Labour HistoryPub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.5263/labourhistory.113.0079
Audrey Peyper
{"title":"Bound for slavery? A quaker humanitarian critique of waged labour at Koloa plantation, Hawaii, 1836","authors":"Audrey Peyper","doi":"10.5263/labourhistory.113.0079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5263/labourhistory.113.0079","url":null,"abstract":"The humanitarian testimonials of the \"concerned travellers,\" Quakers Daniel and Charles Wheeler, from Koloa Plantation on the Hawaiian Island of Kauai in June 1836, problematised the early years of the sugar plantation’s wage labour system. Although the newly introduced wage system was intended by the resident missionaries and the founding company to liberate the plantation labourers from existing feudal obligations, the Wheelers claimed a different form of \"slavery\" was being imposed on the indigenous Hawaiians employed within the new system. Produced in a climate of protectionist and abolitionist fervour in the mid-1830s \"age of reform,\" the Quaker humanitarian publications reflected wider contemporary concerns for indigenous populations and post-British emancipation labour conditions. Through examination of the Wheelers’ critique of Koloa in the formative years of Hawaii’s foreign-owned sugar plantation system, this article contributes a new perspective on the critical question of whether earning wages under the conditions at Kauai in 1836 excluded the Koloa Plantation labourer from slavery.","PeriodicalId":44167,"journal":{"name":"Labour History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5263/labourhistory.113.0079","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42976455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Labour HistoryPub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.5263/labourhistory.113.0209
Diane Kirkby, Lee-Ann. Monk
{"title":"Indian Seamen and Australian Unions Fighting for Labour Rights: \"The Real Facts of the Lascars' Case\" of 1939","authors":"Diane Kirkby, Lee-Ann. Monk","doi":"10.5263/labourhistory.113.0209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5263/labourhistory.113.0209","url":null,"abstract":"In 1939, the outbreak of war prompted strikes by Indian seafarers across the empire. This article traces events in Australia as Indian seafarers asserted their labour rights and in doing so contest...","PeriodicalId":44167,"journal":{"name":"Labour History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49659184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Labour HistoryPub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.5263/LABOURHISTORY.113.0031
E. Hu-deHart
{"title":"From slavery to freedom: Chinese coolies on the sugar plantations of nineteenth century Cuba","authors":"E. Hu-deHart","doi":"10.5263/LABOURHISTORY.113.0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5263/LABOURHISTORY.113.0031","url":null,"abstract":"To supplement a dwindling slave labour force on their sugar plantations, Cuban planters turned to south China's Fujian and especially Guangdong provinces. From 1847 to 1874 they recruited 141,000 male labourers (125,000 of whom arrived in Cuba alive). Slave-like work and living conditions on plantations, with proximity to large numbers of slaves notwithstanding, Chinese coolies were not permanent or lifelong slaves. The main question asked is not whether Chinese coolies were slaves - a well-worn argument that is not re-hashed here - but whether as contract labourers they constituted the early stages of the transition from slave to free labour. The article examines the respective and divergent framing of the bilingual Spanish and Chinese contracts, and the series of regulations designed to control the Chinese workers. Based largely on these primary documents it follows the trajectory of their work history in Cuba from indenture to freedom by way of specific life experiences.","PeriodicalId":44167,"journal":{"name":"Labour History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47896306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Labour HistoryPub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.5263/labourhistory.113.0009
T. B. Mar
{"title":"Stabilising Violence in Colonial Rule: Settlement and the Indentured Labour Trade in Queensland in the 1870s","authors":"T. B. Mar","doi":"10.5263/labourhistory.113.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5263/labourhistory.113.0009","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the dynamics of colonial violence through three apparently insignificant and disconnected events. In Queensland in the 1870s, a structural framework of laws and regulations standardised violent and often fatal conditions in the labour trade. In the imagined remoteness of frontiers from civilisation, Indigenous, indentured and non-white peoples were grouped together with environmental and natural hazards to be battled. Colonial governance called for more subtle forms of violence. Inaction and acquiescence played a role in the sanction, maintenance and institutionalisation of violence in conventionalised forms. The central theme of the article is that violence was inherent to the colonial project. It shows the shared role of humanitarian concerns and the need for land and labour in the performance and regulation of colonial violence. It provides insight into the role of violence in colonial relations more generally as it illustrates how violence in and around Queensland was consciously produced and operated. Each of the chosen incidents shows that violence was highly rationalised around principles such as race, and how implicit sanctions rendered violence non-visible as understandings of violence and its justification were normalised","PeriodicalId":44167,"journal":{"name":"Labour History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42664028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Labour HistoryPub Date : 2017-11-01DOI: 10.5263/labourhistory.113.0157
L. Byrne
{"title":"Coolies or Comrades? Labor Socialism and the Contradictions of Internationalism, 1909–22","authors":"L. Byrne","doi":"10.5263/labourhistory.113.0157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5263/labourhistory.113.0157","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44167,"journal":{"name":"Labour History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41987215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Labour HistoryPub Date : 2017-05-01DOI: 10.5263/LABOURHISTORY.112.0220
A. Bonnell
{"title":"Review of Rationed Life: Science, Everyday Life, and Working-Class Politics in the Bohemian Lands, 1914-1918","authors":"A. Bonnell","doi":"10.5263/LABOURHISTORY.112.0220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5263/LABOURHISTORY.112.0220","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44167,"journal":{"name":"Labour History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48650923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Labour HistoryPub Date : 2017-05-01DOI: 10.5263/LABOURHISTORY.112.0007
Nikola Balnave, G. Patmore
{"title":"The labour movement and co-operatives","authors":"Nikola Balnave, G. Patmore","doi":"10.5263/LABOURHISTORY.112.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5263/LABOURHISTORY.112.0007","url":null,"abstract":"The labour and co-operative movements are collective organisations that have similar roots and share a strong emphasis on democratic practices that seek to ensure the best for their community. Ther...","PeriodicalId":44167,"journal":{"name":"Labour History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43522959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Labour HistoryPub Date : 2017-05-01DOI: 10.5263/labourhistory.112.0195
L. Taksa
{"title":"A reflection on Jillian (Jill) Isobel Roe (1940-2017) and her contribution to the study of labour history","authors":"L. Taksa","doi":"10.5263/labourhistory.112.0195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5263/labourhistory.112.0195","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44167,"journal":{"name":"Labour History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44836713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Labour HistoryPub Date : 2017-05-01DOI: 10.3828/LABOURHISTORY.112.0081
M. Abbott
{"title":"The Australian Labor Party and its Relations with Business: The Case of the Margarine Industry","authors":"M. Abbott","doi":"10.3828/LABOURHISTORY.112.0081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/LABOURHISTORY.112.0081","url":null,"abstract":"Given its relationship with the union movement, its formal commitment to public enterprise and its status as a party of the Centre-Left, the Australian Labor Party (ALP) has often faced questions a...","PeriodicalId":44167,"journal":{"name":"Labour History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44947983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}