Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference "Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes"最新文献
{"title":"ESTIMATION OF THE DEGREE OF ATMOSPHERIC AIR POLLUTION IN NOVOCHERKASSK BY THE FLUCTING ASYMMETRY OF BIRCH LEAVES WITH PENDULA (BETULA PENDULA)","authors":"I. Ugarov, E. Kulakova","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_252-256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_252-256","url":null,"abstract":"The method of ecological research in determining the degree of air pollution by fluctuating asymmetry of the leaves of silver birch (Betula Pendula) has been studied. The main stages of the research using the bioindication method have been determined. The analysis of the state of atmospheric air was carried out by the phytoindication method according to the reaction of the plant of the phytoindicator - silver birch. The biotesting results were compared with the official data of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology of the Rostov Region on the quality of atmospheric air in Novocherkassk.","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127175598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF PROTECTIVE ARTIFICIAL LINEAR PLANTS ON INCREASING THE YIELD OF AGRICULTURAL CROPS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE VORONEZH REGION","authors":"Viktoriya Mihina","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_230-233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_230-233","url":null,"abstract":"The creation of artificial linear plants takes a leading role in our country. Linear plants begin to influence crops from the moment they are seeding. The bioproductivity of artificial phytocenoses is influenced by the degree of afforestation of fields, where a close relationship is manifested between the indicator of forest cover of arable land and crop yield. With an afforestation of agroforestry landscapes of 1.50%, the yield of winter wheat is 28.0 c / ha, and with an increase in the number of plantations on arable land to 2.00%, the yield is 32.3 c / ha; 2.50% - 35.6 centners / ha; 3.00% - 36.6 c / ha and 3.50% - 37.0 c / ha. A similar pattern is observed in indicators among forest belts where barley grows. With an afforestation of 1.50%, the yield is 22.8 centners / ha; 2.00% - 27.3 c / ha; 2.50% - 30.0 c / ha; 3.00% - 32.1 c / ha and 3.25% -32.1 c / ha. The average yield increase for every 0.25% of forest cover for winter wheat is 0.4 - 2.4 c / ha, for barley, respectively, 0.6 - 3.6 c / ha. With indicators of 3.2%, statistically distinguishable values are no longer observed. In the Bogucharsky district, the number of preserved protective plantations is 2250 hectares, the forest cover of arable land is 1.87%. Bringing to the calculated optimal value will allow to have 3826 hectares of artificial crops on arable land, and at the same time it is necessary to carry out additional afforestation work on an area of 1576 hectares.","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115145122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LANDSCAPE ORGANISATION OF A RECREATION CENTRE ON THE TERRITORY OF KALININ VILLAGE OKTYABRSKY DISTRICT, ROSTOV REGION","authors":"I. Ivanova, T. Baranova","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_198-202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_198-202","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides design solutions for the improvement of the territory of the recreation centre on the Don River in the Kalinin farm of the Oktyabrsky district of the Rostov region. A variant of functional zoning and landscaping of the territory is proposed.","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132111331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MONITORING OF THE SURFACE WATER QUALITY OF THE DON RIVER WITHIN THE “GALICHYA GORA” NATURE RESERVE","authors":"A. Pertseva","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_41-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_41-45","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: the influence of environmental conditions on the formation of the aquatic landscapes of the Don Valley within the reserve \"Galichya Gora\" has been studied. It has been established that the formation of the chemical composition of water and the decrease in its quality are significantly influenced by an increase in anthropogenic load in the catchment area. Hydrochemical studies have determined the features of the ionic composition of natural waters of the Galichyegorsky section of the Don River flow within the Lipetsk region.","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114590627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INVASIONS OF ADVENTIVE PLANTS IN SEGETAL ECOSYSTEMS OF DONBASS AND PROBLEMS OF PRESERVING AUTOCHTHONOUS PHYTOBIOTA","authors":"A. Chcherbak, R. Konoplya, P. Markina","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_278-282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_278-282","url":null,"abstract":"The results of studying the invasiveness of adventive plants in segetal ecosystems of the Donetsk physical-geographical region are presented. It was found that most of the segetal plant species are adventive. More than 54% of species are included outside the desire of man. Introduced, and then feral, there were 38,8%, another 6,6 % spread doth from culture and spontaneously. By the degree of naturalization, epecophytes prevail, and by the time of introduction - kenophytes. The most common types of American (68) and Mediterranean (36) origin. The core of the adventive fraction of the flora is comprised of invasive species, which have actively and massively spread throughout the region.","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117254697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LANDSCAPING INTERIORS","authors":"N. Balbekova, N. Kartashova","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_148-152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_148-152","url":null,"abstract":"In the modern world, a person is in constant work, sometimes for a long time he does not have the opportunity to relax in a park, square or in the forest. In winter, it becomes even more difficult, hence the poor health, health problems. Plants can correct this situation, since they have a number of advantages: oxygen production; air purification and humidification; increasing human resistance to stress. Therefore it is necessary to pay great attention to landscaping of interiors. Interior gardening is an independent direction of landscape architecture aimed at creating natural conditions for a comfortable life and effective work of a person in a closed environment. The scientifically grounded introduction of plants into interior design is called phytodesign. This takes into account the biological compatibility of plants, their ecological characteristics, the ability to improve indoor air quality. There are ecological and functional types of premises in which the use of interior plants is possible.","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116333866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HOW TO LIVE IN HARMONY WITH NATURE","authors":"O. Fesikova, M. Savenko","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_263-266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_263-266","url":null,"abstract":"In the modern world, the issue of environmental protection is acute. Environmental problems are reaching a larger level, so our task is not to neglect nature, but to create ideas to prevent global problems. According to ecologists, about 100 species of animals and plants die every year. About 50,000 animal species are on the verge of extinction. The illegal trade in rare animals is damaging, generating about $ 6 billion a year. Poaching takes on organized forms.","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124094567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FELINOLOGY, BREEDING, GENETICS OF CAT COLORS","authors":"I. Bolotova","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_21-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_21-25","url":null,"abstract":"the article deals with the study of the science of felinology on the example of the genetics of cat colors, which shows the process of pigment formation and its possible inheritance","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133349869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LANDSCAPING AND LANDSCAPING OF URBAN BEACHES ON THE EXAMPLE OF NOVOCHERKASSK, ROSTOV REGION","authors":"Yu. Tihomirova, S. Kruzhilin","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_245-251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_245-251","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a project for the reconstruction of landscaping and landscaping of a city beach on the example of a beach in the Donskoy microdistrict of Novocherkassk, Rostov region. Options for zoning the territory are considered, an inventory plan is given, plants to be removed are identified. Taking into account the popularity of outdoor activities, specialized zones designed for various types of leisure have been designed. The article also presents a tree planting project and recommendations for the location of woody plant species and shrubs.","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132074651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PECULIARITIES OF THE WATER REGIME OF THE GENUS ABIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE CCR","authors":"V. Popova, A. Popova","doi":"10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_46-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34220/rmpnnaal2021_46-49","url":null,"abstract":"We studied the water regime of some species of the genus Abies introduced in the Central Black Earth Region. It was found that all of them are characterized by rather high indicators of water balance, which allowed them to adapt to local conditions.","PeriodicalId":445293,"journal":{"name":"Materials of the international youth scientific school-conference \"Reproduction, monitoring and protection of natural, natural-anthropogenic and anthropogenic landscapes\"","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116105413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}