Studia Iuridica Toruniensia最新文献_第8页

Forma przyznawania stypendium dla studentów szkół wyższych przez organy jednostek samorządu terytorialnego. Przegląd wybranych aktów prawa miejscowego i orzecznictwa sądów administracyjnych

Studia Iuridica Toruniensia Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.12775/sit.2021.021

Aleksandra Główczewska

引用次数: 0

Przetwarzanie danych osobowych dotyczących zdrowia a zabiegi z zakresu medycyny estetycznej 处理个人健康数据和美容医学治疗

Studia Iuridica Toruniensia Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.12775/sit.2021.033

M. Raduła

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For more United Nations rule-of-law “win-win” technical assistance outcomes amid migration 争取在移民问题上取得更多联合国法治“双赢”技术援助成果

Studia Iuridica Toruniensia Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.12775/sit.2021.035

S. Redo

{"title":"For more United Nations rule-of-law “win-win” technical assistance outcomes amid migration","authors":"S. Redo","doi":"10.12775/sit.2021.035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/sit.2021.035","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000This article focuses on the universal and time-honored Golden Rule, collo- quially known as “win-win”– a technical cooperation strategy, pursued in crime prevention and other fields. In particular, the article ventures into John Rawls’s difference principle for the United Nations-inspired Rule- of-Law cooperation for crime prevention to meet sustainable development goal 10 of the 2030 United Nations Agenda (“Reduce inequality within and among countries”). His liberally egalitarian principle regards inequality as reasonable (justice as fairness) as long as it would make the least advantaged in society materially better off than they would be under strict equality. In line with the United Nations Charter establishing the duty to cooperate, the author looks into the principle’s Global North-South applicability, relevant especially for the Rule-of-Law impact on the benefactors and beneficiaries of the two major economic development initiatives: the 2019–2021 Blue Dot Network/Built Back Better World (BDN/B3W) and the 2013 Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), both prone to migration flows. In their context he offers intercultural rationale and suggestions for a North-South crime prevention technical cooperation glocal86 approach that should be programmatically driven by universally relevant anti-corruption. Finally, the author alerts to the need of bringing into the North-South technical cooperation relationship people’s regard of Mother Earth (“triple wins”) and strategize that cooperation accordingly for a truly better world. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":445759,"journal":{"name":"Studia Iuridica Toruniensia","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134131367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

European Integration in the teachings of John Paul II: Selected aspects 约翰·保罗二世教导中的欧洲一体化:选定的方面

Studia Iuridica Toruniensia Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.12775/sit.2021.042

K. Witkowska-Chrzczonowicz

{"title":"European Integration in the teachings of John Paul II: Selected aspects","authors":"K. Witkowska-Chrzczonowicz","doi":"10.12775/sit.2021.042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/sit.2021.042","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, European integration is going through a crisis that has been observed for several years. The financial crisis, Brexit, the COVID-19 pandemic, and anti-democratic tendencies in many countries (unfortunately also including the EU member states) are leading to a new rise of the ideology of nation states. Moreover, many politicians are also promoting anti-EU slogans, highlighting the concept of national sovereignty and the need to protect it. Following this type of rhetoric and political narrative, the United Kingdom left the European Union in 2020. This situation encourages reflection on how this process was perceived by John Paul II, who is still regarded by many Poles as an unquestionable authority figure, and his teachings remain an important signpost for the future for many Poles. This paper is an attempt to explore the issue of European integration in the teachings of the Polish Pope. John Paul II’s statements on European integration were always deeply balanced and dealt primarily with the spiritual and cultural aspects. However, he did not omit economic or even political issues whenever he deemed them rightful and meaningful. In fact, up until the end of his life and his pontificate, John Paul II was an avid supporter of the idea of European integration, and this attitude shines through in his texts and speeches analysed for this study. Of course, in his perceptive mind, the Pope did notice the flaws and imperfections of European integration projects and warned clearly against reducing the European cooperation only to economic aspects, disregarding the spiritual, cultural or moral dimension. Above all, however, he noticed and appreciated the achievements of European cooperation mechanisms, which ensured peace and robust economic development in the second half of the 20th century for the countries which were actively involved in it.","PeriodicalId":445759,"journal":{"name":"Studia Iuridica Toruniensia","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132484331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Image enhancing drugs w sporcie – analiza zjawiska i karnoprawnych środków jego zwalczania

Studia Iuridica Toruniensia Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.12775/sit.2021.027

Michał Leciak

引用次数: 0

Cywilnoprawna odpowiedzialność członków organów prostej spółki akcyjnej wobec spółki

Studia Iuridica Toruniensia Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.12775/sit.2021.041

Konrad Węgliński

{"title":"Cywilnoprawna odpowiedzialność członków organów prostej spółki akcyjnej wobec spółki","authors":"Konrad Węgliński","doi":"10.12775/sit.2021.041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/sit.2021.041","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000Z dniem 1 lipca 2021 r. katalog spółek handlowych na gruncie prawa polskiego został rozszerzony o nowy typ spółki, jakim jest prosta spółka akcyjna. W założeniu prosta spółka akcyjna ma stanowić nowoczesną formę niepublicznej spółki kapitałowej przeznaczonej w szczególności do realizacji innowacyjnych przedsięwzięć oraz tzw. startupów. Przepisy regulujące funkcjonowanie prostej spółki akcyjnej zawierają nowatorskie rozwiązania na tle dotychczasowych spółek funkcjonujących w polskim prawie, w tym m.in. możliwość swobodnego kształtowania przez akcjonariuszy wewnętrznej organizacji spółki poprzez wybór monistycznego albo dualistycznego systemu organów spółek, a także uregulowanie cywilno-prawnej odpowiedzialności członków organów prostej spółki akcyjnej za szkody wyrządzone spółce zgodnie z zasadą biznesowej oceny sytuacji (ang. business judgment rule). Celem artykułu jest omówienie zasad ponoszenia cywilnoprawnej odpowiedzialności piastunów organów prostej spółki akcyjnej wobec spółki ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem odmienności w stosunku do regulacji dotyczących odpowiedzialności funkcjonariuszy spółki z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością (art. 293 § 1 k.s.h.) oraz spółki akcyjnej (art. 483 § 1 k.s.h.). W artykule podjęto także próbę oceny najdonioślejszego legislacyjnego novum wprowadzonego do polskiego prawa wraz z wejściem w życie przepisów o prostej spółce akcyjnej, jakim jest unormowanie zasady biznesowej oceny sytuacji w art. 300(125) § 2 k.s.h. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":445759,"journal":{"name":"Studia Iuridica Toruniensia","volume":"157 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114650117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The right to abortion in Poland in the light of the Constitutional Tribunal’s judgment of 22 October 2020 根据宪法法庭2020年10月22日的判决，在波兰堕胎的权利

Studia Iuridica Toruniensia Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.12775/sit.2021.040

Dominika Tykwińska-Rutkowska

引用次数: 1

Administracyjnoprawne ograniczenia procesu inwestycyjno- -budowlanego na terenach zamkniętych w Polsce

Studia Iuridica Toruniensia Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.12775/sit.2021.044

M. Ziniewicz

引用次数: 0

Obowiązek dostarczania w czasie pokoju środków przewozowych na rzecz wojska na przykładzie wodnych środków żeglugi śródlądowej i statków powietrznych. Kazus międzywojennej Polski

Studia Iuridica Toruniensia Pub Date : 2021-11-24 DOI: 10.12775/sit.2021.024

M. Konarski