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Sign Systems Studies最新文献

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Can linguistics and semiotics conceive man without language? 语言学和符号学能想象没有语言的人吗？
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.05
E. Fadda
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引用次数: 0
Opposition, comparison, and associativity: On Luis J. Prieto as a reader of the Cours de linguistique générale 反对、比较和联想：关于Luis J.Prieto作为普通语言学课程读者
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.04
E. Israel Chávez Barreto
{"title":"Opposition, comparison, and associativity: On Luis J. Prieto as a reader of the Cours de linguistique générale","authors":"E. Israel Chávez Barreto","doi":"10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to show the role played by the relations of comparison and associativity, as they are introduced in Saussure’s Cours de linguistique générale, in the theories of Luis J. Prieto. This is done, first, on the basis of a historiographical approach, and second, on the basis of an exegetical approach to Prieto’s works. Thus, the paper first presents and analyses three programmes, corresponding to three courses Prieto gave at the Universidad Nacional de Córdoba during the early 1950s. The analysis of these programmes will show the centrality of Saussure’s Cours in Prieto’s linguistic theorizing. After this, an attempt will be made to show the continuity between the theoretical tenets presupposed by the courses’ programmes and the main proposal advanced in Prieto’s article “Classe et concept. Sur la pertinence et sur les rapports saussuriens ‘de comparaison’ et ‘d’échange’”. By constructing this continuity we attempt to show: (1) the constant influence the Cours exerted upon Prieto’s thinking throughout his whole career, and (2) that such influence is manifested in the fact that Prieto did not generalize linguistic principles as such, but rather posited that linguistic principles were instances of more general semiotic ones.","PeriodicalId":44467,"journal":{"name":"Sign Systems Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45266216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Saussure’s dichotomies and the shapes of structuralist semiotics 索绪尔的二分法与结构主义符号学的形态
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.02
J. Joseph
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引用次数: 0
Introduction: Reflecting on Ferdinand de Saussure’s intellectual legacy in the modern context of the development of semiotics and history and epistemology of ideas 绪论:反思索绪尔在符号学、历史和观念认识论发展的现代语境中的思想遗产
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.01
E. Velmezova, E. Fadda
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引用次数: 1
The term ‘Biosemiotik’ in the 19th century 19世纪的biossemiotik这个词
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.10
K. Kull
{"title":"The term ‘Biosemiotik’ in the 19th century","authors":"K. Kull","doi":"10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.10","url":null,"abstract":"Tracing the emergence of biosemiotics, attention can be drawn to the very early usage of the term ‘biosemiotics’ (Biosemiotik) in the writings of Austrian chemist Vincenz Kletzinsky (1826–1882) that dates back to the 1850s. In the same decade, Kletzinsky also proved to be among the first to use the terms ‘biochemistry’ and ‘biophysics’.","PeriodicalId":44467,"journal":{"name":"Sign Systems Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45839352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sign, function and life: Thinking epistemologically about biosemiotics 符号、功能与生命：关于生物计量学的认识论思考
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.06
Anne-Gaëlle Toutain
{"title":"Sign, function and life: Thinking epistemologically about biosemiotics","authors":"Anne-Gaëlle Toutain","doi":"10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.06","url":null,"abstract":"This article focuses on an epistemological analysis, Bachelardian and Saussurean, of the problematics of biosemiotics. This discipline is first characterized in its general features, and in contrast with biolinguistics – a characterization that allows us to see its foundation on the traditional definition of the sign. Then, the Saussurean break with this traditional definition is explained, and with it the theorization which is constitutive of the Saussurean concept of language (la langue), explaining the given: the idioms. Biosemiotics appears in this “recurrent light” as a scientific ideology in the sense of Georges Canguilhem. It is a counterpart of structuralism, another scientific ideology, which emphasized the notion of structure, whereas this time it is the sound/sense relationship that is at the heart of the elaboration. Its commonality of problematics with and its singularity in relation to biolinguistics appear at the same time: if biolinguistics and biosemiotics both ignore the heterogeneity and the discontinuity constitutive of language, the reductionism of biosemiotics takes the form of a dissolution instead of the organicism underlying biolinguistics.","PeriodicalId":44467,"journal":{"name":"Sign Systems Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44914989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ferdinand de Saussure. USSR. 1950… 费迪南德·索绪尔。苏联。1950年…
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.09
E. Velmezova
{"title":"Ferdinand de Saussure. USSR. 1950…","authors":"E. Velmezova","doi":"10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/sss.2022.50.1.09","url":null,"abstract":"During the linguistic discussion organized in the Soviet newspaper Pravda in 1950, Ferdinand de Saussure was mentioned only a few times, but the corresponding references are important from the point of view of both the opinions about Saussure that were prevalent in Soviet linguistics before the discussion, and in light of its evolution afterwards. In 1950, both a supporter and an opponent of Marrist linguistics, Ivan Meschaninov and Arnold Chikobava respectively, unconditionally agreed on at least one thing: namely, that the theories of Saussure were, from their point(s) of view, unacceptable for “progressive” Soviet linguistics. This criticism of Saussure shows the significant shift made by Soviet humanities in the middle of the last century over the course of just a few years: in the late 1950s, it was the “revision” of the main theses of the criticism of Saussure that made possible the (relative) triumph of structuralism, which finally took place in the Soviet Union in the 1960s.","PeriodicalId":44467,"journal":{"name":"Sign Systems Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43693538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Notes on the semiotics of face recognition 关于人脸识别符号学的注释
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.05
Remo Gramigna, Cristina Voto
{"title":"Notes on the semiotics of face recognition","authors":"Remo Gramigna, Cristina Voto","doi":"10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.05","url":null,"abstract":"Perceiving and recognizing others via their faces is of pivotal importance. The ability to perceive others in the environment – to discern between friends and foes, selves and others – as well as to detect and seek to predict their possible moves, plans, and intentions, is a set of skills that has proved to be essential in the evolutionary history of humankind. The aim of this study is to explore the subject of face recognition as a semiotic phenomenon. The scope of this inquiry is limited to face perception by the human species. The human face is analysed on the threshold between biological processes and cultural processes. We argue that the recognition of likenesses has a socio-cultural dimension that should not be overlooked. By drawing on Georg Lichtenberg’s remarks on physiognomy, we discuss the critique of the semiotic bias, the association of ideas, and the mechanism of typification involved in face recognition. Face typification is discussed against the background of face recognition and face identification. We take them as three gradients of meaning that map out a network of relationships concerning different cognitive operations that are at stake when dealing with the recognition of faces.","PeriodicalId":44467,"journal":{"name":"Sign Systems Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41250177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Introduction: Studying the ‘facesphere’ 简介：研究“facesphere”
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.01
M. Leone
{"title":"Introduction: Studying the ‘facesphere’","authors":"M. Leone","doi":"10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.01","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Studying the ‘facesphere’","PeriodicalId":44467,"journal":{"name":"Sign Systems Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41595230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Semiotics of the pornographic face: From traditional porno to Beautiful Agony 色情面孔的符号学:从传统色情到美丽的痛苦
1区 文学
Sign Systems Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.08
B. Surace
{"title":"Semiotics of the pornographic face: From traditional porno to Beautiful Agony","authors":"B. Surace","doi":"10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/sss.2021.49.3-4.08","url":null,"abstract":"Today’s pornography constitutes a semiotic laboratory capable of meticulously describing some characteristics of the cultures from which it comes and for which it is intended. In it, the role of the face is preeminent and assumes relevance both from a diegetic and a formal point of view. A face which makes itself a sign and is articulated in a dialectic between the syntagmatic and the paradigmatic axis, finding expression as an aspectual device, establishing a peculiar semiotic procedure of absentia in praesentia, and highlighting an eminently enunciative dimension of the textual genre. Thus a facial semiotics of pornography becomes to all effects a cultural semiotics, which through the exploration of a transversal genre – both in its mainstream and more niche actualizations – produces significant results in defining how cultures of the face, including extrapornographic ones, delineate themselves. The aim of this article is to verify this peculiar facial semiotics through a case history that stretches from traditional to contemporary pornography, also analysing the “facial pornography” website beautifulagony.com and the visual works of some contemporary artists.","PeriodicalId":44467,"journal":{"name":"Sign Systems Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44559880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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