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New aquatic species of Megaselia Rondani from Bolivia (Diptera: Phoridae) 玻利维亚大翅蝗水生新种记述(双翅目:蝗科)
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.291
R. Disney, D. Kovač
{"title":"New aquatic species of Megaselia Rondani from Bolivia (Diptera: Phoridae)","authors":"R. Disney, D. Kovač","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.291","url":null,"abstract":"Ten aquatic species of Megaselia Rondani (1856) are reported from the internodes of the large bamboo Guadua angustifolia var. chacoensis in Bolivia. Megaselia aquatica sp. n., and M. imitatrix Borgmeier (1969) are named and seven species given code letters as their males remain unknown. Five of these species closely resemble the distinctive M. imitatrix. The eggs of species C, in addition to a subterminal plastron, uniquely have the rest of the egg covered in fine hairs. Three additional Megaselia species reported from bamboo or other phytotelms in the Americas, Megaselia hansonix Disney (2009), M. rufipes (Meigen) (1804) and M. scalaris (Loew) (1866) are illustrated. A key for Megaselia from the Americas reported from aquatic situations is presented.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.291","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46727161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biodiversity of the endangered coastal beetle Scarites laevigatus: is the northern Adriatic population a geographical subspecies or a case of introgressive hybridisation? (Coleoptera: Carabidae) 濒临灭绝的沿海甲虫金龟子的生物多样性：亚得里亚海北部的种群是地理亚种还是渐渗杂交的案例？（鞘翅目：锦鸡科）
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.274
L. Zanella
{"title":"Biodiversity of the endangered coastal beetle Scarites laevigatus: is the northern Adriatic population a geographical subspecies or a case of introgressive hybridisation? (Coleoptera: Carabidae)","authors":"L. Zanella","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.274","url":null,"abstract":"The ground beetle Scarites laevigatus Fabricius, 1792 is a specialized predator occurring in the Mediterranean sandy shores, currently threatened with disappearance due to the widespread modification of beach ecosystems. The present study purposes a morphological analysis of the northern Adriatic form, described by Puel in 1938 as a subspecies with the name venetianus, in comparison with the typical form of this taxon and S. terricola. The examination of pronotum, elytra, body shape, male genitalia and wing development, suggests that the studied population is different from the nominotypical form and might originate from the introgressive hybridisation of S. terricola with the north Adriatic populations of S. laevigatus. This hypothesis is discussed in the light of current knowledge of the systematics and ecology of the putative parent species.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.274","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45687120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Two new species of the flea beetle genus Psylliodes Latreille of the montana species-group from Eastern Africa (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) 非洲东部山地种群跳蚤甲虫属两新种（鞘翅目：金花虫科）
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.305
M. Biondi, Paola D’Alessandro
{"title":"Two new species of the flea beetle genus Psylliodes Latreille of the montana species-group from Eastern Africa (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)","authors":"M. Biondi, Paola D’Alessandro","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.305","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, Psylliodes afromontana sp. nov. and P. shira sp. nov., both from Eastern Africa [Kenya (Kikuyu Escarpment) and Tanzania (Kilimanjaro) respectively], are described. The two new species are attributed to the montana species-group, currently including four other wingless species occurring in the montane forests of Kenya and Tanzania: Psylliodes montana Weise, P. kikuyana Biondi, P. masai Biondi, P. manobioides Nadein. Micrographs of diagnostic characters, comprehending male and female genitalia are supplied. Ecological data for each species, including habitat preference, and phenology are also reported.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.305","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42466745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Rediscovery of Hoplia walterrossii: new localities, first ecological notes, description of the female and conservation issues (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) Hoplia walterrossii的重新发现：新的地方，第一个生态笔记，对雌性的描述和保护问题（鞘翅目：Scarabaidae）
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.306
M. Uliana, A. Liberto, Valerio Gallerati, Daniel Patacchiola
{"title":"Rediscovery of Hoplia walterrossii: new localities, first ecological notes, description of the female and conservation issues (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)","authors":"M. Uliana, A. Liberto, Valerio Gallerati, Daniel Patacchiola","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.306","url":null,"abstract":"Hoplia walterrossii is a species endemic to Molise, Southern Italy, with completely unknown ecology and virtually known only on the holotype, few additional specimens having been merely listed in a recent paper. Following the discovery of various new populations in the field and of old unpublished samples, we provide new information on ecology, phenology, distribution, and morphology, including the description of the female, so far unknown. H. walterrossii is associated to alluvial soils near the coast, and to lowland floodplains, with apparent tolerance for temporarily flooded areas. Adults are active for about one month, from early May to early June, and have been observed mostly on leaves of canes and on young poplars, never on flowers. An attempt of formal IUCN status assignment is provided, giving the species the “Endagered” status. Suitable habitats for H. walterrossii are small residual meadows and, in particular, wetlands which have been subjected to a recent strong reduction due to human activity. This process, that started centuries ago, is still in progress, in spite of the formal identification of these areas as sites of conservation concern.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.306","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45074174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new species of Teratolytta from Iran, with an updated identification key to the males of this genus (Coleoptera: Meloidae) 伊朗Teratolyta属的一个新种，该属雄性的最新鉴定钥匙（鞘翅目：Melodae）
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.309
S. Serri, M. Bologna
{"title":"A new species of Teratolytta from Iran, with an updated identification key to the males of this genus (Coleoptera: Meloidae)","authors":"S. Serri, M. Bologna","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.309","url":null,"abstract":"Teratolytta capillata sp. n., the southernmost representative of the section I of this genus, is described, figured and the diagnostic characters within T. carlae group are listed. An updated identification key to the males of Teratolytta species is also provided.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.309","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42633078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Phylogenetically problematic Aater cangshanensis gen. et sp. nov. from Southwest China suggests multiple origins of prosternal canal in Molytinae weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) 系统发育上的问题:中国西南苍山山象(Aater changshanensis)， et sp. 11 .提示象科(鞘翅目:象鼻虫科)前胸骨管的多重起源
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.308
V. Grebennikov
{"title":"Phylogenetically problematic Aater cangshanensis gen. et sp. nov. from Southwest China suggests multiple origins of prosternal canal in Molytinae weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)","authors":"V. Grebennikov","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.308","url":null,"abstract":"A new weevil taxon, Aater cangshanensis gen. et sp. nov. is established for a single female specimen sifted from the forest litter on the Cang Shan Mountain Range in Yunnan, China. This small flightless beetle (the combined length of pronotum and elytra is 3.4 mm) has relatively long and straight rostrum, contiguous procoxae and tuberculate elytra with effaced shoulders. Remarkably, the new genus has a prosternal canal on the ventral side of the prothorax. This feature is characteristic to the weevils of the Old World nominal tribe Aminyopini (=Euderini of some authors) and to the China-Nepal genus Niphadomimus (Typoderini). A phylogenetic molecular analysis using an alignment of 2,956 bp from one mitochondrial and two nuclear fragments outputted a mainly inconclusive topology with low backbone resolution. Terminals with prosternal canal were grouped into four clades not most closely related to each other: Aater cangshanensis gen. et sp. nov., Niphadomimus, African Aminyopini and Asian Aminyopini; the latter three clades each with bootstrap support of 100%. The prosternal canal has either evolved more than once, or reversed once or more, or both. The sister group of Aater gen. nov. cannot be reliably identified and, therefore, the new genus is assigned to Molytinae incertae sedis.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.308","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48565360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
First record of Chaeteessa nigromarginata from Peru (Mantodea: Chaeteessidae) 秘鲁黑缘小蠊的首次记录（曼托达目：小蠊科）
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.295
Abdhiel Bustamante-Navarrete
{"title":"First record of Chaeteessa nigromarginata from Peru (Mantodea: Chaeteessidae)","authors":"Abdhiel Bustamante-Navarrete","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.295","url":null,"abstract":"The second Peruvian record of the genus Chaeteessa Burmeister and the first of the species Chaeteessa nigromarginata Salazar 2004 are reported.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.295","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42844353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The importance of beech forests as reservoirs of moth diversity in Mediterranean Basin (Lepidoptera) 山毛榉林作为地中海盆地蛾类多样性库的重要性（鳞翅目）
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.294
M. Infusino, S. Scalercio
{"title":"The importance of beech forests as reservoirs of moth diversity in Mediterranean Basin (Lepidoptera)","authors":"M. Infusino, S. Scalercio","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.294","url":null,"abstract":"Study analyzes the macrolepidoptera assemblages in beech woodlands of the Orsomarso Mountains (Pollino National Park, Southern Italy) to assess the role of beech forests in preserving diversity in Mediterranean Basin. Research was run between 2015 and 2016 in 15 stands representative of the main successional stages of forest maturation, placed between 990 and 1,475 meters of elevation. Monthlybased sampling was performed using UV-LED light traps. A total of 33,957 individuals belonging to 410 species was collected. The community is rich and the most abundant and characteristic species (Eilema lurideola, Operophtera fagata, Campaea margaritata) are almost all trophically linked to broadleaves or lichens. The community structure appears fairly constant and recognizable in all stands over the two years of sampling. Young beech forests hosted the greatest number of species compared to other forest maturation stages, though the difference is small. The greatest differences in the community structure are found in the clearings, where generalist and/or related to the herbaceous layer species are mostly represented. Biogeographically widely distributed species prevail, 87% of them having European or Asian-European distribution. There are a number of species of faunistic interest, among which Perizoma juracolaria, Chelis maculosa, Tiliacea citrago, Poecilocampa populi, Triphosa dubitata, Sideridis reticulata, Nebula senectaria, including 13 Italian endemics such as Coenotephria antonii. Populations of many species show significant genetic diversities compared to other European populations. The Orsomarso Mountains beech forests represent an important biodiversity reservoir, even at the genetic level, and show a good degree of naturalness.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.294","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45300159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Lab observations on prolonged chrysalis diapause of Brahmaea (Acanthobrahmaea) europaea Hartig (Lepidoptera: Brahmaeidae) 白蛉蛹滞育期延长的室内观察(鳞翅目:白蛉科)
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.303
R. Spicciarelli
{"title":"Lab observations on prolonged chrysalis diapause of Brahmaea (Acanthobrahmaea) europaea Hartig (Lepidoptera: Brahmaeidae)","authors":"R. Spicciarelli","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.303","url":null,"abstract":"Brahmaea (Acanthobrahmaea) europaea Hartig, 1963, is an Italian endemic species exhibiting a very restricted geographic distribution (Basilicata and Campania regions, Grotticelle di Monticchio Nature Reserve and neighbouring areas), and developing as larvae on a few Oleaceae (Fraxinus angustifolia subsp. oxycarpa, Ligustrum vulgare and Phyllirea latifolia). From spring 2015 to spring 2017 a series of bioethological observations on the moth were conducted, as well as surveys aimed to study the distribution of its host plants in the habitats of SAC “Grotticelle di Monticchio”. In this short communication a prolonged diapause of B. europaea chrysalis kept in the laboratory is documented. In spring 2018, four successfully adult eclosions occurred from two years old pupae, a case never previously reported in literature records for this rare and threatened taxon.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.303","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48477556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Amphoraceras rothschildi and A. jordani sp. n.: two sibling species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) 罗斯柴尔德双翅蚁和约旦双翅蚁:两兄弟种(鳞翅目:双翅蚁科)
IF 1
FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA Pub Date : 2018-12-21 DOI: 10.4081/FE.2018.301
A. Zilli
{"title":"Amphoraceras rothschildi and A. jordani sp. n.: two sibling species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)","authors":"A. Zilli","doi":"10.4081/FE.2018.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/FE.2018.301","url":null,"abstract":"One new species of Amphoraceras which has so far remained unrecognised and intermingled within A. rothschildi is described as A. jordani sp. n. Both species are endemic to New Guinea, where they even happen to locally coexist and overlap phenologically. Main diagnostic features between the two taxa occur in the development of the unusual amphora-shaped structure present on male antenna, which is herewith detailed morphologically, aspects of the habitus and features of the genitalia.","PeriodicalId":43612,"journal":{"name":"FRAGMENTA ENTOMOLOGICA","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4081/FE.2018.301","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70164633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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