Advances in Industrial Biotechnology最新文献

When to Avoid Dialysis during Protein Purification? 蛋白纯化时何时避免透析?

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.24966/aib-5665/100009

Marathe Gk

引用次数: 1

Structure of the Ways of Lymphatic Drainage in the Liver under Conditions of Remote Tumor Growth 肿瘤远处生长条件下肝脏淋巴引流途径的结构

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.24966/aib-5665/100007

Zhu Sm

{"title":"Structure of the Ways of Lymphatic Drainage in the Liver under Conditions of Remote Tumor Growth","authors":"Zhu Sm","doi":"10.24966/aib-5665/100007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/aib-5665/100007","url":null,"abstract":"TThe liver is the central organ of detoxification and metabolism and is most susceptible to the toxic effects of malignant growth prod -ucts. Therefore, the effectiveness of lymphatic drainage of the or gan plays an important role in maintaining homeostasis of the whole organism. The aim of the study was to identify structural changes in the lymphatic drainage of the liver during the development of ex perimental hepatocacinoma-29 in the muscle tissue of the thigh of CBA mice. Using the methods of light, electron microscopy and im -munohistochemistry, we studied the structure of various parts of the lymphatic drainage of the liver under conditions of the development of hepatocarcinoma -29 in the muscle tissue of the thigh of CBA an -imals. It was revealed that under conditions of distant tumor growth, structural changes develop in the liver: a decrease in the volume and numerical density of hepatocytes, an increase in the volume density of sinusoidal spaces, an increase in the size of liver prelim fatigue Disse’s space, swelling of sinusoidal endothelial cells, an increase in the lumens of the lymphatic vessels of portal tracts. Observed structural changes in various parts of the lymphatic drainage of the liver under conditions of remote tumor growth indicate an increase in lymphatic processes associated with the presence of toxic metabo lites in the blood.","PeriodicalId":448768,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Industrial Biotechnology","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130659771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Changes in Quality Attributes and Sensorial Properties of Mullet Fish (Mugil cephalus) During Freezing and their Cold Smoked Products 乌鱼及其冷熏制品在冷冻过程中品质特性和感官特性的变化

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.24966/aib-5665/100008

H. R. Mohamed

引用次数: 0

Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) Application for Generation of Electricity from Dumping Rubbish and Identification of Potential Electrogenic Bacteria 微生物燃料电池(MFC)在垃圾发电中的应用及潜在产电细菌的鉴定

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.24966/aib-5665/100010

A. Hashem

引用次数: 1

The AT -{Transmuted - X} Family of Distributions AT -{变形- X}分布族

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-03-18 DOI: 10.24966/aib-5665/100006

C. Ampadu

引用次数: 0

A Comparison of Physico-Chemical Properties of Free and Chitosan Bead-Immobilized Pectin Lyase from Bacillus Cereus 蜡样芽孢杆菌游离和壳聚糖球固定化果胶裂解酶理化性质比较

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2018-09-19 DOI: 10.24966/AIB-5665/100002

Reena Gupta

引用次数: 0

Development of Biosurfactant Based Cosmetic Formulation of Toothpaste and Exploring its Efficacy 基于生物表面活性剂的牙膏化妆品配方的研制及其功效探讨

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2018-09-19 DOI: 10.24966/AIB-5665/100005

R. Kumar

引用次数: 2

Implementing the Bioeconomy in a Densely Populated and Industrialized Country 在人口密集的工业化国家实施生物经济

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2018-09-19 DOI: 10.24966/AIB-5665/100003

M. Kircher

{"title":"Implementing the Bioeconomy in a Densely Populated and Industrialized Country","authors":"M. Kircher","doi":"10.24966/AIB-5665/100003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/AIB-5665/100003","url":null,"abstract":"Reaching the goals of the Paris Climate Agreement requires the bioeconomy to be widely established by 2050. The inherent change from fossilto bio-based feedstock is fundamental, requiring large additional biomass capacities for industrial purposes especially in industrialized metropolitan regions. However, planetary boundaries set limits and even biomass comes with an ecological burden. The industrial use of biomass should therefore primarily focus on organic chemistry as this sector depends on carbon. Adding the feedstock demand of bio-based chemistry and some biofuel and bioenergy to the current biomass production capacities requires the expansion of the feedstock portfolio beyond primary biomass and the improvement of feedstock efficiency. Municipal and industrial residuals and waste materials are available and will gain importance but need to be standardized according to industrial specifications. Promising candidates for such future bio-based starting materials are CO, methane, and methanol. Alternatively, methane and methanol are available from technical carbon recycling fueled by surplus renewable energy. This article discusses how to sustainably implement the bioeconomy in a densely populated and industrialized country by the example of Germany.","PeriodicalId":448768,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Industrial Biotechnology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128834818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Various Pretreated Dried Distillers’ Grains with Solubles 各种预处理干酒糟与可溶性物的酶解

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2018-09-19 DOI: 10.24966/AIB-5665/100004

B. Karki

{"title":"Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Various Pretreated Dried Distillers’ Grains with Solubles","authors":"B. Karki","doi":"10.24966/AIB-5665/100004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/AIB-5665/100004","url":null,"abstract":"Dried Distillers’ Grains with Solubles (DDGS) is a popular animal feed that is mainly fed to ruminant livestock (i.e., cattle). However, because of its high fiber content, DDGS is limited in monogastric livestock (i.e., swine and poultry) and aquaculture diets. This causes low inclusion rates and reduced economic value of DDGS for these species. But there is possibility of breaking down the fibers using commercial enzymes. But the high cost associated with the use of commercial enzymes is a challenge with the industrial application of enzymes in feed application. Pretreatment (physical, chemical, and/ or biological) of high fiber containing feedstocks and/or lignocellulosic feedstocks prior to enzymatic saccharification can improve the overall fiber digestibility. Therefore, ranges of commercial enzymes were tested in this study. It was found the commercial enzyme that performed well at low enzyme dosages was Viscozyme L. The effectiveness of the Viscozyme L was significantly high (~280% increase in sugar recovery as compared to the untreated DDGS) when supplemented with the dilute acid pretreated DDGS as compared to the untreated DDGS. Citation: Baldwin EL, Karki B, Iten L, Gibbons WR (2018) Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Various Pretreated Dried Distillers’ Grains with Solubles. Adv Ind Biotechnol 1: 004.","PeriodicalId":448768,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Industrial Biotechnology","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115715324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Evaluation and Utilization of Dicarboxylic Acids (DCA) as an Alternative to Strong Mineral Acids for Selective Extraction of C5-Sugars in an Integrated Biorefinery 综合生物精炼厂中二羧酸(DCA)替代强矿物酸选择性提取c5 -糖的评价与应用

Advances in Industrial Biotechnology Pub Date : 2018-09-19 DOI: 10.24966/AIB-5665/100001

Jagannadh Satyavolu

{"title":"Evaluation and Utilization of Dicarboxylic Acids (DCA) as an Alternative to Strong Mineral Acids for Selective Extraction of C5-Sugars in an Integrated Biorefinery","authors":"Jagannadh Satyavolu","doi":"10.24966/AIB-5665/100001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/AIB-5665/100001","url":null,"abstract":"Dilute acid hydrolysis has been effective at removing C5 sugars from lignocellulosic biomass for conversion to energy and chemicals. While acid hydrolysis processes are effective, their corresponding capital and operating costs can become prohibitively expensive due to the acids used, formation of degradation products from the C5 sugars, and the down-stream processing requiring neutralization. Dicarboxylic acids (DCAs) for the hydrolysis of C5 sugars can decrease these processing costs by lowering neutralization costs, avoiding the use of expensive/specialized metal reactors, potentially recovering and recycling the DCAs, and increasing C5 sugar yields while also decreasing the formation of degradation products. In an effort to validate the benefits of DCA over strong mineral acids, a selected set of Dicarboxylic acids (DCA) was evaluated in the preferential selective hydrolysis of hemicelluloses from a hemicellulose-rich biomass source, Dried Distillers Grains (DDG). The relationship between acid pKa, xylose, and degradation products was explored. In parallel, we also investigated the use of para-toluene-sulfonic acid (PTSA) that has a structure similar to the sulfuric acid, but has a toluene group instead of a second acid proton. Time versus concentration of xylose and furfural data was obtained using each of these acids. Among the acids tested, oxalic acid and PTSA produced the greatest amount of free xylose (13.7 g/l, 12.4 g/l respectively) after H2SO4 (18.8 g/l), and both produced less furfural (0.34 g/l, 0.38 g/l respectively) than H2SO4 (0.97 g/l). Comparing the Combined Severity Factors (CSF) of the acids evaluated led to the conclusion that among the DCAs explored in the present work, oxalic acid produces a C5 rich hydrolyzate comparable to the sulfuric acid and with minimal xylose degradation products.","PeriodicalId":448768,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Industrial Biotechnology","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129669551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3