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Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry最新文献

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Molecular Simulations of Oxide and Silicate Melts and Glasses 氧化物和硅酸盐熔体和玻璃的分子模拟
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2022.87.05
S. Jahn
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引用次数: 6
Non-Magmatic Glasses Non-Magmatic眼镜
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2022.87.21
M. Cicconi, J. McCloy, D. Neuville
{"title":"Non-Magmatic Glasses","authors":"M. Cicconi, J. McCloy, D. Neuville","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2022.87.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2022.87.21","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 On Earth, natural glasses are typically produced by rapid cooling of melts, and as in the case of minerals and rocks, natural glasses can provide key information on the evolution of the Earth. However, natural glasses are products not solely terrestrial, and different formation mechanisms give rise to a variety of natural amorphous materials. In this chapter, we provide an overview of the different natural glasses of non-magmatic origin and on their formation mechanisms. We focus on natural glasses formed by mechanisms other than magmatic activity and included are metamorphic glasses and glasses produced from highly energetic events (shock metamorphism). The study of these materials has strong repercussions on planetary surface processes, paleogeography/paleoecology, and even on the origin of life.\u0000","PeriodicalId":439110,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130368656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Mechanical Properties of Oxide Glasses 氧化玻璃的机械性能
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2022.87.06
B. P. Rodrigues, Theany To, M. Smedskjaer, L. Wondraczek
{"title":"Mechanical Properties of Oxide Glasses","authors":"B. P. Rodrigues, Theany To, M. Smedskjaer, L. Wondraczek","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2022.87.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2022.87.06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":439110,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128750371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
From Short to Medium Range Order in Glasses and Melts by Diffraction and Raman Spectroscopy 用衍射和拉曼光谱分析玻璃和熔体的中短程有序
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2022.87.02
J. W. Drewitt, L. Hennet, D. Neuville
{"title":"From Short to Medium Range Order in Glasses and Melts by Diffraction and Raman Spectroscopy","authors":"J. W. Drewitt, L. Hennet, D. Neuville","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2022.87.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2022.87.02","url":null,"abstract":"HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers. L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés. From Short to Medium Range Order in Glasses and Melts by Diffraction and Raman Spectroscopy James Drewitt, Louis Hennet, Daniel Neuville","PeriodicalId":439110,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125305975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Volatile-bearing Partial Melts in the Lithospheric and Sub-Lithospheric Mantle on Earth and Other Rocky Planets 地球和其他岩石行星岩石圈和亚岩石圈地幔中含挥发物的部分熔体
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2022.87.12
R. Dasgupta, P. Chowdhury, J. Eguchi, Chenguang Sun, S. Saha
{"title":"Volatile-bearing Partial Melts in the Lithospheric and Sub-Lithospheric Mantle on Earth and Other Rocky Planets","authors":"R. Dasgupta, P. Chowdhury, J. Eguchi, Chenguang Sun, S. Saha","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2022.87.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2022.87.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":439110,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133356504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Topology and Rigidity of Silicate Melts and Glasses 硅酸盐熔体和玻璃的拓扑结构和刚性
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2022.87.04
M. Micoulaut, M. Bauchy
{"title":"Topology and Rigidity of Silicate Melts and Glasses","authors":"M. Micoulaut, M. Bauchy","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2022.87.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2022.87.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":439110,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","volume":"55 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128629572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Mass Dependence of Equilibrium Oxygen Isotope Fractionation in Carbonate, Nitrate, Oxide, Perchlorate, Phosphate, Silicate, and Sulfate Minerals 碳酸盐、硝酸盐、氧化物、高氯酸盐、磷酸盐、硅酸盐和硫酸盐矿物中平衡氧同位素分馏的质量依赖性
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2021.86.04
E. Schauble, E. Young
{"title":"Mass Dependence of Equilibrium Oxygen Isotope Fractionation in Carbonate, Nitrate, Oxide, Perchlorate, Phosphate, Silicate, and Sulfate Minerals","authors":"E. Schauble, E. Young","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2021.86.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2021.86.04","url":null,"abstract":"Variation in both 18O/16O and 17O/16O ratios in natural materials can now be measured with unprecedented precision, with a broad range of potential geochemical applications. In this chapter, equilibrium 18O/16O and 17O/16O fractionation factors are calculated for a selection of minerals and molecules, using first-principles density functional theory models to estimate vibrational frequencies, with a particular focus on investigating the potential for detectable signatures of high-temperature equilibrium processes. Reduced partition function ratios as well as mass-fractionation exponents are tabulated versus temperature. The results are compared with previous theoretical studies, laboratory experiments, and field-based calibrations. Effects of nuclear field shift isotope fractionation and double-well potential anharmonicity on the relationship between 18O/16O and 17O/16O are also investigated. The estimated field shift effect is much smaller than mass-dependent fractionation, yielding no more than 1 per meg in measured ∆′17O at 25 oC, and correspondingly less at higher temperatures. Anharmonic vibration in a double-well potential, such as might be found in a Si–O–Si linkage in polymerized silicates, also does not seem to generate dramatic ∆′’17O signatures for plausible potential shapes, and non-Born–Oppenheimer effects on ∆′17O signatures also appear to be limited. None of the studied effects appear likely to generate the negative ∆′17O anomalies observed in polymerized silicate mineral samples from high-temperature rocks on the Earth & Moon.","PeriodicalId":439110,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132079976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Small Triple Oxygen Isotope Variations in Sulfate: Mechanisms and Applications 硫酸盐中小的三氧同位素变化:机制和应用
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2021.86.14
Xiaobin Cao, H. Bao
{"title":"Small Triple Oxygen Isotope Variations in Sulfate: Mechanisms and Applications","authors":"Xiaobin Cao, H. Bao","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2021.86.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2021.86.14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":439110,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114850684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Triple Oxygen Isotope Trend Recorded by Precambrian Cherts: A Perspective from Combined Bulk and in situ Secondary Ion Probe Measurements 前寒武纪燧石三氧同位素记录趋势:从整体和原位二次离子探针联合测量的角度看
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2021.86.10
D. Zakharov, J. Marin‐Carbonne, J. Alleon, I. Bindeman
{"title":"Triple Oxygen Isotope Trend Recorded by Precambrian Cherts: A Perspective from Combined Bulk and in situ Secondary Ion Probe Measurements","authors":"D. Zakharov, J. Marin‐Carbonne, J. Alleon, I. Bindeman","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2021.86.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2021.86.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":439110,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","volume":"163 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125955722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Multiscale Approaches in Reactive Transport Modeling 反应输运建模中的多尺度方法
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.2138/rmg.2019.85.2
S. Molins, P. Knabner
{"title":"Multiscale Approaches in Reactive Transport Modeling","authors":"S. Molins, P. Knabner","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2019.85.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2019.85.2","url":null,"abstract":"The field of reactive transport lies at the intersection of several disciplines in the Earth and Environmental sciences, including hydrology, geochemistry, biology and geology. The processes in natural and engineered media that are the focus of study of these disciplines take place over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. Specifically, geological media are characterized by their physical and mineralogical heterogeneity at spatial scales from nanometers to hundreds of meters and beyond. Flow and advection of solutes take place at the scale of individual pores but are commonly represented at the Darcy scale where the porous medium is treated as a continuum. A large contrast is often observed between fluid residence times in regions of enhanced permeability such as fractures or macropores and less permeable media where diffusion may be the dominating solute transport process. Understanding of reactive processes, including those mediated by microorganisms, is often developed at the molecular scale in the laboratory but their impact in the environment is observed at larger spatial scales.","PeriodicalId":439110,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129374677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 44
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