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Journal of Military and Information Science最新文献

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Stress and Absenteeism in Civilian Employees Supervised by Army Sergeants: Empirical Evidence from Fort Belvoir, Virginia 由陆军中士监督的文职雇员的压力和缺勤:来自弗吉尼亚州贝尔沃堡的经验证据
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-12-06 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.52002
Carey Williams, Ravi Chinta
{"title":"Stress and Absenteeism in Civilian Employees Supervised by Army Sergeants: Empirical Evidence from Fort Belvoir, Virginia","authors":"Carey Williams, Ravi Chinta","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.52002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.52002","url":null,"abstract":"Past literature suggests that leadership style impacts employee attitudes and job performance in organizations. Given the broad scope of military operations, there are many situations in military where military managers supervise civilian employees.  Our empirical study explores the effects of Army sergeant supervision of civilian employees at Fort Belvoir, Virginia.  Eight themes in Army sergeants’ perceptions as supervisor of federal civilian employees were studied in-depth: (a) task, (b) education training, (c) family, (d) rules & regulations, (e) open communications, (f) last minute task, (g) direct leadership, and (h) experience.  Our findings show that mismatch between leader perceptions and employee expectations lead to stress and absenteeism. Implications for future research and suggestions to reduce stress and absenteeism are discussed.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121522518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Agent-Based Simulation Model for Profit Maximization 基于agent的利润最大化仿真模型
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-11-05 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.50792
B. Çalis
{"title":"Agent-Based Simulation Model for Profit Maximization","authors":"B. Çalis","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.50792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.50792","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- This study considers a single-machine scheduling problem where the objective is to maximize total profit (Pr max ). The problem is identified as 1 ││ Pr max . Aim of this study is to develop a profit based scheduling model using agent-based architecture in order to increase profitability of a single machine manufacturing systems. All objective functions in the literature are based on manufacturing cost, this study shows a new profit based approach to solve single machine scheduling problems. Model is simulated on the hypothetical data and simulation results show that performance of the proposed model is highly acceptable.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124746146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Counterinsurgency Policy in Phase IV of Operation Iraqi Freedom 伊拉克自由行动第四阶段的反叛乱政策
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-11-05 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.69367
R. Arpat, Gokhan Akcesme
{"title":"Counterinsurgency Policy in Phase IV of Operation Iraqi Freedom","authors":"R. Arpat, Gokhan Akcesme","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.69367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.69367","url":null,"abstract":"The Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) was launched on 20 March 2003 to move the regime of Saddam and help Iraqi people to rebuild allegedly new Iraq. The outcomes of the operations show us that plans and preparations were done in a hasty mood with a lack of contingency plans. The role given to civilian agencies to work with new Baghdad regime in the post war era weren’t implemented successfully. The post war period’s desired endstates weren’t achieved as were planned theoretically. What were the assumptions of CENTCOM before the OPLAN 1003? On which bases did the counterinsurgency policy rely on? What was the reaction of Iraqi people against OIF army? How does this policy effect the desired endstate? The aim of this article is to reply the mentioned questions above. This paper seeks to show the weaknesses of counterinsurgency policy pursed in OIF and the measures taken in wake of the failure. Finally the lessons learnt are depicted and suggestions are given.   Keywords- Counterinsurgency; Iraq; Operation Iraqi Freedom; OPLAN 1003, Policy.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128144653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of RFID Investment in the Military Logistics Systems through the Life Cycle Cost (LCC) Model 基于生命周期成本模型的RFID在军事物流系统中的投资评估
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.78565
A. Ozdemir, M. Bayrak
{"title":"Assessment of RFID Investment in the Military Logistics Systems through the Life Cycle Cost (LCC) Model","authors":"A. Ozdemir, M. Bayrak","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.78565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.78565","url":null,"abstract":"Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is an emerging technology that has been recently used in numerous business and public fields. Most military applications of RFID have focused on logistics systems. Since RFID investment requires high initial cost and its benefits are hard to see in the short term, it needs an appropriate investment decision model. The purpose of this research is to propose a Life Cycle Cost (LCC) model for RFID integration into the Military Logistics System (MLS). The study primarily focuses on the question, whether the cost of integrating and operating the MLS with RFID is worth investing. The results of this study provide a strategic roadmap allowing decision makers to determine if the logistics system considered is a good candidate for RFID technology integration based on the comparison of the LCCs of the current and the RFID integrated MLS. This study also enlightens possible cost parameters and their impacts on the total cost of RFID technology implementation in MLS.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133357708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Perceived Service Quality of Technology Markets and Its Effect on Customer Satisfaction 技术市场感知服务质量及其对顾客满意的影响
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-07-14 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.89938
M. Karadeniz
{"title":"The Perceived Service Quality of Technology Markets and Its Effect on Customer Satisfaction","authors":"M. Karadeniz","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.89938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.89938","url":null,"abstract":"The customer satisfaction concept has been becoming more and more important for companies all around the world. To increase this satisfaction level, perceived service quality is one of the main factors that companies must take into consideration. As a result of the rapid change in technology and the decrease in time spent on shopping, the usage of technology markets has become more common. Measurement of perceived service quality and its impact on customer satisfaction has also become crucial for technology markets. In this study, SERVQUAL method, built up by Parasuraman, Zeithaml and Berry, has been used to measure perceived service quality. The population consists of 417 people above 18 years of age who live in Istanbul. A public survey is used as the data collecting method and a factor analysis, T-tests, an ANOVA/Welch test and a reliability analysis are performed from the acquired data by using the SPSS package program. Moreover, the model structured for the study is tested through a LISREL structural equation model.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123860050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Should We Rely on Intelligence Cycle 我们应该依赖情报循环吗
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-05-04 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.78166
B. Aydin, Zafer Ozleblebici
{"title":"Should We Rely on Intelligence Cycle","authors":"B. Aydin, Zafer Ozleblebici","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.78166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.78166","url":null,"abstract":"Intelligence cycle is a systematic process which is usually applied in order to obtain intelligence from raw data. Today the world has been experiencing dazzling changes on many fields as well as technology. With the help of the new emerging technologies the data that have to be handled for intelligence is much more than ever. In addition to new technological contributions, there are discussions about intelligence cycle whether it’s being out-dated and old fashioned. Intelligence cycle was mainly prepared due Soviet threat. After the collapse of Soviet Union, concept of security has shifted drastically. And consequently, people have started to question its validity. The biggest question is about the intelligence cycle model. Does the process meet today’s needs? If not so what should be done in order to attain more effective intelligence? Therefore, this paper deals with the knowledge hierarchy and intelligence cycle with view to state viability of intelligence cycle in today’s condition and moreover examines new approaches to intelligence development process.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132919277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Creativity for the Leaders of Future 未来领导者的创造力
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-05-04 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.50045
Alper Kayaalp
{"title":"Creativity for the Leaders of Future","authors":"Alper Kayaalp","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.50045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.50045","url":null,"abstract":"Military operations, particularly those involving combat, have always been tough. But, it is obvious that future operational environment will challenge us even more with increasingly complex and ambiguous circumstances. As in the past, creativity will be the key element for military victory in wartime and a successful transformation in peacetime. The need for leaders who understand the strategic environment, be able to think creatively, and visualize solutions will be critical in the future.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130937675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Leadership and Mission Command in Future Operational Environment 未来作战环境下的领导与任务指挥
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-05-04 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.42356
C. Aybar, Gökhan Baltacioğlu, Süleyman Özkaynakçı
{"title":"Leadership and Mission Command in Future Operational Environment","authors":"C. Aybar, Gökhan Baltacioğlu, Süleyman Özkaynakçı","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.42356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.42356","url":null,"abstract":"Army Leadership has an indisputable significance in the success of armies and certainly, the states. The core mechanism that supports the army is its leaders. Since winning or preventing wars has become a phenomenon, the discussions bring the intriguing issue of leadership competencies an army has to evaluate to better build its decision making structure, and the mission command in which leaders have to consider the factors that they come across in new battle scenarios.  Considering the era that the battlefield technology has reached, the responsibility of the army leader is increased and the competencies that he or she has to possess have become a complex issue. With the concept of mission command and possible scenarios in which leaders have to weigh both the political and economic conditions of an environment; the knowledge, talent, experience and education come forth as the prerequisites. In one of the workshops that The International Conference on Military and Security Studies has organized, Leadership and Mission Command , the leadership features of the officers who are going to serve in unconventional warfare, and the challenges of mission command are discussed in order to lay out the possible solutions to the difficulties that armies may face in future operational areas. The outputs, lessons taken from the experiences, different views and presentations of the participants during the workshop are presented below.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127042452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How to Make Social Media More Effective as an Exploitation Area 如何使社交媒体成为一个更有效的开发领域
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-05-04 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.92863
Ç. Arslan, Murat Yanik
{"title":"How to Make Social Media More Effective as an Exploitation Area","authors":"Ç. Arslan, Murat Yanik","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.92863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.92863","url":null,"abstract":"The immediate rise of social media has made a big change in the habits of communication. All the applications like Facebook, Twitter, Google+ and LinkedIn have gained a wide range of usage allowing the applicants have a very media to express themselves freely. The users of social media have a chance to articulate themselves, share their views and interact with the other. These opportunities also enable the intelligence workers to reach some information that is not possible to catch when directly asked for or cannot be dared to ask indirectly as it is not appreciated. Because, in social media, all the contents are built by the users willingly and the users of social media don’t feel themselves under threat as they build up the content without external push. So it is not possible to talk about privacy. Although some contents have limited access, when the size of unlimited ones are thought, social media presents a big opportunity for data mining. In today’s intelligence literature, social media is a subject of Open Source Intelligence (OSINT). This study tries to explain how to use social media more effectively as an exploitation area for intelligence staff.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129136879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Transforming an Army:The Trap of Culture, Politics, Technology,and the Economy 《军队转型:文化、政治、技术和经济的陷阱》
Journal of Military and Information Science Pub Date : 2015-04-11 DOI: 10.17858/JMISCI.77422
A. Lewis
{"title":"Transforming an Army:The Trap of Culture, Politics, Technology,and the Economy","authors":"A. Lewis","doi":"10.17858/JMISCI.77422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17858/JMISCI.77422","url":null,"abstract":"The Armed Forces of the United States are always, always, in a state of transformation.  And, since World War II the U.S. Army has been too small to do all that was needed, all that was  asked of it.Since World War II the U.S. Army has been on the defensive, fighting a losing battle  against the proponents of airpower.Our Armed Forces are the most expensive on Earth. They have world-wide responsibilities, yet in 2007, the United States could not put 500,000 soldiers in Iraq to  win the war and secure the peace. A few well trained divisions could have secured Iraq in 2003,  could have stopped the destruction, and could have saved thousands of lives and billions of dollars.  And, today American political leaders cannot call upon the American people to serve. This is a form of militarism.","PeriodicalId":434443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Military and Information Science","volume":"142 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131399875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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