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The Role of Empathy in Literary Reading: From Einfühlung to the Neuroscience of Embodied Cognition, with the Example of Kafka's The Metamorphosis 移情在文学阅读中的作用:从《神经学》到具身认知的神经科学，以卡夫卡的《变形记》为例
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.58.1.1
Pierre-Louis Patoine
{"title":"The Role of Empathy in Literary Reading: From Einfühlung to the Neuroscience of Embodied Cognition, with the Example of Kafka's The Metamorphosis","authors":"Pierre-Louis Patoine","doi":"10.3138/seminar.58.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.58.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In the second half of the nineteenth century, Hermann Lotze, Robert Vischer, and Theodor Lipps pioneered the notion of Einfühlung, a term translated into the English empathy by Edward Titchener in 1911. This article investigates the role of empathy in literary reading by reconnecting it to its origins in the theories of Einfühlung and by revisiting these theories in the light of neuropsychological studies of embodied cognition carried out since the nineties. Contemporary to the coinage of the term empathy and to the broader dissemination of the notion of Einfühlung, Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis (1915) is here used as a test terrain for the hypotheses generated by this investigation. Kafka's novella shows us how literature can use \"fantastic cognition\" (Kukkonen) to open a space of empathic indetermination in which the reader can resonate with structures of feeling extended beyond \"normal\" human sensorimotor forms.","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"16 1","pages":"11 - 37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88186918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding Irony in Literary Texts: A Cognitive Approach 理解文学文本中的反讽:一种认知方法
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.58.1.5
S. Richter, H. Leuthold
{"title":"Understanding Irony in Literary Texts: A Cognitive Approach","authors":"S. Richter, H. Leuthold","doi":"10.3138/seminar.58.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.58.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Cognitive approaches are particularly appealing when it comes to phenomena that can be adequately described only when their mental processing is taken into account. The phenomenon of irony is one of them. While there has been a plethora of semantic and structural analytic approaches in literary studies and linguistics that have focused on irony, the question is to what extent irony is already inherent in the texts themselves, to what extent it is only recognizable from contexts, and whether we recognize irony as such equally at all.In this article, we combine approaches from literary studies, cognitive psychology, and psycholinguistics in a corpus-based study. We ask whether irony is recognizable from certain textual features, such as genre or style. To determine this, we undertook a questionnaire study that indeed supports the conclusion that it is. It is the goal of the article to stimulate further contributions of this kind in order to explore the potential of a cognitive approach for the processing of irony in literary texts, providing a sound basis for future neuro-aesthetic investigations.","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"22 1","pages":"101 - 117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82516087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Babylon Berlin: Bargaining with Shadows 巴比伦柏林:与影子讨价还价
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.58.1.2
Lisa Zunshine
{"title":"Babylon Berlin: Bargaining with Shadows","authors":"Lisa Zunshine","doi":"10.3138/seminar.58.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.58.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Working within cognitive television and media studies, this essay explores social cognition and emotion regulation involved in watching the popular German television series Babylon Berlin.","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"36 1","pages":"38 - 56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77249773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Louise Nuttall. Mind Style and Cognitive Grammar: Language and Worldview in Speculative Fiction 露易丝Nuttall。思维风格与认知语法:思辨小说中的语言与世界观
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.58.1.rev002
P. Hogan
{"title":"Louise Nuttall. Mind Style and Cognitive Grammar: Language and Worldview in Speculative Fiction","authors":"P. Hogan","doi":"10.3138/seminar.58.1.rev002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.58.1.rev002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73688218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erica Wickerson. The Architecture of Narrative Time: Thomas Mann and the Problems of Modern Narrative 埃里卡Wickerson。叙事时间的建构:托马斯·曼与现代叙事问题
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev003
Kevin P. Eubanks
{"title":"Erica Wickerson. The Architecture of Narrative Time: Thomas Mann and the Problems of Modern Narrative","authors":"Kevin P. Eubanks","doi":"10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80262024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Claudia Lauer, Uta Störmer-Caysa, and Anna Sara Lahr, eds. Handbuch Frauenlob
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev001
Walker Horsfall
{"title":"Claudia Lauer, Uta Störmer-Caysa, and Anna Sara Lahr, eds. Handbuch Frauenlob","authors":"Walker Horsfall","doi":"10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81867785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visualizing Disease and ‘Depravity’ in the Weimar Republic: The Film Roles and Dance Performances of Anita Berber and Otto Dix’s Bildnis der Tänzerin Anita Berber 可视化疾病和“堕落”在魏玛共和国:电影角色和舞蹈表演的安妮塔·柏柏尔和奥托·迪克斯的Bildnis Tänzerin安妮塔·柏柏尔
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.57.4.1
Kaia L. Magnusen
{"title":"Visualizing Disease and ‘Depravity’ in the Weimar Republic: The Film Roles and Dance Performances of Anita Berber and Otto Dix’s Bildnis der Tänzerin Anita Berber","authors":"Kaia L. Magnusen","doi":"10.3138/seminar.57.4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.57.4.1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:During Germany’s Weimar Republic (1918–33), women who did not conform to conventional expectations for “proper” female behaviour were met with suspicion and criticism. Due to their embrace of sexual liberation and economic independence, interwar New Women were often unfairly associated with prostitutes and cultural degeneration. Anita Berber, a drug-addicted nude dancer and actress in multiple Aufklärungsfilme, was regarded as the embodiment of debauched modern womanhood. However, her persona intrigued Neue Sachlichkeit artist, Otto Dix, who enjoyed offending bourgeois sensibilities. Dix captured her likeness in the painting Bildnis der Tänzerin Anita Berber (1925) but altered her features to make her look aged and sickly. Amid growing bourgeois fears about postwar societal decay, Dix utilized Berber’s painted body to engage Weimar discourses about the threat of the sexually liberated Neue Frau, the pervasiveness of the so-called depravity of metropolitan life, and the fear of the loosening grip of patriarchal social control.","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"229 1","pages":"335 - 359"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75021494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tiffany N. Florvil and Vanessa D. Plumly, eds. Rethinking Black German Studies: Approaches, Interventions and Histories Tiffany N. Florvil和Vanessa D. Plumly编。重新思考德国黑人研究:方法、干预和历史
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev005
Maureen O. Gallagher
{"title":"Tiffany N. Florvil and Vanessa D. Plumly, eds. Rethinking Black German Studies: Approaches, Interventions and Histories","authors":"Maureen O. Gallagher","doi":"10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"176 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90648325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jörg Echternkamp and Stephan Jaeger, eds. Views of Violence: Representing the Second World War in German and European Museums and Memorials. Spektrum: Publications of the German Studies Association, Vol. 19 Jörg Echternkamp和Stephan Jaeger主编。暴力的观点:在德国和欧洲的博物馆和纪念馆中代表第二次世界大战。光谱:德国研究协会出版物，第19卷
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev004
A. Etges
{"title":"Jörg Echternkamp and Stephan Jaeger, eds. Views of Violence: Representing the Second World War in German and European Museums and Memorials. Spektrum: Publications of the German Studies Association, Vol. 19","authors":"A. Etges","doi":"10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.57.4.rev004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"95 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72440384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Sound of Life in Marcel Beyer’s Flughunde (The Karnau Tapes) 马塞尔·拜尔的《Flughunde》中的生命之声(The Karnau Tapes)
IF 0.6 4区 文学
SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.3138/seminar.57.4.2
Arina Rotaru
{"title":"The Sound of Life in Marcel Beyer’s Flughunde (The Karnau Tapes)","authors":"Arina Rotaru","doi":"10.3138/seminar.57.4.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/seminar.57.4.2","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In Marcel Beyer’s celebrated Flughunde (1995), the discovery of an underground archive of sound in the aftermath of the Cold War—preserved despite strategies apparently calling for its mechanical destruction—reassigns agency and voice to instrumentalized victims of National Socialism. By highlighting the close connection between an alleged security custodian of the archive, the actual National Socialist sound cartographer Hermann Karnau, and Moreau, a character bearing a strong resemblance to the protagonist of H. G. Wells’s 1896 novel The Island of Doctor Moreau, Beyer’s novel draws attention to a utopian experiment with life that was carried out in the wake of the colonial enterprise in the Pacific and posits additional historical undertones manifested in Karnau’s National Socialist experiments with sound. Karnau’s attempt to master vocal timbre in particular foregrounds technologies that make it possible to manipulate voice and memory in the post-Fascist and post-Communist present. In spite of technological alteration, archived voices of colonial and National Socialist subjects manifest a vitalist aesthetic. With its concern for race, sound, and memory, the novel breaks new ground in telling the story of the National Socialist and colonial past in the aftermath of the Cold War.","PeriodicalId":44556,"journal":{"name":"SEMINAR-A JOURNAL OF GERMANIC STUDIES","volume":"35 1","pages":"360 - 381"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86954769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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