Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports最新文献_第8页

Watching the Brain: an Overview of Neuromonitoring Systems and Their Utility in the Emergency Department 观察大脑：神经监测系统及其在急诊科的应用综述

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Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.1007/s40138-020-00208-3

D. Grahf, S. Binz, T. Belle, N. Jayaprakash

引用次数: 0

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Following Acute Stroke 急性中风后的创伤后应激障碍

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Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2020-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s40138-020-00206-5

K. Schultebraucks, Tyler Wen, I. Kronish, J. Willey, B. Chang

引用次数: 7

Mobile Stroke Units—the Changing Face of Emergency Medicine Stroke Management 移动卒中单元——急诊医学卒中管理的变化面

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Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2020-01-13 DOI: 10.1007/s40138-020-00207-4

C. Wira, Ani Aydin

引用次数: 4

Wake-up Stroke: New Opportunities for Acute Stroke Treatment 苏醒期脑卒中：急性脑卒中治疗的新机遇

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Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2020-01-10 DOI: 10.1007/s40138-020-00205-6

J. Adam Oostema, Muhib Alam Kahn

引用次数: 0

Management of Travel-Related Infectious Diseases in the Emergency Department. 急诊部旅行相关传染病的管理

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Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-05-06 DOI: 10.1007/s40138-020-00213-6

Laura Throckmorton, Jonathan Hancher

{"title":"Management of Travel-Related Infectious Diseases in the Emergency Department.","authors":"Laura Throckmorton, Jonathan Hancher","doi":"10.1007/s40138-020-00213-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40138-020-00213-6","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Emergency physicians generally have limited exposure to internationally acquired illnesses. However, travelers can present quite ill, and delays in recognition and treatment can lead to increased morbidity and mortality. This paper aims to summarize typical presentations of common international diseases and provide the emergency physician with a practical approach based on current guidelines.Recent findings: In the treatment of traveler's diarrhea, azithromycin has become the treatment of choice due to the growing antibiotic resistance. Intravenous artesunate was approved in 2019 under investigational new drug protocol for the treatment of severe malaria, and artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) have become the first-line treatment for most cases of uncomplicated malaria. Since the 2015 outbreak, Zika has become a concern to many travelers, but the current treatment is supportive.Summary: Clinicians should be aware of a few noteworthy updates in the treatment of internationally acquired illnesses, but more importantly, they must recognize warning signs of severe illness and treat promptly. Future research on workup and disposition could help emergency physicians identify which patients need admission in well-appearing febrile travelers.","PeriodicalId":43451,"journal":{"name":"Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports","volume":"8 2","pages":"50-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40138-020-00213-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37908227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Recent Developments in Infectious Disease Chemotherapy: Review for Emergency Department Practitioners 2020. 感染性疾病化疗的最新进展:急诊科从业人员回顾2020。

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Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.1007/s40138-020-00218-1

Boris Garber, Jonathan Glauser

引用次数: 3

Vaping Cardiovascular Health Risks: an Updated Umbrella Review. 电子烟对心血管健康的风险:一项最新的综述。

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Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-16 DOI: 10.1007/s40138-020-00219-0

Mariangela Peruzzi, Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai, Roberto Carnevale, Elena Cavarretta, Giacomo Frati, Francesco Versaci

{"title":"Vaping Cardiovascular Health Risks: an Updated Umbrella Review.","authors":"Mariangela Peruzzi, Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai, Roberto Carnevale, Elena Cavarretta, Giacomo Frati, Francesco Versaci","doi":"10.1007/s40138-020-00219-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40138-020-00219-0","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Modified risk products (MRP) such as electronic vaping cigarettes (EVC) and heat-not-burn cigarettes (HNBC) are alternatives to traditional combustion cigarettes (TCC) with an expanding consumer base. Yet, their cardiovascular health risks are still unclear. We aimed to summarize the evidence base on this topic by conducting an updated umbrella review.Recent findings: We identified 7 systematic reviews, totaling 183 studies and reports, ranging from in vitro and in animal studies to clinical studies in apparently healthy volunteers and patients at risk of cardiovascular disease. Overall, acute EVC use was associated with several toxic effects at molecular, cellular, tissue, organ, and system level. In addition, EVC impacted adversely on blood pressure (BP) management, caused tachycardia, and worsened arterial stiffness. Finally, EVC use was associated with an increased risk of adverse clinical events, including atrial fibrillation and myocardial infarction, even if the causal link is still debated. Most reviews highlighted that the detrimental impact of EVC was of lesser magnitude of that of TCC. In addition, the differential impact of liquids and nicotine was not clearly disentangled. Finally, no review included studies on HNBC.Summary: The present umbrella review suggests that EVC, and likely HNBC, despite clearly causing an increase in overall cardiovascular risk, may represent a temporary lesser evil than TCC in a risk-reduction or risk-modification strategy, aiming for eventual abstinence from all tobacco or nicotine products.","PeriodicalId":43451,"journal":{"name":"Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports","volume":"8 3","pages":"103-109"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40138-020-00219-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38302594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 19

Mechanical Circulatory Support: a Look Back and a Look Ahead 机械循环支架:回顾与展望

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Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2019-11-04 DOI: 10.1007/s40138-019-00203-3

A. John, P. Pirlamarla

引用次数: 0

Why Does the Food and Drug Administration Need to Ban Kratom? 为什么美国食品药品监督管理局需要禁止桔梗？

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Current Emergency and Hospital Medicine Reports Pub Date : 2019-10-11 DOI: 10.1007/s40138-019-00201-5

S. Colucci, S. Culbreth, Emad Alsarraf, J. Fanikos

引用次数: 1

Update on Hepatitis C Screening and Management: Actions for Emergency Departments 丙型肝炎筛查和管理的最新进展：急诊科的行动