Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services最新文献_第4页

Barriers to PMTCT services uptake among pregnant women living with HIV: A qualitative study 感染艾滋病毒的孕妇接受预防母婴传播服务的障碍:一项定性研究

IF 0.7

Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1919276

Ifeanyichukwu Anthony Ogueji, Emmanuel Busayo Omotoso

{"title":"Barriers to PMTCT services uptake among pregnant women living with HIV: A qualitative study","authors":"Ifeanyichukwu Anthony Ogueji, Emmanuel Busayo Omotoso","doi":"10.1080/15381501.2021.1919276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15381501.2021.1919276","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Aim The uptake of the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) services is predictive of HIV transmission; however, many barriers limit pregnant women living with HIV from this uptake. This study, therefore, aimed to explore some barriers to PMTCT services uptake among pregnant women living with HIV. Methods A qualitative interview design was employed with pregnant women living with HIV, their husbands or relatives, and service providers in two Nigerian health facilities. Thirty-five participants were individually interviewed until data saturation occurred, and the data were thematically analyzed. Results Five barriers to PMTCT services uptake were found - “fear of stigmatization,” “poor support from family,” “conflict between attending to social role demands and PMTCT programs,” “financial and time cost to health facilities,” and “poor service provider-patient interaction.” Conclusion These data contribute to informing targeted interventions that strengthen the uptake of PMTCT services among HIV-positive pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":44452,"journal":{"name":"Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services","volume":"20 1","pages":"115 - 127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15381501.2021.1919276","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45298208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

The quandary of adolescent HIV: Perspectives of key informants in Accra, Ghana 青少年艾滋病毒的困境：加纳阿克拉主要信息提供者的观点

IF 0.7

Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1928578

M. Dako‑Gyeke, A. Boateng

{"title":"The quandary of adolescent HIV: Perspectives of key informants in Accra, Ghana","authors":"M. Dako‑Gyeke, A. Boateng","doi":"10.1080/15381501.2021.1928578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15381501.2021.1928578","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study explored key informants’ perspectives about adolescents living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Twenty-one participants were purposively selected and data were collected through face-to-face in-depth interviews using a semi-structured interview guide. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed to identify emerging themes. The findings indicated that adolescents living with HIV had concerns about disclosing their HIV status. Key informants reported that adolescents living with HIV’s responses to awareness about their status included anger, blame and social isolation. Also, it was found that the adolescents had challenges with adhering to scheduled medical appointments and the antiretroviral therapy. Evidence showed that financial constraints adversely affected adolescents’ clinic attendance and medication compliance. Several psychosocial support services (counseling, financial assistance, provision of basic needs, and cordial relationships) were identified by key informants as being available for adolescents living with HIV. Based on the findings of the study, conclusions were drawn and implications discussed.","PeriodicalId":44452,"journal":{"name":"Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services","volume":"20 1","pages":"144 - 165"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15381501.2021.1928578","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44604621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Courtesy stigma and self-care practices among rural HIV/AIDS healthcare providers 农村艾滋病毒/艾滋病保健提供者的礼貌羞辱和自我保健做法

IF 0.7

Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1922116

F. Parks, S. Smallwood

引用次数: 2

Access to healthcare services among heterosexual Black men in Ontario, Canada 加拿大安大略省异性恋黑人男性获得医疗服务的情况

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Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1908923

Irenius Konkor, P. Mkandawire, I. Luginaah, W. Husbands, F. Omorodion, J. Wong, J. Etowa

{"title":"Access to healthcare services among heterosexual Black men in Ontario, Canada","authors":"Irenius Konkor, P. Mkandawire, I. Luginaah, W. Husbands, F. Omorodion, J. Wong, J. Etowa","doi":"10.1080/15381501.2021.1908923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15381501.2021.1908923","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract While there is a growing body of literature on Black people’s access to HIV services in Canada, the question of how this access varies across Canada’s urban jurisdictions has hitherto never arisen in research and policy. This paper assesses HIV healthcare needs among heterosexual Black men in four Ontario cities of Windsor, London, Toronto and Ottawa. Multivariate results show that heterosexual Black men in Windsor (OR = 3.2; p < .01), London (OR = 2.5; p < .05), and Toronto (OR = 2.2; p < .05) were significantly more likely to experience difficulties getting HIV healthcare compared with those living in the nation’s capital—Ottawa. Also, experiences of discrimination (OR = 1.08; p < .001), not having a family doctor (OR = 1.7; p < .01) and difficulty with the English language (OR = 2.4; p < .01) predicted higher odds of difficulty accessing HIV health needs. These findings suggest that contextually sensitive policies within Canadian cities are needed to help marginalized populations meet their healthcare needs.","PeriodicalId":44452,"journal":{"name":"Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services","volume":"20 1","pages":"58 - 75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15381501.2021.1908923","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44254994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

HIV stigma and its metaphors: Photos, symbols, and solutions 艾滋病毒污名及其隐喻：照片、符号和解决方案

IF 0.7

Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1911903

M. Teti, S. Epping, T. Myroniuk, R. Evans-Agnew

引用次数: 4

IF 0.7

Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1900975

Sadandaula Rose Muheriwa Matemba, R. Cianelli, B. McCabe, E. Chilemba

{"title":"Health-related interventions for youth living with perinatally-acquired HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review of the evidence","authors":"Sadandaula Rose Muheriwa Matemba, R. Cianelli, B. McCabe, E. Chilemba","doi":"10.1080/15381501.2021.1900975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15381501.2021.1900975","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In sub-Saharan Africa, nearly 90% of youth living with HIV acquired it from their mothers, but evidence lacks for health-related interventions for this population. We describe health-related interventions for youth living with perinatally acquired HIV in sub-Saharan Africa. A Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) statement guided this review. We searched in PubMed, CINAHL, ProQuest, PsychINFO, Science Direct, Embase, and Scopus databases for peer-reviewed articles addressing health-related interventions for youth living with perinatally acquired HIV in sub-Saharan Africa. Of the 4,139 articles, 11 met the inclusion criteria. We identified eight interventions targeting HIV prevention and care, ART adherence, disclosure, behavioral health, cognitive and academic function, sexual, reproductive, psychosocial, and physical health. Most of the interventions targeted psychosocial health. No intervention was holistic. Findings were diverse regarding intervention effectiveness. Providers need to devise interventions that combine behavioral, biomedical, and structural services to meet this population's complex health care needs.","PeriodicalId":44452,"journal":{"name":"Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services","volume":"20 1","pages":"1 - 32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15381501.2021.1900975","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44269795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A community-based study of clients’ lived experiences of going through the rural HIV care continuum 一项基于社区的研究，研究了客户在农村艾滋病毒护理连续过程中的生活经历

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Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1906819

Christopher Owens, Eva Voorheis, Nicole Struble, J. Lester, H. Green, D. Herbenick, R. Hubach, B. Dodge

引用次数: 4

Unmet needs and barriers to services among people who inject drugs with HIV in the United States. 在美国，注射毒品的艾滋病毒感染者未满足的需求和服务障碍。

IF 0.4

Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1970684

Sharoda Dasgupta, Yunfeng Tie, Linda Beer, Dita Broz, Quan Vu

引用次数: 0

Implementation of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis for women of color: Perspectives from healthcare providers and staff from three clinical settings. 有色人种妇女接触艾滋病毒前预防的实施:来自三个临床环境的医疗保健提供者和工作人员的观点。

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Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1887038

Allison L Kimmel, Lisa J Messersmith, Angela R Bazzi, Meg M Sullivan, Jacqueline Boudreau, Mari-Lynn Drainoni

{"title":"Implementation of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis for women of color: Perspectives from healthcare providers and staff from three clinical settings.","authors":"Allison L Kimmel, Lisa J Messersmith, Angela R Bazzi, Meg M Sullivan, Jacqueline Boudreau, Mari-Lynn Drainoni","doi":"10.1080/15381501.2021.1887038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15381501.2021.1887038","url":null,"abstract":"Women of color (WOC) account for 83% of new HIV infections among women in the United States. While pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a safe, effective HIV prevention method for women, WOC are less likely to be prescribed PrEP than other populations. Guided by an implementation science research framework, we investigated the implementation of a PrEP initiative for WOC in a US city with high HIV incidence. Across three clinical sites, only three WOC were prescribed PrEP after one year. Analysis of qualitative interviews with clinic staff and providers identified time constraints, reluctance to prescribe PrEP, and discomfort with counseling as implementation barriers. Implementation facilitators included staff and leadership support for PrEP, alignment of PrEP services with organizational missions, and having a centralized PrEP Coordinator. By addressing these identified implementation barriers and facilitators, clinic staff and providers can ensure that WOC are provided with the full range of HIV prevention options.","PeriodicalId":44452,"journal":{"name":"Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services","volume":"19 4","pages":"299-319"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15381501.2021.1887038","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39363586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Increasing HIV/AIDS knowledge among urban ethnic minority youth: Findings from a community-based prevention intervention program. 城市少数民族青年对艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识的增加：基于社区的预防干预计划的发现。

IF 0.7

Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2021.1910097

David T Lardier, Ijeoma Opara, Robert J Reid, Pauline Garcia-Reid, Andriana Herrera, Irene Cantu

{"title":"Increasing HIV/AIDS knowledge among urban ethnic minority youth: Findings from a community-based prevention intervention program.","authors":"David T Lardier, Ijeoma Opara, Robert J Reid, Pauline Garcia-Reid, Andriana Herrera, Irene Cantu","doi":"10.1080/15381501.2021.1910097","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15381501.2021.1910097","url":null,"abstract":"HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)/AIDs (Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) prevention and research are imperative. Prevention-intervention programming is minimal in low-income communities of color. Additional research is needed that uncovers points of support and prevention to increase HIV knowledge and awareness and limit new HIV infections among adolescents of color. This study presents preliminary findings from a community-based HIV/AIDS, substance abuse, and viral hepatitis (VH) prevention education intervention for ethnic minority youth in a northeastern urban community. We evaluated HIV/AIDS knowledge and factors associated with knowledge. Participants (N = 599) completed a baseline survey followed by an exit survey measuring HIV/AIDS knowledge. Exit survey findings indicated that there was an increase in HIV/AIDs knowledge. Multivariate regression analyses showed that change scores in VH knowledge accuracy, sexual negotiation skills, risk perception, and ethnic identity were positively associated with change in HIV/AIDs knowledge score. The development and implementation of HIV/AIDS knowledge interventions can be crucial in alleviating new infections in the U.S.","PeriodicalId":44452,"journal":{"name":"Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services","volume":"20 1","pages":"76-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8225251/pdf/nihms-1712549.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39112228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0