for 32 different residencies, the largest administrative units and comparable to present-day provinces, of late colonial Indonesia. Four different measures of inequality (the Gini, Theil, Inequality Extraction Rate and Top Income Rate) are employed that show consistent results. Variation in inequality levels across late colonial Indonesia is very large, and some residencies have much higher levels of inequality (with, for example, Ginis above 60) than others (with Ginis below 30). This suggests that even within a single colony, levels of inequality may vary substantially and this puts some doubts on the representativeness of using a single number to capture the level of inequality in a large economy. In order to explain the variation across residencies and over time, this paper investigates the role of exports and plantations, so frequently mentioned in the literature. It is shown that both explain a part of the variation in levels of inequality across colonial Indonesia, but that only the rise of plantations can explain changes in inequality levels over time. This points to the importance of the institutional context in which global export trade takes place for the rise of inequality.","PeriodicalId":44951,"journal":{"name":"Cliometrica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138537560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2