Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment最新文献

{"title":"Air Temperature Reductions at the Base of Tree Canopies.","authors":"Mostafa Razzaghmanesh, Michael Borst, Jiayu Liu, Farzana Ahmed, Thomas O'Connor, Ariamalar Selvakumar","doi":"10.1061/jswbay.0000950","DOIUrl":"10.1061/jswbay.0000950","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Trees in urban settings have a significant role in regulating urban hydrologic cycles. Urban trees, either as standalone plantings or as part of a tree pit, are an increasingly popular stormwater management tool. Beyond their aesthetic contribution to urban environments, trees are widely accepted as reducing the ambient air temperature. However, there is limited long-term quantitative information regarding the temperature mitigation performed by urban trees through the use of temperature sensors over a large urban area. This study monitored air temperature at locations throughout the city of Camden, New Jersey. Sensors were installed under canopies of trees of different sizes throughout the city using a statistical experimental design. The tree size (small or large) and canopy (intersecting or nonintersecting), along with the street orientation (predominantly north-south or east-west) and time of day (daylight, nighttime, or full-day), were experimental design factors. Sensors attached to poles along the streets or in parking lots served as controls. This study recorded temperatures at 10-min intervals from early August through late November 2017 using logging thermistors mounted in radiation shields about 4 m above the ground surface. Using the maximum daily air temperature at control sites, all temperature data were categorized into three groups of hot, average, and cool days. The groups were analyzed separately using the analysis of variance to test the significance of the categorical variables. During hot days (a maximum temperature larger than 30°C), there was a meaningful statistical difference between recorded mean air temperatures under trees with intersecting canopies and the control sites. A categorical analysis of street orientation for hot and average days showed that during the daytime, east-west streets were hotter than north-south streets, while this trend reversed at night when north-south streets were hotter than east-west streets. For cool days, there were no differences for the studied categorical factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":"7 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8318120/pdf/nihms-1707412.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39266579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Stormwater Treatment Effectiveness of Established Lined Bioretention Facilities in Portland, Oregon","authors":"Emma Kohlsmith, Jennifer Morse, C. Poor, J. Law","doi":"10.1061/jswbay.0000943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jswbay.0000943","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":"7 1","pages":"05021002"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48984875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Estimating Regionalized Planning Costs of Green Infrastructure and Low-Impact Development Stormwater Management Practices: Updates to the US Environmental Protection Agency's National Stormwater Calculator.","authors":"J T Bernagros, D Pankani, S D Struck, M E Deerhake","doi":"10.1061/jswbay.0000934","DOIUrl":"10.1061/jswbay.0000934","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Estimating regional costs of green infrastructure (GI) and low-impact development (LID) stormwater management controls is an important issue for many municipalities and water utilities in the United States. The National Stormwater Calculator (NSWC) is a site-scale, planning-level tool. A regional cost estimation methodology was recently added to the NSWC, enabling users to estimate region-specific capital and maintenance costs of commonly used GI controls. This paper discusses the approach used to estimate and regionalize costs in the NSWC.</p>","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7898140/pdf/nihms-1662906.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25408919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Geospatial Modeling Suggests Threats from Stormy Seas to Rhode Island’s Coastal Septic Systems","authors":"Alissa H. Cox, Matthew J. Dowling, G. Loomis, S. Engelhart, J. Amador","doi":"10.1061/jswbay.0000917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jswbay.0000917","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractCoastal communities preparing for climate change and sea-level rise need to consider the impact large storms will have on belowground infrastructure. Although these communities often rely o...","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1061/jswbay.0000917","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48156179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modeling and Design Scenario Analysis of Long-Term Monitored Bioretention System for Rainfall-Runoff Reduction to Combined Sewer in Cincinnati, OH.","authors":"Jamal Alikhani, Christopher Nietch, Scott Jacobs, Bill Shuster, Arash Massoudieh","doi":"10.1061/JSWBAY.0000903","DOIUrl":"10.1061/JSWBAY.0000903","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":"6 2","pages":"040190161-401901617"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7433227/pdf/nihms-1584959.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38300849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dynamic Influent Generator for Alternative Wastewater Management with Urine Source Separation","authors":"A. B. Bisinella de Faria, M. Besson, A. Ahmadi, K. Udert, M. Spérandio","doi":"10.1061/jswbay.0000904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jswbay.0000904","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe simulation of wastewater treatment plants allows obtaining predictive results when one needs to understand, evaluate, optimize, or design a plant. However, one of the bottlenecks of sim...","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1061/jswbay.0000904","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47788516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hydrobiogeochemical Function of Soil Based Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems: Insights from High-Resolution O2 Imaging","authors":"Molly Graffam, L. Polerecky, N. Volkenborn","doi":"10.1061/jswbay.0000902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jswbay.0000902","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractInnovative/alternative onsite wastewater treatment systems (I/A OWTS) are increasingly installed to protect groundwater and surface water from excess nitrogen. Improved understanding of the...","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1061/jswbay.0000902","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48551291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"State-of-the-Art Review of Phosphorus Sorption Amendments in Bioretention Media: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Jeffrey T. Marvin, E. Passeport, J. Drake","doi":"10.1061/jswbay.0000893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jswbay.0000893","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe ability of bioretention systems to treat phosphorus heavily depends on the filter media composition. Dissolved phosphorus is primarily removed from influent stormwater runoff through so...","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1061/jswbay.0000893","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45778264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Multiyear Water Quality Performance and Mass Accumulation of PCBs, Mercury, Methylmercury, Copper, and Microplastics in a Bioretention Rain Garden","authors":"Alicia Gilbreath, L. McKee, I. Shimabuku, D. Lin, Larissa M. Werbowski, Xia Zhu, J. Grbić, C. Rochman","doi":"10.1061/JSWBAY.0000883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/JSWBAY.0000883","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractA multiyear water quality performance study of a bioretention rain garden located along a major urban transit corridor east of San Francisco Bay was conducted to assess the efficacy of bior...","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1061/JSWBAY.0000883","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45046110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Land-Based Wastewater Treatment System Modeling Using HYDRUS CW2D to Simulate the Fate, Transport, and Transformation of Soil Contaminants","authors":"Younsuk Dong, S. Safferman, A. Nejadhashemi","doi":"10.1061/jswbay.0000890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jswbay.0000890","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractLand-based wastewater treatment systems (onsite or decentralized) have been used for many years because of their low cost, energy use, and maintenance requirements compared to conventional ...","PeriodicalId":44425,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1061/jswbay.0000890","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49457919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}