Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities最新文献

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Selecting the right IoT technologies to build a connected bus shelter for smart cities 选择合适的物联网技术,为智慧城市打造互联公交候车亭
S. Rostampour, Y. Bendavid
{"title":"Selecting the right IoT technologies to build a connected bus shelter for smart cities","authors":"S. Rostampour, Y. Bendavid","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3371503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3371503","url":null,"abstract":"In this panel talk, we share research insights on the development of a smart bus shelter designed for the next generation of smart cities. In such context, one of the first requirements to automatically interact with users is to detect them inside-out the bus shelter with a relative precision - according to the envisioned use case. Hence selecting the right Internet of Things (IoT) technologies is critical, to convert real live data capture (citizens/user's behaviors) into actionable information. Various technological options are tested, including WiFi, BLE and LiFi. As odd as it may seem today, constraints related to precision and data pollution make the identification and the detection the «right» users still difficult.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122981020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
School-driven mobiquitous invisible paths management for smart territories (Jmagine application) 面向智能区域的学校驱动的无处不在的不可见路径管理(Jmagine应用)
Greg Galli, Yasmin Mosbah, Rémi Felin, Benoît Montorsi, Serge Miranda
{"title":"School-driven mobiquitous invisible paths management for smart territories (Jmagine application)","authors":"Greg Galli, Yasmin Mosbah, Rémi Felin, Benoît Montorsi, Serge Miranda","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3364832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3364832","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present the Jmagine APPLICATION for schools and smart territories under development at MBDS innovation laboratory of University of Côte d'Azur (UCA) and deployment in Southern France and abroad (Cambodia, Haïti). Jmagine is an Open Source platform that offers users the ability to follow (from the mobile application) or create (from the web platform) invisible paths in a smart territory. Jmagine provides a web platform to allow teachers to easily build customized invisible paths with creative multidisciplinary content developed by their school children in a very straightforward way. The underlying idea of invisible paths stems from the Song Lines (Bruce Chatwin) of invisible paths of native Australian people on their territories ! Jmagine application implemented this idea with schools. An invisible path is a set of Points of Interest (POI) in a smart city, a smart museum or a smart territory. In a given cultural-rich territory different routes could co-exist making possible to follow one and skip to another one at any time. This innovative application brings together POI and makes it possible to gather enriching and relevant information proposed by creative school children. The concept is to make the smart city and smart territory an open-air museum where, the smartphone acts as a guide and provides multimedia augmented reality. The content of the platform's routes is continuously updated by school children under the guidance and the responsibility of their teachers. Several location-based technologies were used in Jmagine implementations such as image recognition, near-field communication (NFC), LED light beams (Li-Fi) (in Grasse Museum of perfume) or QR codes among others.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116236937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Utilizing Opportunistic Social Networks for Remote Patient Monitoring in Rural Areas 利用机会性社会网络进行农村地区患者远程监测
Esther Max-Onakpoya, Oluwashina Madamori, C. Baker
{"title":"Utilizing Opportunistic Social Networks for Remote Patient Monitoring in Rural Areas","authors":"Esther Max-Onakpoya, Oluwashina Madamori, C. Baker","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3364831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3364831","url":null,"abstract":"The use of Internet connectivity for remote patient monitoring is often unsuitable for rural communities where Internet infrastructure is lacking, and power outages are frequent. This paper explores the rural connectivity problem in the context of remote patient monitoring and analyzes the feasibility of utilizing a delay tolerant network (DTN) architecture that leverages the social behaviors of rural community members to enable out-of-range monitoring of patients in rural communities without local transportation systems. The feasibility is characterized using delivery latency and delivery rate with the number of participants and the number of sources as variables. The architecture is evaluated for Owingsville, KY using U.S. Census Bureau, the National Cancer Institute's, and IPUMS ATUS sample data. The findings show that within a 24 hour window, there is an exponential relationship between the number of participants in the network and the delivery rate with a minimal delivery of 38.7%, a maximal delivery rate of a 100% and an overall average delivery rate of 89.8%.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124360960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Analyzing Public Transportation Offer wrt Mobility Demand 公共交通供给与出行需求分析
Ala Arman, P. Bellini, P. Nesi, M. Paolucci
{"title":"Analyzing Public Transportation Offer wrt Mobility Demand","authors":"Ala Arman, P. Bellini, P. Nesi, M. Paolucci","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3364828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3364828","url":null,"abstract":"An important problem in improving mobility services consists in analyzing the transportation offer with respect to the demand of mobility. The purpose is always the assessment of the service for its improvements. This activity can be approached having all the historical data, while in most cases is not realistic due to the expensive process of data collection and lack of details about the movements of travelers at the bus stops in terms of pick-up and drop-off for each bus line. To deal with these issues, in this paper, a model is provided to support mobility analysis in public transport networks. Our model operates first by analyzing the service offer, provided by mobility operators, and the service demands. Then, the model allows to evaluate the number of people who are picked-up and dropped-off at a stop. The performance of the model has been validated by comparing the observed values obtained from a field observation. The research and tool have been developed in the context of MOSAiC research project partially funded by Tuscany Region, with DISIT lab, ALSTOM, Municipia/Engineering, TAGES and CNIT research centers.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130877272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
SWAM
Sébastien Faye, F. Melakessou, W. Mtalaa, P. Gautier, Neamah AlNaffakh, Djamel Khadraoui
{"title":"SWAM","authors":"Sébastien Faye, F. Melakessou, W. Mtalaa, P. Gautier, Neamah AlNaffakh, Djamel Khadraoui","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3364824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3364824","url":null,"abstract":"The waste recycling industry has grown considerably in the recent years and many solutions have become democratized around smart waste collection. However, existing decision support systems generally rely on a limited flow of information and offer an often static or statistically based approach, focusing on specific use-cases (e.g., individuals, municipalities). This paper introduces SWAM, a new smart waste collection platform currently being elaborated in Luxembourg that targets businesses and large entities (e.g., restaurants, shopping centers). SWAM aims to consider multiple sources of combined information in its decision-making process and go further in the routing optimization process. The platform notably uses ultrasonic sensors to measure the filling level of containers, and smartphones with embedded intelligence to understand a driver's actions. This paper presents our experience on the development and deployment of this platform in Luxembourg, as well as the relevant options on the choice of sensing and communication technologies available in the market. It also presents the system architecture and two fundamental components. Firstly, a data management layer, which implements models for analyzing and predicting the filling patterns of the containers. Secondly, a multi-objective optimization layer, which compiles the collection routes that minimize the impact on the environment and maximize the service quality. This paper is intended to serve as a practical reference for the deployment of waste management systems, which have many technological components and can greatly fluctuate depending on the use cases to be covered.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131369712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Fractal IoT: A Scalable IoT Framework for Energy Management in Connected Buildings 分形物联网:用于互联建筑能源管理的可扩展物联网框架
M. Anjana, M. Ramesh, A. R. Devidas, K. Athira
{"title":"Fractal IoT: A Scalable IoT Framework for Energy Management in Connected Buildings","authors":"M. Anjana, M. Ramesh, A. R. Devidas, K. Athira","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3364826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3364826","url":null,"abstract":"Reported status of traditional energy and renewable energy resources indicate that their shortage is increasing at a rate twice that of the energy demand. This has motivated researchers to explore techniques for efficient, systematic management of energy. In this work we propose a fractal IoT architecture for smart community to addressed the challenges such as variation of energy availability, accessibility and demand. The architecture is deployed and tested in several scenarios such as Smart Building Smart Grid and Microgrid. A solar Microgrid setup is installed in a tribal village in Kerala, India consisting of 42 homes. This paper explains how the different features are integrated to develop smart buildings, and self-sustainable autonomous neighborhood's using these multiple case studies. The experimental result shows that the system is able to achieve the IoT features such as adaptability, interoperability and scalability by providing consistent performance in the hostel buildings with 800 occupants as well as homes totaling of 126 occupants in the tribal village.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115304614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Integration of participatory approaches, systems, and solutions using IoT and AI for designing smart community: Case studies from India 使用物联网和人工智能设计智能社区的参与式方法、系统和解决方案的整合:来自印度的案例研究
M. Ramesh
{"title":"Integration of participatory approaches, systems, and solutions using IoT and AI for designing smart community: Case studies from India","authors":"M. Ramesh","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3371501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3371501","url":null,"abstract":"The present era witnessed the encroachment of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in all aspects of human life and it is changing the living conditions. By discovering new ways of using ICT for economic, social and cultural progress, communities around the world are transforming into smart communities through addressing the needs of their inhabitants. The key verticals that define a smart community include smart governance, smart energy, smart building, smart mobility, smart infrastructure, smart technology, smart healthcare, and smart citizen. Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are bringing in smartness to all these key verticals with the participation of different stakeholders. This talk will focus on discussing the unique requirements and challenges in building and implementing the smart city solutions in a few case scenarios in India in the thematic areas of energy, water, environment, disaster, skill development, livelihood, etc. It will also demonstrate how the interplay of different factors such as social, economic, political, and technological has contributed to shaping these solutions to provide improved quality of life, enhanced resilience, optimal resource utilization, empowerment of the community and achieving sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131158563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Exploring Privacy Breaches and Mitigation Strategies of Occupancy Sensors in Smart Buildings 探索智能建筑中占用传感器的隐私泄露和缓解策略
Phillip Lee, Eun-Jeong Shin, Valerie Guralnik, S. Mehrotra, N. Venkatasubramanian, Kevin T. Smith
{"title":"Exploring Privacy Breaches and Mitigation Strategies of Occupancy Sensors in Smart Buildings","authors":"Phillip Lee, Eun-Jeong Shin, Valerie Guralnik, S. Mehrotra, N. Venkatasubramanian, Kevin T. Smith","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3364827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3364827","url":null,"abstract":"Occupancy sensors are an integral part of many smart building applications, including energy and space optimizations. However, as more occupancy data is collected at an increasingly fine-grained level, possibilities of potential privacy breaches also increase. In this paper, we propose an attack in which the adversary associates an individual with the occupancy sensor by combining the occupancy data with other public information that could easily be obtained online. We conduct an experiment using real-world data to demonstrate that the proposed attack is not only feasible, but the adversary can efficiently identify a small set of sensor IDs that contains the ID of interest given a relatively small amount of additional information. We also summarize a number of mitigation strategies against the proposed attack.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131912191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Cyber Physical Systems and Smart Communities 网络物理系统和智能社区
D. Corman
{"title":"Cyber Physical Systems and Smart Communities","authors":"D. Corman","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3373208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3373208","url":null,"abstract":"In this talk I will present perspectives on the convergence of Cyber Physical Systems, Big Data, and Smart and Connected Communities with an emphasis on NSF activities Our vision is that Smart and Connected Communities is one in which the effective integration of data sources, networked computing systems, and sensors with people, decision-making, and physical infrastructure will enable more livable, workable, and sustainable communities-regardless of place or scale--broadly and inclusively improving quality of life for all citizens in a diverse and heterogeneous society. The impacts will be far reaching, with potentially transformative applications in areas including transportation, energy, health, environment, education, public safety, emergency response, and others. There is no smart city without people. SCC research is made more challenging by the need to not only embrace technology but the human side and economic principles. We are looking to specifically show that foundational research can make a difference - not only in the long term - perhaps 10 or so years - but can also have impact through pilots that demonstrate feasibility and suitability for deployment. SCC research must face the crucible of real world challenges to show significant quantitative impact and viability before the major deployment investments by municipal, state, regional, or National governments will take place. This is a very different research model. Finally in this talk we will provide some examples of past and current research projects in this area that are beginning to help us define a more comprehensive and longer term research agenda.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130204661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
EnviroSCALE EnviroSCALE
Md Yusuf Sarwar Uddin, N. Venkatasubramanian
{"title":"EnviroSCALE","authors":"Md Yusuf Sarwar Uddin, N. Venkatasubramanian","doi":"10.1145/3364544.3373164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3364544.3373164","url":null,"abstract":"In this panel talk, we present our experiences regarding the development and deployment of an Internet of Things (IoT) based air quality monitoring system for developing cities. We consider the areas where widespread free WiFi is not prevalent; instead, the platform needs to rely on expensive and metered cellular data connections with limited data budgets. For the better utilization of the limited data plan, we apply two adaptation techniques in sensemaking. First, we adjust sensing intervals of periodic sensors so that the data volume remains bounded within the plan. Second, we enable putting application-specific software modules on-board through containers to process media data locally and thus to reduce bulk upload. The platform we developed is called EnviroSCALE (Environmental Sensing and Community Alert Network), which hosts a set of air quality sensors on a Raspberry Pi and uses a 3G connection to upload data. We outline our deployment experience of EnviroSCALE in Dhaka city, the capital of Bangladesh.","PeriodicalId":440899,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Technology Enablers and Innovative Applications for Smart Cities and Communities","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121218022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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