Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems最新文献_第4页

ORSUM 2022 - 5th Workshop on Online Recommender Systems and User Modeling ORSUM 2022 -第五届在线推荐系统和用户建模研讨会

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3547411

João Vinagre, Marie Al-Ghossein, A. Jorge, A. Bifet, Ladislav Peška

{"title":"ORSUM 2022 - 5th Workshop on Online Recommender Systems and User Modeling","authors":"João Vinagre, Marie Al-Ghossein, A. Jorge, A. Bifet, Ladislav Peška","doi":"10.1145/3523227.3547411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3523227.3547411","url":null,"abstract":"Modern online systems for user modeling and recommendation need to continuously deal with complex data streams generated by users at very fast rates. This can be overwhelming for systems and algorithms designed to train recommendation models in batches, given the continuous and potentially fast change of content, context and user preferences or intents. Therefore, it is important to investigate methods able to transparently and continuously adapt to the inherent dynamics of user interactions, preferably for long periods of time. Online models that continuously learn from such flows of data are gaining attention in the recommender systems community, given their natural ability to deal with data generated in dynamic, complex environments. User modeling and personalization can particularly benefit from algorithms capable of maintaining models incrementally and online. The objective of this workshop is to foster contributions and bring together a growing community of researchers and practitioners interested in online, adaptive approaches to user modeling, recommendation and personalization, and their implications regarding multiple dimensions, such as evaluation, reproducibility, privacy, fairness and transparency.","PeriodicalId":443279,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115646280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Adversary or Friend? An adversarial Approach to Improving Recommender Systems 对手还是朋友?改进推荐系统的对抗方法

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3546784

Pannagadatta K. Shivaswamy, Dario García-García

{"title":"Adversary or Friend? An adversarial Approach to Improving Recommender Systems","authors":"Pannagadatta K. Shivaswamy, Dario García-García","doi":"10.1145/3523227.3546784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3523227.3546784","url":null,"abstract":"Typical recommender systems models are trained to have good average performance across all users or items. In practice, this results in model performance that is good for some users but sub-optimal for many users. In this work, we consider adversarially trained machine learning models and extend them to recommender systems problems. The adversarial models are trained with no additional demographic or other information than already available to the learning algorithm. We show that adversarially reweighted learning models give more emphasis to dense areas of the feature-space that incur high loss during training. We show that a straightforward adversarial model adapted to recommender systems can fail to perform well and that a carefully designed adversarial model can perform much better. The proposed models are trained using a standard gradient descent/ascent approach that can be easily adapted to many recommender problems. We compare our results with an inverse propensity weighting based baseline that also works well in practice. We delve deep into the underlying experimental results and show that, for the users who are under-served by the baseline model, the adversarial models can achieve significantly better results.","PeriodicalId":443279,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114795285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Second Workshop on Recommender Systems for Human Resources (RecSys in HR 2022) 第二届人力资源推荐系统研讨会(RecSys in HR 2022)

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3547414

Toine Bogers, David Graus, Mesut Kaya, Francisco Gutiérrez, S. Mesbah, Chris Johnson

引用次数: 0

Second Workshop: Perspectives on the Evaluation of Recommender Systems (PERSPECTIVES 2022) 第二次研讨会:推荐系统评估的视角(Perspectives 2022)

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3547408

Eva Zangerle, Christine Bauer, A. Said

引用次数: 2

EANA: Reducing Privacy Risk on Large-scale Recommendation Models EANA:降低大规模推荐模型的隐私风险

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3546769

Lin Ning, Steve Chien, Shuang Song, Mei Chen, Yunqi Xue, D. Berlowitz

{"title":"EANA: Reducing Privacy Risk on Large-scale Recommendation Models","authors":"Lin Ning, Steve Chien, Shuang Song, Mei Chen, Yunqi Xue, D. Berlowitz","doi":"10.1145/3523227.3546769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3523227.3546769","url":null,"abstract":"Embedding-based deep neural networks (DNNs) are widely used in large-scale recommendation systems. Differentially-private stochastic gradient descent (DP-SGD) provides a way to enable personalized experiences while preserving user privacy by injecting noise into every model parameter during the training process. However, it is challenging to apply DP-SGD to large-scale embedding-based DNNs due to its effect on training speed. This happens because the noise added by DP-SGD causes normally sparse gradients to become dense, introducing a large communication overhead between workers and parameter servers in a typical distributed training framework. This paper proposes embedding-aware noise addition (EANA) to mitigate the communication overhead, making training a large-scale embedding-based DNN possible. We examine the privacy benefit of EANA both analytically and empirically using secret sharer techniques. We demonstrate that training with EANA can achieve reasonable model precision while providing good practical privacy protection as measured by the secret sharer tests. Experiments on a real-world, large-scale dataset and model show that EANA is much faster than standard DP-SGD, improving the training speed by 54X and unblocking the training of a large-scale embedding-based DNN with reduced privacy risk.","PeriodicalId":443279,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125833117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Conversational Recommender System Using Deep Reinforcement Learning 使用深度强化学习的会话推荐系统

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3547376

Omprakash Sonie

引用次数: 0

Discovery Dynamics: Leveraging Repeated Exposure for User and Music Characterization 发现动态:利用用户和音乐特征的重复曝光

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3551474

B. Sguerra, Viet-Anh Tran, Romain Hennequin

引用次数: 2

Workshop on Recommenders in Tourism (RecTour) 旅游推荐人工作坊(RecTour)

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3547416

J. Neidhardt, W. Wörndl, T. Kuflik, Dmitri Goldenberg, M. Zanker

引用次数: 0

Denoising Self-Attentive Sequential Recommendation 去噪自关注顺序推荐

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3546788

Huiyuan Chen, Yusan Lin, Menghai Pan, Lan Wang, Chin-Chia Michael Yeh, Xiaoting Li, Yan Zheng, Fei Wang, Hao Yang

{"title":"Denoising Self-Attentive Sequential Recommendation","authors":"Huiyuan Chen, Yusan Lin, Menghai Pan, Lan Wang, Chin-Chia Michael Yeh, Xiaoting Li, Yan Zheng, Fei Wang, Hao Yang","doi":"10.1145/3523227.3546788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3523227.3546788","url":null,"abstract":"Transformer-based sequential recommenders are very powerful for capturing both short-term and long-term sequential item dependencies. This is mainly attributed to their unique self-attention networks to exploit pairwise item-item interactions within the sequence. However, real-world item sequences are often noisy, which is particularly true for implicit feedback. For example, a large portion of clicks do not align well with user preferences, and many products end up with negative reviews or being returned. As such, the current user action only depends on a subset of items, not on the entire sequences. Many existing Transformer-based models use full attention distributions, which inevitably assign certain credits to irrelevant items. This may lead to sub-optimal performance if Transformers are not regularized properly. Here we propose the Rec-denoiser model for better training of self-attentive recommender systems. In Rec-denoiser, we aim to adaptively prune noisy items that are unrelated to the next item prediction. To achieve this, we simply attach each self-attention layer with a trainable binary mask to prune noisy attentions, resulting in sparse and clean attention distributions. This largely purifies item-item dependencies and provides better model interpretability. In addition, the self-attention network is typically not Lipschitz continuous and is vulnerable to small perturbations. Jacobian regularization is further applied to the Transformer blocks to improve the robustness of Transformers for noisy sequences. Our Rec-denoiser is a general plugin that is compatible to many Transformers. Quantitative results on real-world datasets show that our Rec-denoiser outperforms the state-of-the-art baselines.","PeriodicalId":443279,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114559793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 23

CONSEQUENCES — Causality, Counterfactuals and Sequential Decision-Making for Recommender Systems 结果——推荐系统的因果关系、反事实和顺序决策

Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems Pub Date : 2022-09-18 DOI: 10.1145/3523227.3547409

Olivier Jeunen, T. Joachims, Harrie Oosterhuis, Yuta Saito, Flavian Vasile

{"title":"CONSEQUENCES — Causality, Counterfactuals and Sequential Decision-Making for Recommender Systems","authors":"Olivier Jeunen, T. Joachims, Harrie Oosterhuis, Yuta Saito, Flavian Vasile","doi":"10.1145/3523227.3547409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3523227.3547409","url":null,"abstract":"Recommender systems are more and more often modelled as repeated decision making processes – deciding which (ranking of) items to recommend to a given user. Each decision to recommend or rank an item has a significant impact on immediate and future user responses, long-term satisfaction or engagement with the system, and possibly valuable exposure for the item provider. This interactive and interventionist view of the recommender uncovers a plethora of unanswered research questions, as it complicates the typically adopted offline evaluation or learning procedures in the field. We need an understanding of causal inference to reason about (possibly unintended) consequences of the recommender, and a notion of counterfactuals to answer common “what if”-type questions in learning and evaluation. Advances at the intersection of these fields can foster progress in effective, efficient and fair learning and evaluation from logged data. These topics have been emerging in the Recommender Systems community for a while, but we firmly believe in the value of a dedicated forum and place to learn and exchange ideas. We welcome contributions from both academia and industry and bring together a growing community of researchers and practitioners interested in sequential decision making, offline evaluation, batch policy learning, fairness in online platforms, as well as other related tasks, such as A/B testing.","PeriodicalId":443279,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116565517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4