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Journal of the Korean Neurological Association最新文献

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Successful Emergency Endovascular Treatment of Cavernous Internal Carotid Artery Stenosis Due to Compression by a Hemorrhagic Pituitary Tumor 出血性脑垂体瘤压迫海绵状颈内动脉狭窄的成功急诊血管内治疗
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2023.0095
Eugene Jung, S. Sung, Han-Jin Cho, Y. Kang
{"title":"Successful Emergency Endovascular Treatment of Cavernous Internal Carotid Artery Stenosis Due to Compression by a Hemorrhagic Pituitary Tumor","authors":"Eugene Jung, S. Sung, Han-Jin Cho, Y. Kang","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2023.0095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.0095","url":null,"abstract":"Ischemic stroke associated with pituitary apoplexy is an extremely rare but devastating complication. Arterial stenosis or occlusion due to direct compression secondary to acute expansion of the hemorrhagic pituitary adenoma may induce ischemic stroke. In case of presentation of diffusion-perfusion or diffusion-clinical mismatch, urgent tumor resection to decompress the involved arteries should be performed to salvage ischemic penumbra. If emergent surgery is not possible, other therapeutic options are needed to prevent the progression of cerebral ischemia. Herein, we report the case of successful revascularization achieved in a patient with ischemic stroke who underwent balloon angioplasty and stent placement for the non-atherosclerotic steno-occlusion of intracranial internal carotid artery due to pituitary apoplexy.","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"14 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141058336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Homonymous Central Scotomatous Visual Field Defect in a Patient with Lateral Geniculate Nucleus Infarction 一名外侧膝曲核梗死患者的同侧中央斯科马氏视野缺损
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2023.0068
Daeun Shin, Khanghee Choi, Yong-Won Kim, Woochan Choi
{"title":"Homonymous Central Scotomatous Visual Field Defect in a Patient with Lateral Geniculate Nucleus Infarction","authors":"Daeun Shin, Khanghee Choi, Yong-Won Kim, Woochan Choi","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2023.0068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.0068","url":null,"abstract":"Incongruous visual field defects, such as sectoranopia, can result from lateral geniculate nucleus infarction. We present a rare case of right lateral geniculate nucleus infarction that manifests as a left inferior homonymous paracentral scotoma. According to the retinotopic organization of the visual tract, central vision from the macula is delivered to the occipital pole via the posterior portion of the lateral geniculate nucleus. Consequently, not only can occipital pole infarction lead to central visual loss, but partial lateral geniculate nucleus infarction can also produce similar manifestations of central visual loss.","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"12 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141051436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reversible Cytotoxic Edema in Patients with COVID-19 Associated Encephalitis Presenting Status Epilepticus 出现癫痫状态的 COVID-19 相关脑炎患者的可逆性细胞毒性水肿
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2023.0040
H. Kim, Surim Seo, Joong-Goo Kim
{"title":"Reversible Cytotoxic Edema in Patients with COVID-19 Associated Encephalitis Presenting Status Epilepticus","authors":"H. Kim, Surim Seo, Joong-Goo Kim","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2023.0040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.0040","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a serious infectious disease with multisystem alteration including neurological complications. COVID-19 associated encephalitis is a potentially fatal viral infection of the brain. Diffusion-weighted images (DWI) are a useful evaluation modality of cytotoxic edema in patients with encephalitis. We report on the reversible DWI change in a patient with COVID-19 associated encephalitis, who had diffused cytotoxic edema in the affected temporal lobe and accompanied status epilepticus. Sequential imaging showed that the cytotoxic edema in DWI confirmed recovery to normal after 12 days in the presence of cortical edema in fluid-attenuated inversion recovery image after aggressive neurocritical management. Thus, prompt, proper management is indispensable during the acute period and DWI may be a valuable tool for reflecting the clinical course of COVID-19 associated encephalitis.","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"37 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141053159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dural Arteriovenous Fistula Manifested as Transient Global Amnesia 表现为短暂性全面失忆的硬脑膜动静脉瘘
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2023.0060
Seulgi Choi, S. Yoon, Soo Im Jang, Sae-Nal Lee, Ji Yoon Ann, Eun Ja Lee, Sung-Ho Woo, Kwang-Ki Kim, Hang-Rai Kim
{"title":"Dural Arteriovenous Fistula Manifested as Transient Global Amnesia","authors":"Seulgi Choi, S. Yoon, Soo Im Jang, Sae-Nal Lee, Ji Yoon Ann, Eun Ja Lee, Sung-Ho Woo, Kwang-Ki Kim, Hang-Rai Kim","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2023.0060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.0060","url":null,"abstract":"Unruptured dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) manifests various symptoms including exophthalmos, headache, tinnitus, and retro-orbital pain. Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a clinical syndrome of reversible anterograde amnesia. Here, we report a 62-year-old woman with dAVF, manifested as TGA. This case emphasized that the clinicians should stay vigilance to the organic cause of TGA, especially in those complaining other symptoms besides amnesia such as pulsatile tinnitus and headache. Furthermore, our case supports a hypothetical patho-mechanism of venous congestion for TGA.","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"37 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141051863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Detailed Classification of Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension According to the Pattern of Orthostatic Blood Pressure Drop in Patients with Orthostatic Intolerance 根据直立性不耐受患者的直立性血压下降模式对神经源性直立性低血压进行详细分类
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2023.0104
Jae-Joon Lee, Hyung Lee, H. Kim
{"title":"A Detailed Classification of Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension According to the Pattern of Orthostatic Blood Pressure Drop in Patients with Orthostatic Intolerance","authors":"Jae-Joon Lee, Hyung Lee, H. Kim","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2023.0104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.0104","url":null,"abstract":"Background: To investigate the patterns of blood pressure (BP) decrement during the tilt, to compare the pattern of orthostatic hypotension (OH) and sympathetic index (SI) from the Valsalva maneuver (VM), and to identify whether the pattern of OH can predict the severity of autonomic failure.Methods: From January 2015 to July 2017, 551 consecutive patients with neurogenic OH were enrolled. All patients performed a standardized battery of autonomic tests, including the head-up tilt (HUT) test and VM using Finometer devices for recording beat-to-beat BP. SIs were calculated from the VM. The composite autonomic severity score (CASS) adrenergic subscore was also obtained to evaluate the severity of sympathetic adrenergic failure.Results: We classified OH into nine groups according to the patterns of orthostatic BP decrement during HUT. The two most common patterns of OH were classic stable OH (n=193) and classic OH with delayed normalization (n=102). Patients with classic stable OH and classic OH with delayed worsening had a more severe degree of sympathetic adrenergic failure as assessed with SI 5 and SI 4 from the VM, and a higher CASS adrenergic subscore than patients with other patterns of OH. There were no differences of autonomic parameters between the two delayed OH groups.Conclusions: The different patterns of orthostatic BP decrement may reflect underlying different pathophysiologic mechanisms causing OH. The pattern of orthostatic BP decrement can help to predict the degree of sympathetic adrenergic autonomic failure.","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"74 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141029231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Concurrence of Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy and Seropositive Myasthenia Gravis 脊髓小叶性肌肉萎缩与血清阳性重症肌无力并发症
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2023.0101
H. Hwang, Kyong Jin Shin, Junseok Jang, Sungyeong Ryu
{"title":"Concurrence of Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy and Seropositive Myasthenia Gravis","authors":"H. Hwang, Kyong Jin Shin, Junseok Jang, Sungyeong Ryu","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2023.0101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.0101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"249 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141056596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Rare Midbrain Syndrome with Bilateral Cerebellar Ataxia and Isolated Superior Rectus Palsy: Wernekinck Commissure Syndrome 伴有双侧小脑共济失调和孤立性直上肌麻痹的罕见中脑综合征：韦尔内金克 Commissure 综合征
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2023.0066
Khanghee Choi, Yong-Won Kim, Woochan Choi
{"title":"A Rare Midbrain Syndrome with Bilateral Cerebellar Ataxia and Isolated Superior Rectus Palsy: Wernekinck Commissure Syndrome","authors":"Khanghee Choi, Yong-Won Kim, Woochan Choi","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2023.0066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.0066","url":null,"abstract":"Wernekinck commissure syndrome is a rare midbrain syndrome, usually resulting in selective destruction of the decussation of the superior cerebellar peduncle. This syndrome can present with symptoms such as bilateral cerebellar ataxia, ophthalmoplegia, and palatal tremor. Here, we report a 61-year-old female with acute onset of bilateral cerebellar ataxia and isolated superior rectus palsy diagnosed on Wernekinck commissure syndrome confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging.","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"78 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141057214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 6 Patient Caused by De Novo Expansion of Normal Range CAG Repeats 一名因正常范围 CAG 重复序列新扩增而导致脊髓灰质炎 6 型的患者
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2023.0105
Da Eun Jung, C. Lyoo
{"title":"A Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 6 Patient Caused by De Novo Expansion of Normal Range CAG Repeats","authors":"Da Eun Jung, C. Lyoo","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2023.0105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.0105","url":null,"abstract":"Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6) is classified as a CAG repeat disorder, where the number of expanded CAG repeats often undergoes meiotic instability, when transmitted from one generation to the next. However, in SCA6, both normal and expanded CAG repeats tend to remain stable during transmission due to its relatively small repeat numbers. We herein report de-novo expansion of CAG repeats in SCA6 gene in a 41-year-old female patient, whose parents had normal repeat numbers.","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"16 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141035813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Easy Tip for History Taking in Epileptic Seizures 癫痫发作病史采集简易技巧
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2024.0026
Dae-Won Seo
{"title":"Easy Tip for History Taking in Epileptic Seizures","authors":"Dae-Won Seo","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2024.0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2024.0026","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"19 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141024435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anti-Ma2 Paraneoplastic Cerebellar Degeneration Responding to Immunotherapy 抗Ma2副肿瘤性小脑变性对免疫疗法的反应
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.17340/jkna.2023.0103
Iljung Hwang, Eun Jin Yang, Kyung Won Lee, Heuiseop Jung, Seunghee Na
{"title":"Anti-Ma2 Paraneoplastic Cerebellar Degeneration Responding to Immunotherapy","authors":"Iljung Hwang, Eun Jin Yang, Kyung Won Lee, Heuiseop Jung, Seunghee Na","doi":"10.17340/jkna.2023.0103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2023.0103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":437080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Neurological Association","volume":"14 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141057941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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