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FHR volume 28 issue 2 Cover and Back matter FHR第28卷第2期封面和封底
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0968565021000147
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引用次数: 0
International banking and financial fragility: the role of regulation in Brazil and Mexico, 1967–1982 国际银行业和金融脆弱性:巴西和墨西哥监管的作用,1967–1982
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.1017/S0968565021000044
S. Álvarez
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引用次数: 0
The French bonds: the little-known bidding war for France's holdings in American debt, 1786–1790 法国债券:1786-1790年法国持有的美国债券的鲜为人知的竞购战
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.1017/s096856502100010x
P. T. Veru
{"title":"The French bonds: the little-known bidding war for France's holdings in American debt, 1786–1790","authors":"P. T. Veru","doi":"10.1017/s096856502100010x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s096856502100010x","url":null,"abstract":"In 1786, the Van Staphorst brothers, America's Dutch investment bank, entered the French office of the Director General of Finance, intent on making an offer for a portion of France's holdings of American bonds. Unknowingly, their offer set off a bidding war that could have ended with poorly capitalized American financial adventurers owing a large portion of bonds which could threaten the fragile health of American credit. At the eleventh hour, the Van Staphorsts conjured up a bold, unprecedented, scheme to persuade the French that it would be unnecessary to sell their American bonds at discounted prices.","PeriodicalId":44063,"journal":{"name":"Financial History Review","volume":"28 1","pages":"259 - 280"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/s096856502100010x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49310715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The historical dynamics of US financial exchanges 美国金融交流的历史动态
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-07-14 DOI: 10.1017/S0968565021000081
B. Jorgensen, Kenneth A. Kavajecz, S. Swisher
{"title":"The historical dynamics of US financial exchanges","authors":"B. Jorgensen, Kenneth A. Kavajecz, S. Swisher","doi":"10.1017/S0968565021000081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0968565021000081","url":null,"abstract":"The historical dynamics of entry and exit in the financial exchange industry are analyzed for a panel of 327 US exchanges from 1855 through 2012. We focus on economic, technological and regulatory factors. Using novel panel data evidence, we empirically test whether these factors are consistent with existing financial theories. We find that US exchanges are more likely to exit per year after the passage of the Securities Exchange Act. The telephone, literacy and regulation are robust predictors of financial exchange dynamics, whereby an upward trend in literacy is an important driver of exchange entry.","PeriodicalId":44063,"journal":{"name":"Financial History Review","volume":"28 1","pages":"153 - 174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45888384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Friends or foes? Brazil, the IMF and the World Bank, 1961–1967 朋友还是敌人?巴西、国际货币基金组织和世界银行,1961-1967年
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-06-21 DOI: 10.1017/S096856502100007X
C. Altamura, Claudia Kedar
{"title":"Friends or foes? Brazil, the IMF and the World Bank, 1961–1967","authors":"C. Altamura, Claudia Kedar","doi":"10.1017/S096856502100007X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S096856502100007X","url":null,"abstract":"Between June 1959 and March 1964, the democratic governments of Brazilian presidents Juscelino Kubitschek (January 1956 – January 1961), Janio Quadros (January–August 1961), Ranieri Mazzilli (August–September 1961) and João ‘Jango’ Goulart (September 1961 – April 1964) received no support from the World Bank (WB), which refused to fund even a single new project during this period. During this same period, and, more specifically, between July 1958 and January 1965, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the WB's twin institution, granted financial assistance to Brazil only twice: a controversial and highly conditional Stand-By Arrangement (SBA) signed in May 1961; and a non-conditional and automatically approved Compensatory Financial Facility (CFF), granted in May 1963 to compensate Brazil for the decrease in coffee prices on the international market. This attitude towards Brazil changed significantly following the military coup of March 1964. Money flowed into the country and by 1970 Brazil had become the largest receiver of WB funds and a chronic borrower from the IMF, signing two SBAs in 1965, and one per year between 1966 and 1972. We use recently disclosed material from the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank archives to analyse the relationship of these two institutions with Brazil and to foster the debate on their political neutrality, arguing that the difference in the IMF's and especially the WB's relations with the military regime reflected, more than anything else, the existence of an ideological affinity between the parties with regards to the ‘right’ economic policy.","PeriodicalId":44063,"journal":{"name":"Financial History Review","volume":"28 1","pages":"205 - 236"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S096856502100007X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43740223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The foreign exchange market in Barcelona at the beginning of the fifteenth century 15世纪初巴塞罗那的外汇市场
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0968565021000032
Angela Orlandi, Giacomo Toscano
{"title":"The foreign exchange market in Barcelona at the beginning of the fifteenth century","authors":"Angela Orlandi, Giacomo Toscano","doi":"10.1017/S0968565021000032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0968565021000032","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the reconstruction of the monetary flows of a merchant-banking company operating in Barcelona at the beginning of the fifteenth century, this study aims to understand the reasons behind exchange-rate variations in the local currency with respect to the principal European markets, as well as the modalities and predictability of such oscillations. By using real rather than ‘hearsay’ rates, we present new assessments of the seasonal character of exchange rates and their sensitivity to conditions of currency abundance or shortage. In addition, econometric analysis shows that exchange-rate volatility was quite modest and dependent on geographic and macroeconomic factors, such as the system of commercial flows.","PeriodicalId":44063,"journal":{"name":"Financial History Review","volume":"28 1","pages":"124 - 151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0968565021000032","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47301024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Origins of arbitrage 套利的起源
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0968565021000020
Geoffrey Poitras
{"title":"Origins of arbitrage","authors":"Geoffrey Poitras","doi":"10.1017/S0968565021000020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0968565021000020","url":null,"abstract":"Following a review of the etymology and modern usage of the term ‘arbitrage’, this article explores the relevance of historical context to possible instances of ancient arbitrage activity. Types of possible ‘arbitrage’ associated with the use of overvalued coinage in regions of Greek influence are considered. Comparison with Roman civilization reveals the relevance of social attitudes and legal institutions to the ability to execute arbitrage trades. Specific attention is given to the possibility of arbitrage across the Roman frontier to India and the impact of debasements during the imperial period. Recognizing that sources prior to early modern times are scant, numismatic, epigraphic and literary evidence that is available to make inferences about ancient arbitrage activity is assessed.","PeriodicalId":44063,"journal":{"name":"Financial History Review","volume":"28 1","pages":"96 - 123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0968565021000020","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47028184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
FHR volume 28 issue 1 Cover and Back matter FHR第28卷第1期封面和封底
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0968565021000068
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引用次数: 0
FHR volume 28 issue 1 Cover and Front matter FHR第28卷第1期封面和封面
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0968565021000056
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引用次数: 0
Keynes's trading on Wall Street: did he follow the same behaviour when investing for himself and for King's? 凯恩斯在华尔街的交易:他在为自己和国王投资时也遵循同样的行为吗?
IF 0.7
Financial History Review Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1017/S0968565020000256
Eleonora Sanfilippo
{"title":"Keynes's trading on Wall Street: did he follow the same behaviour when investing for himself and for King's?","authors":"Eleonora Sanfilippo","doi":"10.1017/S0968565020000256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0968565020000256","url":null,"abstract":"In the last few years Keynes's investment activity, both as an individual trader and as a manager of institutions’ portfolios, has attracted attention in the specialised literature. Recently his investments on Wall Street, in particular – both on his own account (Cristiano, Marcuzzo and Sanfilippo 2018) and on behalf of King's College, Cambridge (Chambers and Kabiri 2016) – have been analysed, and the evident connection with his theoretical analysis of the functioning of the financial markets contained in chapter 12 of The General Theory has been duly stressed. This article aims to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of Keynes's trading behaviour on Wall Street by providing a detailed comparison of his investment choices when he traded for himself and for King's. There are similarities, as might be expected, but also significant differences, well worth investigating. As far as the differences are concerned, one of the most striking is to be seen, for instance, in his attitude when, after a period of bull market in 1936, he had to face the spring 1937 burst of the speculative bubble and subsequent recession. Analysis of his behaviour in this specific case reveals that the event took him by surprise but his reaction differed with regard to his personal investments and the King's investments. The prevalence of a ‘buy and hold’ strategy, which, according to Chambers and Kabiri's reconstruction (2016), marked Keynes's behaviour in general (and also in this particular case) when he invested on behalf of King's, was not always his typical choice when the investments were undertaken on his own account. A tentative explanation of this result, which is also grounded on some different features characterising the two portfolios and not sufficiently investigated in previous studies, is at last provided in the article.","PeriodicalId":44063,"journal":{"name":"Financial History Review","volume":"28 1","pages":"1 - 25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0968565020000256","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44913460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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