Journal of Victorian Culture最新文献

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Correction: Workers’ Responses to Paternalism in British Factory-Based Events (1840–1860) 修正:英国工厂事件中工人对家长制的反应(1840-1860)
3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcad016
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引用次数: 0
Learning ‘The Customs of their Fathers’: Irish Villages in Chicago’s Columbian Exposition, 1893 学习“他们父亲的习俗”:1893年芝加哥哥伦比亚博览会上的爱尔兰村庄
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcad008
{"title":"Learning ‘The Customs of their Fathers’: Irish Villages in Chicago’s Columbian Exposition, 1893","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/jvcult/vcad008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcad008","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article examines how a transnational vision of Ireland was created in the United States by two philanthropic women in Chicago’s Columbian Exposition of 1893. Lady Aberdeen and Alice Hart each used accessible images of Ireland and the bodies of white exhibited women to authenticate their narrative of dying rural industries that needed to be revived. Their specific visions of Irish development and survival were located against the backdrop of significant Irish migration to the United States and capitalized on feelings of nostalgia popular among the newly settled Irish-American population. By trading on discourse of an Irish whiteness, a Scotswoman and Englishwoman foregrounded Ireland’s place in the imagined hierarchy of civilizations popular in the nineteenth century. They materially, physically and performatively manufactured Ireland as being at the apex of civilization narratives – positioned as the Irish Villages were at the start of the Midway Plaisance. If the Irish only laboured enough, produced enough, and consumed enough, their symbolic place in the fairground would ascend to the main arena of industry, technology, and capitalism – ensuring the survival of Ireland’s people and land. Through interrogating the multiple ways in which women’s bodies, rural industries, and commerce interacted in the space of the Fair, the article contributes to studies of Irish identities in Ireland, England, and the United States at the interface of race, gender, and class.","PeriodicalId":43921,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Victorian Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43596766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Photographs of A. B. Ovenstone and the Reinvention of the Scottish Amateur Tradition a·b·奥文斯顿的摄影与苏格兰业余摄影传统的重塑
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-04-10 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcad010
Lindsay Blair
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引用次数: 0
‘Circumstances Sufficiently Appalling to the
Country People’: Suicide Burial in Thomas Hardy’s ‘The Grave by the Handpost’ “对
乡民来说足够可怕的环境”:托马斯·哈代《路边的坟墓》中的自杀式埋葬
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcad005
J. Dillion
{"title":"‘Circumstances Sufficiently Appalling to the\u2028Country People’: Suicide Burial in Thomas Hardy’s ‘The Grave by the Handpost’","authors":"J. Dillion","doi":"10.1093/jvcult/vcad005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcad005","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Thomas Hardy’s 1897 short story, ‘The Grave By the Handpost,’ set in early nineteenth-century Dorset, explores the custom of suicide burial at the crossroads before the practice was outlawed in 1823. The story, which draws from family history, local accounts, and articles in the Dorset County Chronicle, tells of a widowed sergeant who feels forsaken by his son, and in a state of despair, takes his life. The coroner rules a felo de se (or ‘felon of himself’), and the sergeant’s body is buried at the parish boundary between two villages. In contrast with other customs, suicide burial was characterized by a unique capacity to shame both the deceased and the deceased’s family in perpetuity. While suicide itself would not be decriminalized until 1961, I argue that Hardy sought to destigmatize the coupling of suicide and shame that had predominated in British culture for centuries. This approach follows from Thomas Hardy: Folklore and Resistance (2016) in reading Hardy’s view of folk culture in flux, as rural communities evolved to reimagine their inherited customs. Hardy espoused what he called ‘evolutionary meliorism’, a belief that communities might develop more ethical responses to human situations than were codified in the law. I argue that the villagers’ response in ‘The Grave’ demonstrates this idea in practice, and I conclude that their decision to reject this custom on ethical grounds marks ‘The Grave’ as an important late Hardy work.","PeriodicalId":43921,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Victorian Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47747172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Notes on Contributors 投稿人说明
3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcad038
{"title":"Notes on Contributors","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/jvcult/vcad038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcad038","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43921,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Victorian Culture","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135772706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Rossettis: Radical Romantics, or, GABRIEL DANTE ROSSETTI and Some Other People I Guess 罗塞蒂一家:激进的浪漫主义者,或者,加布里埃尔·但丁·罗塞蒂和我猜的其他一些人
3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcad025
Melissa L Gustin
{"title":"<i>The Rossettis: Radical Romantics</i>, or, GABRIEL DANTE ROSSETTI and Some Other People I Guess","authors":"Melissa L Gustin","doi":"10.1093/jvcult/vcad025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcad025","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article The Rossettis: Radical Romantics, or, GABRIEL DANTE ROSSETTI and Some Other People I Guess Get access The Rossettis, Tate Britain, 6 April – 24 September 2023. Curated by Carol Jacobi and James Finch; organized by Tate Britain with Delaware Art Museum. Melissa L Gustin Melissa L Gustin University of Essex, UK E-mail: melissa.gustin@essex.ac.uk https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0276-1703 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Victorian Culture, vcad025, https://doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcad025 Published: 02 August 2023","PeriodicalId":43921,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Victorian Culture","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135722140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“I have loved, O Lord, the beauty of thy house’: Magnificence and Catholic Architecture in Ireland, 1850–1900 “主啊,我喜欢你的房子的美丽”:1850年至1900年爱尔兰的壮丽与天主教建筑
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcad002
Niamh NicGhabhann
{"title":"“I have loved, O Lord, the beauty of thy house’: Magnificence and Catholic Architecture in Ireland, 1850–1900","authors":"Niamh NicGhabhann","doi":"10.1093/jvcult/vcad002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcad002","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article explores the deliberate invocation and communication of ideas of ‘magnificence’ by Catholic building projects across Ireland between 1850 and 1900. Through an analysis of the rhetoric and discourse surrounding the construction of three case studies in Tipperary, Limerick, and Armagh, the article identifies shared concerns with articulating architectural magnificence through drawing attention to the site, on architectural detail and formal style, and the high quality of building materials. This emphasis on magnificence is examined in terms of the need to justify and legitimate expansive and expensive building and re-building projects, which often relied heavily on fundraising from communities already under financial pressure. The symbolic importance of magnificence is also explored in the context of the increased focus on the church as the central location of Catholic life and worship in the second half of the nineteenth century. Finally, the decision by Catholics to invest in magnificent architectural styles that referenced the medieval cathedrals of France and the classical grandeur of Catholic Rome is repositioned. Rather that framing this as a diffuse architectural eclecticism, the use of these diverse historical exemplars is considered as part of the need to rebuild a ruptured Catholic architectural traditional in Ireland, and to create an architectural identity that expressed triumph over past adversity, as well as confidence in Ireland’s role in spreading the Catholic faith around the world.","PeriodicalId":43921,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Victorian Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46583218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bodily-Material Culture Techniques in the Spaces of the Devotional Revolution 宗教革命空间中的身体物质文化技术
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcad009
L. Godson
{"title":"Bodily-Material Culture Techniques in the Spaces of the Devotional Revolution","authors":"L. Godson","doi":"10.1093/jvcult/vcad009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcad009","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This essay addresses how new procedural knowledge was promoted during the devotional revolution in nineteenth-century Ireland, particularly in relation to bodily-material culture techniques. It argues that a more orthopraxic physical disposition was a significant aspect of the experience and practice of Catholicism, and suggests ways of thinking about that in relation to religious imagination and space. In this, it sees bodies as connected to artefacts through material practices. The bodily-material culture techniques under discussion include gesture, ways of interacting with objects and spaces, and in general the embedding of new forms of material knowledge and body schema. In this, this essay re-examines the relationship between religious and secular space during this period. On the one hand, at this time the intense construction and prominent siting of thousands of religious buildings including churches, denominational institutions and entire urban quarters suggest that sacred and secular spaces were highly defined and circumscribed. However, a focus on bodies and objects also suggests the idea of immanence, and a more fluid inter-relationship between sacred and profane space than might be generally considered. The contribution draws largely on regulatory and instructive literature including catechisms and popular devotional tracts, personal testimony and specific liturgical and devotional objects and spaces.","PeriodicalId":43921,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Victorian Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48504243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spaces of Space-making: Diaspora Fundraising by the Nineteenth-Century Irish Catholic Church 空间制造的空间:19世纪爱尔兰天主教会的侨民筹款
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcad007
S. Roddy
{"title":"Spaces of Space-making: Diaspora Fundraising by the Nineteenth-Century Irish Catholic Church","authors":"S. Roddy","doi":"10.1093/jvcult/vcad007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcad007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43921,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Victorian Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46354702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Sermons in Stones’: Glasnevin Cemetery and the Development of a Catholic Burial Space “石头中的布道”:格拉斯内文墓地和天主教埋葬空间的发展
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Journal of Victorian Culture Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1093/jvcult/vcac084
Conor H. Dodd
{"title":"‘Sermons in Stones’: Glasnevin Cemetery and the Development of a Catholic Burial Space","authors":"Conor H. Dodd","doi":"10.1093/jvcult/vcac084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcac084","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43921,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Victorian Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42509595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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