2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)最新文献

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IoT Based Smart Traffic System Using MQTT Protocol: Node-Red Framework 使用MQTT协议的基于物联网的智能交通系统:节点-红框架
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587636
S. Bharath, C. Khusi
{"title":"IoT Based Smart Traffic System Using MQTT Protocol: Node-Red Framework","authors":"S. Bharath, C. Khusi","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587636","url":null,"abstract":"This paper suggests a novel idea to implement a smart traffic management system in which real-time data are processed and stored in the database. A network of ultrasonic sensors are used to track traffic congestion at intersections on the road all day long. The information on traffic density is used to determine the set time of a signal, unlike the conventional way of the predefined set time. Internet of Things (IoT) technique is used to send the data from sensors to node-red through Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol where primary decision making is done. This system can be used in four-way or two-way junctions with few code amendments. A significant amount of waiting time is saved through the model.","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125221740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Hand-written Hindi Character Recognition - A Comprehensive Review 手写体印地语字符识别-综合评论
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587554
Awadh Kishor Singh, Bintu Kadhiwala, Rakesh Patel
{"title":"Hand-written Hindi Character Recognition - A Comprehensive Review","authors":"Awadh Kishor Singh, Bintu Kadhiwala, Rakesh Patel","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587554","url":null,"abstract":"Character recognition is a technology that facilitates the conversion of different types of scanned documents into searchable and editable data. Since the decade of years, many researchers work on character recognition. It can be classified into hand-written character recognition and printed character recognition. Hand-written character recognition is considered to be a demanding research area in the field of pattern recognition. In this paper, we present a comprehensive survey on existing techniques for hand-written character recognition of Hindi scripts with the help of various parameters such as techniques utilized for pre-processing, feature extraction, classification, etc. This paper aims to provide an insight to researchers working in the domain of hand-written Hindi character recognition.","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133422722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Deep Learning Based Assisted Tool for Atrial Fibrillation Detection Using Electrocardiogram 基于深度学习的心电图房颤检测辅助工具
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587503
S. Shrikanth Rao, M. Kolekar, R. J. Martis
{"title":"A Deep Learning Based Assisted Tool for Atrial Fibrillation Detection Using Electrocardiogram","authors":"S. Shrikanth Rao, M. Kolekar, R. J. Martis","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587503","url":null,"abstract":"Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a disorder related to the heart. Irregularity of RR intervals and lack of P wave are the two main indicators of AF. Detection of AF using Electrocardiogram (ECG) remains one of the real challenges in the field of medical science. In this paper, we propose Discrete Wavelet Transform based method coupled with Deep Learning methods such as 2 layer Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) along with Gradient Recurrent Unit (GRU), 2 layer Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) along with Gradient Recurrent Unit (GRU) are used separately to classify the ECG signal into 3 classes namely: Normal, AF and other rhythms. Physionet challenge 2017 dataset is used for the study purpose. The results of LSTM and BiLSTM are compared with Support Vector Machine (SVM). The result indicated that LSTM provided improved performance compared to BiLSTM and SVM methods. The class specific accuracy of normal, AF and other rhythm are 96.92%, 97.36% and 96.39% respectively and Area Under the Curve (AUC) is 0.982. The overall accuracy of LSTM network is obtained as 96.94%. The developed technology has immense applications in medical devices.","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132274276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A Framework for Detecting Cervical Cancer Based on UD-MHDC Segmentation and MBD-RCNN Classification Techniques 基于UD-MHDC分割和MBD-RCNN分类技术的宫颈癌检测框架
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587533
Meghana A Rajeev
{"title":"A Framework for Detecting Cervical Cancer Based on UD-MHDC Segmentation and MBD-RCNN Classification Techniques","authors":"Meghana A Rajeev","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587533","url":null,"abstract":"Cervical cancer is a cancer of the entrance to the uterus. Pap test has made cervical cancer quite possibly one of the most preventable types of cancer, which can be utilized for its initial identification. Be that as it may, the whole interaction is tedious, expensive and involves observer biases. In order to conquer existing challenges the work has developed an automated cervical cancer detection framework using the UDMHDC segmentation and MBD-RCNN classification algorithm. The proposed segmentation technique and MBDRCNN model provides accurate classification of cervical cancer along with low computational time.","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132699831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Generative Adversarial Networks and their Miscellaneous Applications: A Review 生成对抗网络及其其他应用综述
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587496
Mayank Singhal, R. Agarwal
{"title":"Generative Adversarial Networks and their Miscellaneous Applications: A Review","authors":"Mayank Singhal, R. Agarwal","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587496","url":null,"abstract":"Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) were first used to generate images that were similar to images in the data the model was trained on. The GANs training is based on a zero-sum game where the constituent models are adversaries. The mathematical interpretation of GAN training is the mapping of an unknown distribution to the dataset distribution. Future works in the field led to the generation of music, texts, and types of data and GANs still are being explored in scientific, entertainment, fashion, advertising, videogames, and other miscellaneous applications. This review focuses on the versatility of GANs. First, the GAN model is explored with its mathematical intuition. Then come the popular variants of GANs and their applications. Finally, the most recent applications of GANs in different fields are discussed, and the review ends with a discussion of future possible applications of GANs.","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127622721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MEMS Piezoresistive Cantilever Fabrication And Characterization MEMS压阻悬臂梁的制造与表征
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587807
Miranji Katta, R. Sandanalakshmi
{"title":"MEMS Piezoresistive Cantilever Fabrication And Characterization","authors":"Miranji Katta, R. Sandanalakshmi","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587807","url":null,"abstract":"A microcantilever array chip made with Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) technology has been demonstrated to develop as a biosensor device. This chip includes four gold-covered and embedded polysilicon wire with microfabricated Si beams. The polysilicon coat serves as a piezoresistor, and changes in resistance due to compressive and tensile forces indicate microcantilever deformation. The relationship between initial resistance and microcantilever deflection demonstrates that this device has a detection range of 0-56kΩ. The investigation of the microcantilever response to biotin immobilisation revealed that resistance change caused by Biotin absorption can be observed and reaches a degree of amount independence at Biotin concentrations higher than 80pg/ml. The results suggested that this device could be developed as a piezoresistive-based microcantilever biosensor.","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"408 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115913217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Machine Interpretation of Medical Images Using Deep Learning 使用深度学习的医学图像机器解释
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587518
Vidhi Chhatbar, Mihir Gondhalekar, Shruti Pimple, R. Pawar
{"title":"Machine Interpretation of Medical Images Using Deep Learning","authors":"Vidhi Chhatbar, Mihir Gondhalekar, Shruti Pimple, R. Pawar","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587518","url":null,"abstract":"We come across different biomedical images. It is difficult to interpret those images as they do not have any description. Image captioning is the process of generating textual description from an image which depends on the object and action in the image. With the advancement in deep learning techniques, we will build models to generate captions for biomedical images. This model will be very useful to accelerate the diagnosis process by telling the abnormalities present in the image. The model will be based on an encoder-decoder framework along with an attention model. The encoder will be using deep CNN to extract image features and the decoder will be using transformers to generate captions. Caption generating involves different complex scenarios starting from collecting the data set, training the model, validating the model, creating trained model to test the image, detecting the image and generating the captions","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124151452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flyswatter Shaped Antenna for 8 Element Beam Forming Network utilizing Butler Matrix 基于巴特勒矩阵的八元波束形成网络的苍蝇拍形天线
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587529
Dilshan Singh Chadha, Kartikey Chaturvedi, M. D. Upadhayay
{"title":"Flyswatter Shaped Antenna for 8 Element Beam Forming Network utilizing Butler Matrix","authors":"Dilshan Singh Chadha, Kartikey Chaturvedi, M. D. Upadhayay","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587529","url":null,"abstract":"This work brings an innovative design of a flyswatter shaped antenna for an 8-element linear array with Butler Matrix (BM) as the beamforming network and also proposes four port cross-over. The proposed flyswatter shaped antenna resonates at a frequency of 2.4 GHz. The results of all components (such as quadrature couplers, crossovers, phase shifters) used to realize the design of beam forming network are presented. The proposed cross-over has insertion loss close to 2dB. The 8-element linear array is integrated on FR-4 substrate $left(varepsilon_{mathrm{r}}=4.3 quad text { and } quad text { height }=1.6 quad mathrm{~mm}right)$ with BM based beamforming network to produces eight different beams at $-55^{circ},-36,-21^{circ},-7^{circ}, 55^{circ}, 36,21^{circ}$, and 7°. The reflection coefficients and isolation at respective ports are less than -15 dB at the operating frequency and side lobes of radiation pattern are sufficiently low. This technique finds applications in IEEE 802.11 WLAN, lower frequency bands of 5 G and LTE, and wearable devices.","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114368111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early detection of ASD Traits in Children using CNN CNN在儿童ASD特征早期检测中的应用
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587648
N. Kaur, Vijay KumarSinha, S. Kang
{"title":"Early detection of ASD Traits in Children using CNN","authors":"N. Kaur, Vijay KumarSinha, S. Kang","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587648","url":null,"abstract":"Autism is neurological disorder in which person is affected with communication and interaction abilities. Lacks of social interaction, repetitive behavior, and stable interest are indication of the autistic child. It essential to identify the autism at very is early stage. CNN plays vital role in health care which requires a process that reduces cost and time. The key objective of proposed paper is to implement convolution neural network algorithms and classify autistic and non-autistic child..In this study, CNN is applied for classification of autistic and non-autistic child. The images of children of age 4 to 11 years were used. About 400 images extracted from pre-defined datasets and were used to train the CNN algorithm using the Google colab framework via Python and Open CV libraries. Using cross validation techniques, The CNN was evaluated. In this sense, our proposed model has achieved a high accuracy rate and robustness for prediction of autistic and non-autistic child. Additionally, the proposed algorithm attains a quick response time. Therefore, we could significantly diminish the time of diagnosis by applying the proposed method and facilitate the diagnosis of ASD in lower cost.","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114941062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Design and Implementation of Articulated Mimicking Robotic Finger with Abduction and Adduction Movements in the Index MCP Joint and Thumb CMC Joint 食指MCP关节和拇指CMC关节外展内收关节模拟机械手指的设计与实现
2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587750
Andrian C. Monroy, Kurt Austin Padilla, Edwin R. Rillera, Jepthah D. Rodriguez, Kenneth Oliver Y. Tindugan, R. Tolentino
{"title":"Design and Implementation of Articulated Mimicking Robotic Finger with Abduction and Adduction Movements in the Index MCP Joint and Thumb CMC Joint","authors":"Andrian C. Monroy, Kurt Austin Padilla, Edwin R. Rillera, Jepthah D. Rodriguez, Kenneth Oliver Y. Tindugan, R. Tolentino","doi":"10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587750","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the proponents proposed a mechanism that provides abduction and adduction movements at the MCP joint of index finger and CMC joint of the thumb as well as full actuation in the movements of remaining joints whose human equivalents are capable of fully-independent movement. The system consists of two main digits: the thumb and the index finger. As a rundown, the digits are actuated by several HS35HD Micro Servo Motors, MG996R High-Torque Motor, and PQ-12R Micro Linear Servo. An aspect that can be noticed in the mechanism is the movement in the index PIP joint is actuated by a linear servo whose linear movement translated into rotational movement, with the mechanism allowing the distal phalange of the finger to move dependently of the middle phalange.A series of flex sensors attached on a glove was used to gather finger joint movement data made by the user. Mimicking happens as motors actuate according to the gathered data with the help of Arduino Mega 2560. To compare the angular positions actuated by the motors to that of the movements by the user flex sensors and potentiometer were utilized. The system’s mimicking capability is then evaluated using z-test.","PeriodicalId":436231,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116011298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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