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Practicing Law in an Authoritarian Climate: Egyptian Lawyers under Threat 专制环境下的法律执业:受到威胁的埃及律师
IF 0.3
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-05-19 DOI: 10.1163/15730255-bja10095
Yasmin Omar
{"title":"Practicing Law in an Authoritarian Climate: Egyptian Lawyers under Threat","authors":"Yasmin Omar","doi":"10.1163/15730255-bja10095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-bja10095","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47813079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reflections on Authoritarianism 对威权主义的反思
IF 0.3
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-05-19 DOI: 10.1163/15730255-bja10111
M. Revkin
{"title":"Reflections on Authoritarianism","authors":"M. Revkin","doi":"10.1163/15730255-bja10111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-bja10111","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43868420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Draining International Water Law: Lessons from the Israel–Occupied Palestinian Territory Context 排水国际水法:从以色列占领的巴勒斯坦领土的经验教训
IF 0.3
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.1163/15730255-bja10110
Ahmed Beshtawi, Gabriela Cuadrado‐Quesada
{"title":"Draining International Water Law: Lessons from the Israel–Occupied Palestinian Territory Context","authors":"Ahmed Beshtawi, Gabriela Cuadrado‐Quesada","doi":"10.1163/15730255-bja10110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-bja10110","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article discusses the complexities of International Water Law (IWL) in the Israel Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) context. In the Oslo Accords, Israelis and Palestinians agreed to employ the core principles of IWL in their respective utilisation of shared water resources, in particular, over shared water resources in the West Bank: the principle of equitable and reasonable utilisation of water courses, the principle of no significant harm and the duty of co-operation. This article critically discusses these three principles in the Israel–OPT context and addresses in particular the questions: To what extent these principles are applicable in the Israeli–Palestinian context, and to what extent have they been implemented? The article concludes that there is an evident lack of implementation of such principles which has resulted in adverse effects on Palestinian water rights and have been on the expense of the OPT.","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46428965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Business, Human Rights, and Authoritarianism in Syria 探索叙利亚的商业、人权和威权主义
IF 0.3
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-04-04 DOI: 10.1163/15730255-bja10096
Noor Hamadeh
{"title":"Exploring Business, Human Rights, and Authoritarianism in Syria","authors":"Noor Hamadeh","doi":"10.1163/15730255-bja10096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-bja10096","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47308106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Sex-Trafficking of Refugees and its Legal Challenges: The Case of Lebanon 难民的性交易及其法律挑战:以黎巴嫩为例
IF 0.3
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-03-10 DOI: 10.1163/15730255-bja10105
Carla B. Abdo-Katsipis
{"title":"The Sex-Trafficking of Refugees and its Legal Challenges: The Case of Lebanon","authors":"Carla B. Abdo-Katsipis","doi":"10.1163/15730255-bja10105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-bja10105","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The trafficking of refugees has become a priority in discussions about the efficacy of human trafficking law in recent years. While the number of studies concerning this phenomenon has increased, there is a paucity of literature about the effectiveness of anti-human trafficking laws in the Arab world. This article focuses on Syrian refugees trafficked into Lebanon, and evaluates the strength of Lebanese Law No. 164 Trafficking in Persons in its mandate to (i) prevent the act of trafficking, (ii) protect the trafficked, and (iii) prosecute the traffickers. Using original interviews conducted with participants in Lebanon’s ‘Chez Maurice’ sex-trafficking case, results indicate that the preventive and protective services the law purports to provide are largely supplied by civil society organizations, and that victims may face prosecution or deportation for sex work. These findings present particular challenges to women trafficked during wartime.","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48268282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Saudi Judiciary: From the Unpredictable Unwritten to Codified Authoritarianism 沙特司法:从不可预测的不成文到成文的威权主义
IF 0.3
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1163/15730255-bja10104
Abdullah Alaoudh
{"title":"Saudi Judiciary: From the Unpredictable Unwritten to Codified Authoritarianism","authors":"Abdullah Alaoudh","doi":"10.1163/15730255-bja10104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-bja10104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45487265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Politics of ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb and Zinā-Stoning Umar b.al-Khaāb和Zinā-Stoning的政治
IF 0.3
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.1163/15730255-bja10103
Syed Atif Rizwan
{"title":"The Politics of ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb and Zinā-Stoning","authors":"Syed Atif Rizwan","doi":"10.1163/15730255-bja10103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-bja10103","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article examines several versions of a report in which ʿUmar b. al-Ḫaṭṭāb makes a public statement asserting the lawfulness of stoning as punishment for a category of offenders convicted of unlawful intercourse. The article also analyzes certain versions of a report in which ʿUmar makes a public declaration that the acclamation of Abū Bakr as caliph was legitimate despite the process being unexpected and in haste. The author argues that the motif of ʿUmar as having made a public statement about the validity of stoning drew upon a motif about his public declaration regarding Abū Bakr’s caliphate. The association between these two motifs may have been part of a strategy to link, under the purview of ʿUmar’s authority and reputation for insulating the community against internal crisis, the settling of one contentious matter (the legitimacy of stoning) with another (the legitimacy of Abū Bakr’s caliphate).","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45293530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Islamic Finance Contract between Indifference, Recharacterisation, and Invalidation: A Look at the Judicial Trends in Light of Economic and Regulatory Backgrounds in Egypt, Kuwait, and Oman 冷漠、重塑和无效之间的伊斯兰金融契约:从埃及、科威特和阿曼的经济和监管背景看司法趋势
IF 0.3
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-14 DOI: 10.1163/15730255-bja10102
Hussein M. Azmy
{"title":"The Islamic Finance Contract between Indifference, Recharacterisation, and Invalidation: A Look at the Judicial Trends in Light of Economic and Regulatory Backgrounds in Egypt, Kuwait, and Oman","authors":"Hussein M. Azmy","doi":"10.1163/15730255-bja10102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-bja10102","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Despite the prominent role that the Islamic faith plays in shaping the social and regulatory aspects of Arab countries and the constitutional recognition of Islamic law (Sharīʿah) as a main source of legislation in most of these countries, judicial precedents regarding Islamic finance contracts remain scarce in the Arab world. This article sheds light on the judicial treatment of the validity and characterisation of Islamic finance contracts. It examines the economic and regulatory backgrounds of the Islamic finance industry in Egypt, Kuwait, and Oman. This examination provides a necessary prelude to the article’s discussion of the Islamic finance contract from jurisprudential and regulatory standpoints. It also provides a foundation for the analysis of noteworthy judicial precedents on the validity and characterisation of the Islamic finance contract. Following such analysis, this article makes recommendations to enhance the regulatory and judicial appreciation for the distinctiveness of Islamic finance.","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44706327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reconsidering the Special Rules of Mitigation of Damages for Breach of Contract for the Sale of Goods in UAE Law 再论阿联酋法中货物买卖违约损害赔偿减轻的特殊规则
IF 0.3
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-14 DOI: 10.1163/15730255-bja10101
M. Fayyad, A. Hayajneh
{"title":"Reconsidering the Special Rules of Mitigation of Damages for Breach of Contract for the Sale of Goods in UAE Law","authors":"M. Fayyad, A. Hayajneh","doi":"10.1163/15730255-bja10101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-bja10101","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This research focuses on the regulatory framework of a creditor’s duty to mitigate damages in UAE law, and examines the extent to which this organization is consistent with the provisions of the UN Convention on the International Sale of Goods. The absence of an explicit legislative provision imposing this duty in the national law does not preclude the possibility of implementing many general rules governing the theory of contract provided in the UAE federal law on civil transactions. It also concludes that the regulation of commercial sales contracts provided in the UAE federal law on commercial transactions is counterproductive in organizing this duty in contravention of the general rules of contract law and international perspective and in contrast to the provided goals of these special provisions (maintaining mutual trust between the contracting parties and the stability of commercial transactions). It suggests fundamental amendments to the federal law on commercial transactions.","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43393849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effectiveness of negative pressure wound therapy: Minimum five-year follow-up and review of the literature. 负压伤口疗法的有效性：至少五年的随访和文献综述。
IF 1.9
Arab Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.52312/jdrs.2022.547
Erzsébet Szabóné Révész, Áron Altorjay, Valéria Montskó, László Hangody
{"title":"Effectiveness of negative pressure wound therapy: Minimum five-year follow-up and review of the literature.","authors":"Erzsébet Szabóné Révész, Áron Altorjay, Valéria Montskó, László Hangody","doi":"10.52312/jdrs.2022.547","DOIUrl":"10.52312/jdrs.2022.547","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>In this study, we aimed to assess the effectiveness of negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) in a five-year patient cohort and to discuss the results in the light of literature data.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>Between January 2012 and December 2016, a total of 74 patients (35 males, 39 females; median age: 60 years; range, 20 to 95 years) who received NPWT were retrospectively analyzed. The patients included 49 orthopedic and traumatology, 12 vascular surgery, and 13 general surgery patients. The efficacy of wound healing, bacterial load, and the impact of comorbidities on wound healing were examined.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The distribution of wound types varied very widely. Certain comorbidities affected wound healing. In orthopedic traumatology patients, we observed mainly skin flora infection (57.14%), while in surgical and vascular patients, mixed flora (80%) and in many cases poly-resistant pathogens were present (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 24%) A total of 43.3% of wounds were completely closed, while 44.6% of patients had a wound healing. Successful skin grafting was performed in 75% of wounds.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This technique may be used as widely and as early as possible. However, further large-scale, multi-center, randomized clinical trials are needed worldwide to find a place for this technique in wound care and even in primary care.</p>","PeriodicalId":43925,"journal":{"name":"Arab Law Quarterly","volume":"15 1","pages":"51-56"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9057544/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86639187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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