Res Philosophica最新文献

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A Davidsonian Account of the Practicality of Practical Reasoning 戴维森对实践推理的实践性的描述
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2167
Alexander Leferman
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引用次数: 0
An Ignorance Account of Hard Choices 对艰难抉择的无知
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2193
Daniel Villiger
{"title":"An Ignorance Account of Hard Choices","authors":"Daniel Villiger","doi":"10.11612/resphil.2193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11612/resphil.2193","url":null,"abstract":"Ignorance is said to be the most widely accepted explanation of what makes choices hard (Chang 2017). But despite its apparent popularity, the debate on hard choices has been dominated by tetrachotomist (e.g., “parity”) and vagueness views. In fact, there is no elaborate ignorance account of hard choices. This article closes this research gap. In so doing, it connects the debate on hard choices with that on transformative experiences (Paul 2014). More precisely, an option’s transformative character can prevent us from epistemically accessing its expected value, promoting ignorance of how to rank the options. Methods of achieving an advance assessment of transformative experiences such as fine-graining, consulting testimony, and using higher-order facts can sometimes evade this epistemic blockade, but not always. Therefore, in cases where these methods fail, a choice can be hard because of our ignorance. The prominent hard choice between two careers could be such a case. When graduating from high school, many face a difficult decision: what to study, if additional education is sought, and, connected to this, what career to pursue. Studying medicine would probably lead to becoming a doctor. Studying law could lead to work as a lawyer, a judge, or a legal advisor. Studying economics could lead to work as a banker, a consultant, or an auditor. And studying philosophy could lead to work as a writer, an academic, or a teacher. Let’s put aside the fact that careers are of course not perfectly plannable (particularly for philosophy graduates). Which career, and thus which subject, should be preferred and consequently chosen? For some people, this decision is straightforward, since they know upfront what they want to become. For others, all but one option can be eliminated because they have no interest or talent in the other fields. For still others, at least two options remain with no clear winner. Let’s assume that some considerations suggest you should become a doctor, whereas others suggest you should become a philosopher. For instance, being a doctor offers the attraction of letting you directly help people. However, being a philosopher lets you pursue questions that deeply interest you. No matter how long you think about it, no preference emerges for one option over the Res Philosophica, Vol. 99, No. 3, July 2022, pp. 321–337 https://doi.org/10.11612/resphil.2193 © 2022 Daniel Villiger • © 2022 Res Philosophica","PeriodicalId":44475,"journal":{"name":"Res Philosophica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64517673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are Mass Shooters a Social Kind? 大规模射击是一种社交类型吗?
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2231
Kurt M Blankschaen
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引用次数: 0
The Beatific Vision and the Metaphysics of Conscious Experience in John of Ripa 《利帕的约翰》中的幸福视野与意识经验的形而上学
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2155
J. Lavender
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引用次数: 0
Doing Public Philosophy in the Middle Ages? On the Philosophical Potential of Medieval Devotional Texts 在中世纪做公共哲学?论中世纪祈祷文本的哲学潜力
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2158
Amber L. Griffioen
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引用次数: 1
Throwing the Baby out with the Bathwater: The Dangers of Global and Local Ontologies in Scientific Metaphysics 把婴儿和洗澡水一起倒掉:科学形而上学中全局本体论和局部本体论的危险
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2207
S. Rajan
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引用次数: 0
The Voice of Reason: Medieval Contemplative Philosophy 理性之声:中世纪沉思哲学
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2218
C. Dyke
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引用次数: 0
Sine qua non Causes and Their Discontents 必要的原因及其不满
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2151
Zita V. Toth
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引用次数: 0
Carlos Vaz Ferreira on Freedom and Determinism 卡洛斯·瓦兹·费雷拉谈自由与决定论
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2256
Juan Garcia Torres
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引用次数: 0
Thomas Aquinas on Reprobation: The Arbitrariness Problem and Some Quiescence Solutions 托马斯·阿奎那论谴责:任意性问题和一些沉默的解决方法
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Res Philosophica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.11612/resphil.2135
Adam Wood
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引用次数: 1
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