Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan最新文献

{"title":"Peran Keunggulan Kompetitif, Inovasi Produk, dan Jaringan Bisnis terhadap Kinerja Ekonomi Daerah","authors":"Syamsur Rijal, T. M. Sihombing, Ilham Akbar Akbar, Eva Desembrianita, Reza Fahlevi Lubis","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i03.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i03.123","url":null,"abstract":"Studi penelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran keunggulan kompetitif, inovasi produk, dan jaringan bisnis terhadap kinerja ekonomi wilayah Jawa Barat. Desain penelitian kuantitatif diadopsi, yang melibatkan pengumpulan data dari sampel 500 perusahaan yang beroperasi di wilayah tersebut. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif, analisis korelasi, dan analisis regresi untuk menguji hubungan antara variabel-variabel yang diteliti. Temuan menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara keunggulan kompetitif, inovasi produk, jaringan bisnis, dan kinerja ekonomi. Analisis regresi menegaskan bahwa faktor-faktor ini memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kinerja ekonomi, dengan keunggulan kompetitif memberikan pengaruh terkuat. Studi ini menyoroti keterkaitan antara faktor-faktor tersebut dan menekankan pentingnya faktor-faktor tersebut bagi pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi regional.","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124274611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Pengaruh Pendidikan, Pelatihan, dan Dukungan Kelembagaan terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha Mikro","authors":"Aria Elshifa, Muhammad Afdhal Chatra Perdana, Tiara Fathulmila Matiala, Faisal Yasin, Sabil Mokodenseho","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i03.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i03.118","url":null,"abstract":"Studi penelitian ini menguji pengaruh pendidikan, pelatihan, dan dukungan kelembagaan terhadap keberhasilan usaha mikro di Kota Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 500 usaha mikro dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik multistage cluster sampling. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui survei terstruktur yang diberikan kepada pemilik dan karyawan usaha mikro, sementara data sekunder diperoleh dari lembaga pemerintah terkait dan laporan industri. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan, pelatihan, dan dukungan institusional secara signifikan berdampak pada keberhasilan usaha mikro. Tingkat pendidikan yang lebih tinggi di antara pemilik usaha mikro dikaitkan dengan kinerja keuangan, pertumbuhan penjualan, dan daya saing pasar yang lebih baik. Program pelatihan ditemukan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas, inovasi, dan kinerja usaha mikro secara keseluruhan. Mengakses dukungan kelembagaan, seperti bantuan keuangan, layanan pengembangan bisnis, dan kerangka kerja peraturan yang mendukung, berkontribusi pada tingkat kinerja keuangan, pertumbuhan penjualan, dan daya saing pasar yang lebih tinggi. Implikasi dari temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa para pembuat kebijakan dan pemangku kepentingan harus memprioritaskan inisiatif yang meningkatkan akses terhadap peluang pendidikan dan pelatihan bagi pemilik dan karyawan usaha mikro. Selain itu, upaya-upaya harus dilakukan untuk meningkatkan sistem dukungan kelembagaan, termasuk menyediakan sumber daya keuangan, program pendampingan, dan prosedur peraturan yang efisien.","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132215123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Dukungan Pemerintah, Infrastruktur, dan Akses Pasar terhadap Pertumbuhan Usaha Kewirausahaan di Wilayah Perkotaan","authors":"Muhammad Afdhal Chatra Perdana, T. M. Sihombing, Debora Chrisinta, Josua Sahala, I. Budaya","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i03.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i03.121","url":null,"abstract":"Studi ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara dukungan pemerintah, pembangunan infrastruktur, akses pasar, dan pertumbuhan bisnis wirausaha di daerah perkotaan di Jawa Barat. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian metode campuran, data dikumpulkan melalui survei dari 300 pengusaha dan wawancara dengan para pemangku kepentingan utama termasuk pejabat pemerintah, pakar industri, dan pengusaha. Analisis kuantitatif menunjukkan korelasi positif yang signifikan antara pendanaan pemerintah dan indikator pertumbuhan bisnis, serta dampak pembangunan infrastruktur dan akses pasar terhadap berbagai metrik pertumbuhan bisnis. Analisis kualitatif mengidentifikasi tema-tema utama yang berkaitan dengan pentingnya dukungan pemerintah, kualitas infrastruktur, serta ukuran pasar dan permintaan untuk keberhasilan wirausaha. Temuan-temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya menumbuhkan lingkungan yang mendukung melalui program-program dukungan pemerintah, peningkatan fasilitas infrastruktur, dan peningkatan akses pasar bagi para wirausahawan di Jawa Barat. Rekomendasi dari studi ini dapat menjadi panduan bagi para pembuat kebijakan dan praktisi dalam merumuskan strategi untuk mendorong pertumbuhan bisnis wirausaha di daerah perkotaan di Jawa Barat.","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131499915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Benchmarking Kondisi Industri Bahan Baku Obat di Dunia","authors":"Anwar Wahyudi, Iha Haryani Hatta, Shirly Kumala","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i03.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i03.149","url":null,"abstract":"Pengembangan industri bahan baku obat perlu melihat berbagai aspek penting dalam rangka mendapatkan pembelajaran penting untuk mengembangankan industri didalam negeri. Kunci keberhasilan dibeberapa negara dapat menjadi contoh berharga dan tahapan yang harus dipelajari untuk diterapkan dalam negara-negara berkembang. Metode yang diterapkan deskriptif komparatif, hal ini ditujukan untuk memberikan gambaran secara lengkap dan komprehensif dari setiap negara yang melakukan pengembangan industri bahan baku obat. Hasil akhirnya memberikan suatu gambaran bahwa terdapat empat komponen penting yang berperan dan perlu menjadi perhatian dalam proses pengembangan industri bahan baku obat yaitu 1) Pemerintah, 2) Pasar, 3) Lembaga riset dan 4) Investasi.","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131831252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Akad Muzara'ah dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani Penggarap Di Desa Mojorembun Kabupaten Nganjuk","authors":"Agustina Dwi Prihatin Moh. Iksan, A. Sujianto","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i03.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i03.100","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini dilakukan guna menjelaskan penerapan akad Muzara’ah dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani penggarap di ukur dari aspek perkembangan nilai tukar pertani atau NTP, perkembangan pengeluaran untuk pangan dan perkembangan struktur pendapatan. Metode penelitian ini memakai jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pada Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Informan sebagai sampel berjumlah lima dengan satu informan kunci, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Snowball Sampling dengan menunjuk seorang informan pertama yang kemudian akan berlanjut pada informan selanjutnya sehingga diperoleh kelengkapan informasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi akad Muzara’ah dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani penggarap diukur dari perkembangan nilai tukar petani atau NTP yang menunjukkan pada arah yang positif dilihat dari pendapatan lebih besar dari pengeluaran dan modal yang dikorbankan. Kemudian dengan adanya penerapan akad Muzara’ah dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani penggarap diukur dari perkembangan pengeluaran untuk pangan yang menggambarkan peningkatan kualitas ekonomi masyarakat sehingga tercukupinya kebutuhan dasar guna memenuhi hidup berupa sandang pangan, papan, kesehatan dan pendidikan. Selain itu implementasi akad Muzara’ah meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani penggarap diukur dari perkembangan struktur pendapatan yang menunjukkan bahwa sumber perolehan pendapatan dari Desa Mojorembun tidak untuk sektor pertanian saja namun juga dari sektor-sektor lainya.\u0000ABSTRACT This research was conducted to explain the implementation of the Muzara'ah contract in improving the welfare of sharecroppers measured from the aspect of the development of the agricultural exchange rate or NTP, the development of spending on food and the development of the income structure. This research method uses a qualitative type with a case study approach. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews and observation. There were five informants as a sample with one key informant, with the sampling technique using Snowball Sampling by appointing a first informant who would then proceed to the next informant in order to obtain complete information. The results of the study show that the implementation of the Muzara'ah contract can improve the welfare of sharecroppers as measured by the development of the exchange rate of NTP farmers which shows a positive direction as seen from income greater than expenditure and capital sacrificed. Then, with the implementation of the Muzara'ah contract, it can improve the welfare of sharecroppers as measured by the development of spending on food which illustrates an increase in the quality of the community's economy so that the basic needs of food, clothing, shelter, health and education are fulfilled. In addition, the implementation of the Muzara'ah contract can improve the welfare of sharecroppers as measured by the development of the income structure","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126550432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Pengaruh Pembiayaan, Skala Usaha, dan Ketersediaan Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Profitabilitas UMKM","authors":"M. Afdhal, Chatra Perdana, N. Sulistyowati, Anita Ninasari, Sabil Mokodenseho, Info Artikel","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i03.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i03.120","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembiayaan, skala usaha, dan ketersediaan sumber daya manusia terhadap profitabilitas usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) di Kota Bandung. Sampel sebanyak 200 UMKM dari berbagai industri dan ukuran dikumpulkan, dan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif, analisis korelasi, dan analisis regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber pembiayaan yang beragam, termasuk pinjaman bank dan program bantuan pemerintah, berkorelasi positif dengan profitabilitas UMKM. Selain itu, bisnis berskala besar dan ketersediaan sumber daya manusia yang terampil juga ditemukan memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Analisis regresi lebih lanjut mengkonfirmasi efek individu dan gabungan dari faktor-faktor ini terhadap profitabilitas UMKM. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi pemilik UMKM, pembuat kebijakan, dan pemangku kepentingan dalam mengembangkan strategi untuk meningkatkan profitabilitas dan keberlanjutan UMKM di Kota Bandung.","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128417844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Komunikasi dan Kepemimpinan Terhadap Penyelesaian Konflik di Organisasi Kemahasiswaan (Senat, Himama, Himatha) Fakultas Bisnis Universitas Kristen Maranatha","authors":"Tarida Situmorang, Rusli Ginting Munthe","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i02.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i02.86","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to be able to determine the effect of communication and leadership on conflict resolution. Communication is one of the most important factors in the organization. Communication can make relationships better to avoid and overcome conflict. If there is a lack of communication, the organization is not functioning properly. The method used in this study uses quantitative methods. The population in this study were members of the senate, himama, and himatha business faculties of Maranatha Christian University. This study used a survey method with a sample of 88 respondents, sampling using the Now table. The data analysis technique used in this study used multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that communication and leadership have a positive influence on conflict resolution.","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126603374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Emotional Contagion Sebagai Produk Dari Budaya Organisasi Studi Kasus Pada Parahyangan Residence","authors":"Vincent, Rusli Ginting Munthe","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i02.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i02.82","url":null,"abstract":"Service organizations encourage employees to express positive emotions in service transactions with customers, with the hope that customers can capture these emotions and have positive reactions where customers become satisfied in enjoying service sector services. The service process is known as emotional contagion. However, this is a challenge for employees to be able to continue to display positive emotions during service where in the end they will fake their emotions and act (surface acting and deep acting) during the service process. The researcher uses a case study at a service sector company in Bandung and finds that the implementation of emotional contagion is dominated by organizational motives that are driven by organizational culture. This prompted the receptionist to display false positive emotions with deep acting.","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134322700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Kinerja UMKM Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Sukabumi","authors":"Dasep Supriatna, Eki Candra, Iwan Adinugroho, Muhammad Amsal Nasution, Novi Yanti","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i02.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i02.88","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the effect of MSME performance on economic growth in Sukabumi Regency. The data used in this study were obtained from 100 respondents consisting of MSME owners or managers in the food sector. This study uses simple linear regression analysis to examine the relationship between MSME performance  and economic growth. The results of the study show that the performance of MSMEs has a positive and significant influence on economic growth in Sukabumi Regency. The variation in economic growth in Sukabumi Regency can be explained by the performance of MSMEs. The local government and stakeholders must pay attention to and support the development of MSMEs, especially in the food sector, to encourage economic growth in Sukabumi Regency.","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133143574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kesuksesan Wirausaha di Era Digital dari Perspektif Orientasi Kewirausahaan (Study Literature)","authors":"Zulkifli, Irwan Sugiarto, Fithriah Napu, Arief Yanto Rukmana, Puji Hastuti","doi":"10.58812/sek.v1i02.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/sek.v1i02.87","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to evaluate the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial success in the digital era based on literature studies. Entrepreneurial orientation is seen as a key factor that can help entrepreneurs to face challenges and take advantage of opportunities that arise in the digital era. The literature study method is used to collect and evaluate literature related to entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial success in the digital era. The results of this study indicate that a good entrepreneurial orientation can help entrepreneurs develop their skills in utilizing digital technology and adapting to changes in the digital era. This literature study concludes that entrepreneurial orientation is an important factor that needs attention in achieving entrepreneurial success in the digital era.","PeriodicalId":448351,"journal":{"name":"Sanskara Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134291868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}