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Los riesgos en la profesionalización del Trabajo Social en España 西班牙社会工作专业化的风险
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.54344
A. Echegaray
{"title":"Los riesgos en la profesionalización del Trabajo Social en España","authors":"A. Echegaray","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.54344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.54344","url":null,"abstract":"This article relates de-professionalization theory to the current state of social work in Spain. De-professionalization refers to the process of erosion of the monopoly on knowledge as a consequence of loss of professional autonomy and authority. The conceptual elements of this theory are applied to social work and five factors that impact on the de-professionalization process are studied: a) the policy of precariousness in the provision of social services; b) the increasing precariousness of the job market; c) the bureaucratization of the professional field and activity; d) the codification and standardization of intervention; and e) fragmentation of the knowledge process. Bases are established to comprehend the risks that social work faces as a profession, and professional autonomy is emphasized from the perspective of ethics and reinforcement of scientific foundations.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"44 1","pages":"139-152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87543610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
La correspondencia teórica en Trabajo Social. Un análisis en trabajadores/as sociales del ámbito de la salud mental. 社会工作中的理论对应。心理健康领域的社会工作者分析。
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.53258
Xavier Miranda Ruche
{"title":"La correspondencia teórica en Trabajo Social. Un análisis en trabajadores/as sociales del ámbito de la salud mental.","authors":"Xavier Miranda Ruche","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.53258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.53258","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines how social workers connected to the field of mental health establish correspondence between theory and practice. Three specific aims are identified for this purpose. The first relates to investigating the use that is made of theoretical models. The second examines the assessment undertaken of university training received prior to professional practice. The third aim is to gather opinions regarding the suitability of specialization in the mental health field. The study was carried out in Catalonia, with representatives from the four provinces. The research was qualitative, with a narrative-focused analysis. The sample was made up of 51 professionals and involved 40 semi-structured interviews and two focus groups. The results indicate that a mainly eclectic theoretical approach is used. They also reveal a difficulty in adjusting theory to everyday professional situations. It is notable that knowledge-related skills developed during the university training phase do not correspond to the demands encountered in practice.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"50 1","pages":"165-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76108876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
El presente y futuro de la terapia psicosocial para personas vulnerables en España. Qué pueden aportar los teléfonos móviles 西班牙弱势群体心理社会治疗的现在和未来。移动电话能提供什么
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.52836
Y. Vázquez, Carlos Ferrás, A. Aguilera, Á. Rocha
{"title":"El presente y futuro de la terapia psicosocial para personas vulnerables en España. Qué pueden aportar los teléfonos móviles","authors":"Y. Vázquez, Carlos Ferrás, A. Aguilera, Á. Rocha","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.52836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.52836","url":null,"abstract":"We analyse international academic literature focused on mobile phones and psychosocial therapies. We identify articles published between 2000 and 2015 and available on Internet databases; and we highlight the scarce number of investigations focusing on vulnerable people. Literature specializing in psychosocial therapies address the usefulness of mobile phones in patients in general, with greater production from psychology and to a lesser extent from social work. We highlight the research developed in the USA and its residualness in Spain, where debates focus on the competences of the social worker in this field. We identify opportunities and limitations in terms of data privacy, access to and use of mobile phones; to reach isolated or poor populations or to facilitate access to social and health services. We conclude with possible orientations, hypotheses and goals for prospective investigation works.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"57 1","pages":"223-233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91213734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Retos de la acogida residencial a menores que migran solos: hacia un Trabajo Social transnacional 为独自移民的未成年人提供住宿的挑战:走向跨国社会工作
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.56005
Chabier Gimeno Monterde
{"title":"Retos de la acogida residencial a menores que migran solos: hacia un Trabajo Social transnacional","authors":"Chabier Gimeno Monterde","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.56005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.56005","url":null,"abstract":"Desde inicios del siglo, los menores de edad que migran autonoma e irregularmente hacia Europa han sido acogidos en los recursos residenciales de los servicios de proteccion de la infancia. Desbordando en algunos momentos las plazas de acogida existentes. Por lo que la regulacion de esta migracion se ha podido transformar, implicitamente, en una nueva funcion del Trabajo Social. La investigacion sobre las practicas de acogida en varios Estados europeos y en una Comunidad Autonoma espanola aporta un analisis de las tensiones entre el control migratorio y la proteccion de los menores migrantes. Asi como sobre las posibilidades de intervencion social desde un nuevo marco transnacional. A traves de las entrevistas a tecnicos y menores, el tratamiento estadistico de expedientes de tutela y la observacion en centros formativos y de acogida, se senalan las practicas de filtrado en la asignacion de recursos residenciales a los menores que migran solos, como una estrategia ajena a las soluciones duraderas y al interes superior de los menores. Desde esta experiencia investigadora internacional, concluimos que las fases del ciclo migratorio de menores no acompanados a Europa han devenido un fenomeno estable, en el que las Administraciones locales responsables de la proteccion y las redes transnacionales de los menores y sus familias se han adaptado mutuamente. Por lo que las experiencias sureuropeas de Trabajo Social con los paises de origen y de diversificacion de modelos de acogida en destino pueden ser transferidas a otros Estados europeos, que comienzan a recibir este flujo migratorio actualmente","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"36 1","pages":"95-108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87253575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Mejorando la seguridad de los refugiados: una propuesta de intervención del Trabajo Social clínico 改善难民安全:临床社会工作干预的建议
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.56491
Ana María Huesca González, S. Rodríguez, M. García
{"title":"Mejorando la seguridad de los refugiados: una propuesta de intervención del Trabajo Social clínico","authors":"Ana María Huesca González, S. Rodríguez, M. García","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.56491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.56491","url":null,"abstract":"This article pursues two fundamental aims: first, to show the insecurity to which refugees are subject, and second, to highlight the possibility of using clinical social work as a tool to reduce the impacts that such insecurity may have on their lives. In order to achieve the first of these aims, we briefly describe the international situation resulting from Europe’s refugee crisis to explain the need, from the perspective of this reality, to consider how insecurity is present in the lives of these people. This sometimes manifests as objective insecurity (war, violence, attacks) and on other occasions takes the form of uncertainty over an unpredictable future. With respect to the second aim, we explain how clinical social work offers single interventions from an interdisciplinary psychosocial perspective in processes involving uncertainty and insecurity for refugees, echoing the various phases of the migratory process.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"54 1","pages":"69-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76613483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
¿La política migratoria actual y la desigualdad económica fomentan las redes de trata de seres humanos?: El contexto nigeriano. Una mirada desde el Trabajo Social 当前的移民政策和经济不平等是否助长了人口贩运网络?:尼日利亚的背景。从社会工作的角度看
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.56009
M. C. G. Diego
{"title":"¿La política migratoria actual y la desigualdad económica fomentan las redes de trata de seres humanos?: El contexto nigeriano. Una mirada desde el Trabajo Social","authors":"M. C. G. Diego","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.56009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.56009","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo del articulo es reflexionar sobre las migraciones internacionales y la politica migratoria actual desarrollada en Espana, en conexion con las desigualdades economicas y otros impulsores de las migraciones, en un contexto concreto, como es el nigeriano. Repensar desde un enfoque de genero y desde la mirada del Trabajo Social, para preguntarnos si las redes de trata pueden estar convirtiendose en una alternativa para las mujeres nigerianas, a pesar de la posterior explotacion. Dicho articulo nace de las reflexiones a las que he podido llegar tras algunas de las conclusiones mi tesis doctoral.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"35 6 1","pages":"35-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90240899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
El Trabajo Social y la transdisciplinariedad: retos para estudiar migración transnacional, comunidad y comunicación 社会工作与跨学科:研究跨国移民、社区与传播的挑战
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.55996
G. Torres
{"title":"El Trabajo Social y la transdisciplinariedad: retos para estudiar migración transnacional, comunidad y comunicación","authors":"G. Torres","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.55996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.55996","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to reflect on how a community is shaped in a context of transnational migration and the possibilities it may offer for analysing the social reality that is constructed between the place of origin and the destination. A transdisciplinary theoretical approach is used, including categories such as transnational sociocultural relations, communicative interaction and sense of community, in order to obtain research outcomes that can provide the basis for new forms of intervention. In this context, social work needs to be transdisciplinary so as to capture the complex reality deriving from international immigration in the context of globalization and advances in information and communications technology (ICT).","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"59 1","pages":"21-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76916793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hernández, Loli; Curbelo, Alex (2017). "Otro Trabajo Social es Posible. Construyendo Ciudadanía/14" [Another Social Work is possible. Building citizenship/14]. Madrid: Observatorio Internacional de Ciudadanía y Medio Ambiente Sostenible – CIMAS. 149 pp. hernandez, Loli;Curbelo, Alex(2017)。“其他社会工作是可能的。“建立公民身份/14”[另一项社会工作是可能的。Building citizenship / 14]。马德里:公民和可持续环境国际观察站- CIMAS。149 pp。
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.55831
Celsa Maria Cáceres Rodríguez
{"title":"Hernández, Loli; Curbelo, Alex (2017). \"Otro Trabajo Social es Posible. Construyendo Ciudadanía/14\" [Another Social Work is possible. Building citizenship/14]. Madrid: Observatorio Internacional de Ciudadanía y Medio Ambiente Sostenible – CIMAS. 149 pp.","authors":"Celsa Maria Cáceres Rodríguez","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.55831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.55831","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"64 1","pages":"261-262"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90345596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Las refugiadas políticas colombianas en España: aportes para la disciplina de Trabajo Social de los enfoque de género e intercultural 在西班牙的哥伦比亚政治难民:性别和跨文化方法对社会工作纪律的贡献
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.55998
Elena Mut Montalvà
{"title":"Las refugiadas políticas colombianas en España: aportes para la disciplina de Trabajo Social de los enfoque de género e intercultural","authors":"Elena Mut Montalvà","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.55998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.55998","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to provide knowledge in the field of social work, specifically in terms of its practice with women and group intervention with a gender and intercultural focus. Based on the idea that all knowledge is situated, this feminist research underlines the importance of thinking from the perspective of the lives of excluded groups, in this case of Colombian refugees exiled in Spain, in order to make visible their contributions to the defence of human rights, to sustainable human development, and to overcoming vulnerability, through processes of empowerment and creation of support networks. There is reflection on the complexity of political refuge and on its associative practices. Though the drama of exile is an element that affects their life pathways and places them in a subordinate position, the article analyses refugees’ strategies for resistance, resilience and empowerment through activism via associations and platforms. It thereby examines the meaning of diversity as a characteristic that is inherent to contemporary society, in which we coexist with people of diverse cultures, values, religious beliefs, ethnic and gender identities, sexual orientations, social practices, political ideologies and lifestyles, and in particular the meaning of contributions from Colombian refugees settled in Spain.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"225 1","pages":"59-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76215366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Entrevista a Ilias Chatzis, Jefe de la Sección HTMSS (UNODC) 采访毒品和犯罪问题办公室HTMSS科主任Ilias Chatzis
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学
ARQ Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.5209/CUTS.58535
Marta Carballo de la Riva
{"title":"Entrevista a Ilias Chatzis, Jefe de la Sección HTMSS (UNODC)","authors":"Marta Carballo de la Riva","doi":"10.5209/CUTS.58535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.58535","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"5 1","pages":"245-249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88056788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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