2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)最新文献

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Design and manufactering of an X-band horn antenna using 3-D printing technology 利用3d打印技术设计和制造x波段喇叭天线
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8002988
Yunus Can Toy, P. Mahouti, F. Güneş, M. A. Belen
{"title":"Design and manufactering of an X-band horn antenna using 3-D printing technology","authors":"Yunus Can Toy, P. Mahouti, F. Güneş, M. A. Belen","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8002988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8002988","url":null,"abstract":"Herein, design and manufacturing of an X-band pyramid horn antenna using 3-D printer is studied with its experimental results. X-band is used for the military purposes with the marine and satellite technology based on the geographic discovery. Horn antennas are especially very preferable in these applications since they can be built easily at the different types depending on their utilizations and provide low voltage standing wave ratios. This work is focused on a pyramid horn antenna design and its manufacturing method with 3-D printer technology. The measurement results of the 3-D printed antenna are also compared with the simulation results.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115759768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
Ant colony optimization approach for satellite broadcast scheduling problem 卫星广播调度问题的蚁群优化方法
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8002936
S. Kilic, O. Ozkan
{"title":"Ant colony optimization approach for satellite broadcast scheduling problem","authors":"S. Kilic, O. Ozkan","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8002936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8002936","url":null,"abstract":"This paper handles an optimization problem related to Low Earth Orbit (LEO) artificial satellites which can have a range of missions, including scientific research, weather observation, military support, navigation, Earth imaging, and communications. A LEO is simplest and cheapest for satellite placement and it has the potential advantages of high bandwidth, low communication time lag, reduced power requirement and antennas and high-resolution images. Besides these advantages, there exists a challenge for operating satellites in LEO because they are not visible from a given point of Earth at all times. So, a large number of satellites are needed if the mission requires uninterrupted connectivity. It is also possible to offer discontinuous coverage using an LEO satellite capable of storing data received while passing over one part of Earth and transmitting it later while passing over another part. A LEO satellite system consists of a set of satellites and a set of ground terminals. A problem that should be solved for the operators is to find a valid broadcasting pattern between satellites and ground stations which satisfies some technical constraints and maximizes a profit function. This problem was defined as Satellite Broadcast's Scheduling (SBS) problem in the related literature and it is known to be an NP-complete problem. Nevertheless being a problem firstly published almost 50 years ago, the number of published studies on the problem is limited and the proposed solution approaches have been mainly based on neural networks and metaheuristics. This paper proposes an ant colony optimization metaheuristic approach for the SBS problem. The proposed approach is compared with previous works using benchmark problems reported in the literature. Results are evaluated to be promising.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122661564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Cross polarization monopulse jammer located on UAV 无人机交叉偏振单脉冲干扰机
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8002943
İmren Kalinbacak, M. Pehlivan, K. Yeğin
{"title":"Cross polarization monopulse jammer located on UAV","authors":"İmren Kalinbacak, M. Pehlivan, K. Yeğin","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8002943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8002943","url":null,"abstract":"Monopulse radar provides information about the angular position of the target by comparing signals received from simultaneous beams. Compared to conventional radar systems, monopulse radars are not affected by amplitude fluctuations to obtain angle error voltage due to single pulse used. Cross polarization jamming technique is one of the most commonly used electronic counter measures against monopulse radar. The response of the angle separator in the radar system may not be the same response the cross polarized signals as the response to the polar polarized signals. This technique uses this feature of the radar system. In this study, we study a possible cross polarization scenario located on UAV. UAV's can be used effectively that in the discovery and surveillance of the field of operations, public safety, border security, exploration and observation of terrorist activities, traffic control, trafficking, forest fires and natural disasters, environmental change monitoring etc. Therefore, it is very important to the task safety of the UAV used for exploration, surveillance, monitoring, inspection purposes.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121719550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Pretest setup installation of the METU-DBL project to perform space radiation tests METU-DBL项目的预测试安装,以进行空间辐射测试
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8002927
M. B. Demirkoz, I. Efthymiopoulos, A. Gencer, A. Milanese, Merve Yiǧitoǧlu, I. Sahin, Gamze Kilicerkan Baslar, M. S. Aydın, A. Avaroglu, P. Uslu, Selcen Uzun Duranz, D. Veske, R. Uzel, B. Bodur
{"title":"Pretest setup installation of the METU-DBL project to perform space radiation tests","authors":"M. B. Demirkoz, I. Efthymiopoulos, A. Gencer, A. Milanese, Merve Yiǧitoǧlu, I. Sahin, Gamze Kilicerkan Baslar, M. S. Aydın, A. Avaroglu, P. Uslu, Selcen Uzun Duranz, D. Veske, R. Uzel, B. Bodur","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8002927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8002927","url":null,"abstract":"Satellites and spacecrafts are exposed to space radiation environment during their mission. This environment consists of cosmic rays, solar particles and trapped particles. Cosmic rays are coming from the outside of our solar system. Solar particles are produced by the Sun. These particles can be trapped around the Earth's magnetic field lines when they approach the Earth's atmosphere. These particles can affect performance and robustness of electronic components or materials used in space and such effects can be classified as Total Ionising Dose (TID), Single Event Effect (SEE) and Displacement Damage (DD). To ensure the performance of innovative components or materials that will be used in space, they must be tested before they are launched to space. Currently, only TID tests can be realized in Turkey but others cannot be performed yet. METU is building a beamline to perform some types of SEE tests. METU-DBL (Defocusing Beam Line) project supported by the Ministry of Development started in August 2015 is funded with 7 million TL. This project is conducted in collaboration with CERN for knowledge and technology transfer to Turkey. After this 10 meter long beamline is built, SEE tests can be performed with 15–30 MeV protons. As a part of this project, solar cells and Li-Ion battery of the IMECE satellite will be tested by METU-DBL.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131698070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Re-entry trajectory optimization for space shuttle using Sine-Cosine Algorithm 基于正弦余弦算法的航天飞机再入轨迹优化
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8002982
Arunava Banerjee, M. Nabi
{"title":"Re-entry trajectory optimization for space shuttle using Sine-Cosine Algorithm","authors":"Arunava Banerjee, M. Nabi","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8002982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8002982","url":null,"abstract":"The re-entry phase of the reusable launch vehicle (RLV) is a challenging optimal control problem because of its high nonlinearity and numerical sensitivity. In this paper, a recently proposed metaheuristic optimization algorithm, Sine-Cosine Algorithm(SCA) is employed to solve the re-entry trajectory problem for space shuttle vehicle. A cost function which maximizes the cross range along with satisfying certain boundary conditions is selected for the problem. Control inputs are parameterized with defined ranges for the implementation of SCA to solve the optimal control problem. The results demonstrate the optimal trajectory. The results obtained show efficiency and applicability of SCA for solving the trajectory optimal control problem.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128274919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Low thrust gravity-assisted maneuvers for the spacecraft moving in the Earth-Moon system 在地月系统中移动的航天器的低推力重力辅助机动
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8002974
M. Fain, O. Starinova
{"title":"Low thrust gravity-assisted maneuvers for the spacecraft moving in the Earth-Moon system","authors":"M. Fain, O. Starinova","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8002974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8002974","url":null,"abstract":"The L1-L2 and L2-L1 missions using electric propulsion are studied. The possibility and the necessity of the and gravity-assisted maneuvers are considered. Total flight time was chosen as the optimization criterion for the variational problem of the low thrust spacecraft transfer. As the result of simulation, control programs, corresponding trajectories, and a set of output parameters were determined for certain values of acceleration and jet stream velocity of the propulsion system.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129623944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Attitude determination and control system for satellites in elliptical orbits — A complete solution 椭圆轨道卫星的姿态测定和控制系统。完整的解决方案
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8002983
E. Oland
{"title":"Attitude determination and control system for satellites in elliptical orbits — A complete solution","authors":"E. Oland","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8002983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8002983","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a complete solution to the problem of attitude determination and control for satellites in elliptical orbits. Specifically, it shows how to create the orbital mechanics, account for perturbing gravity torques, create a nonlinear PD+ attitude controller, map the control signal to desired thrust firings, implement magnetic field and Sun vector models, and how to implement a Madgwick filter for attitude determination based on vector measurements.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132958957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Design and implementation of the electrical power subsystem for a small satellite 某小型卫星电力子系统的设计与实现
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8003000
Farhad Bagheroskouei, Shahab Karbasian, M. Baghban, Reza Amjadifard
{"title":"Design and implementation of the electrical power subsystem for a small satellite","authors":"Farhad Bagheroskouei, Shahab Karbasian, M. Baghban, Reza Amjadifard","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8003000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8003000","url":null,"abstract":"Design, implementation and test of a small satellite electrical power subsystem is purposed in this paper. This subsystem has been designed for the orbital status of its mission at 375 Km apogee and 250 Km perigee and 40 days of lifetime. It includes GaAs solar panels with 28 percent efficiency to obtain solar energy as power resource. Also a 6.4 Ah Li-ion battery pack has been used as power storage. The power control unit consists of five electronic boards including battery charger board, two DC-DC power converter boards and a power distribution board which are installed in the EBOX. All ECSS environmental tests have been accomplished at Iranian Space Research Institute of Iran for the implemented electrical power subsystem components and integrated in the satellite. The satellite is in the waiting list for launch.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"336 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134483372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Pseudo-linear approach to nanosatellite attitude estimation and magnetometer calibration 纳米卫星姿态估计和磁力计定标的伪线性方法
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8003008
O. Khurshid, J. Selkàinaho, E. Kallio, A. Visala, H. Soken
{"title":"Pseudo-linear approach to nanosatellite attitude estimation and magnetometer calibration","authors":"O. Khurshid, J. Selkàinaho, E. Kallio, A. Visala, H. Soken","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8003008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8003008","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the pseudo-linear estimation approach to the high-rate spinning small spacecraft attitude estimation problem. The sensor suit utilised in the presented approach uses gyro, magnetometer and sun-sensor measurements. The presented estimation technique has been designed particularly for the problem of attitude determination during the Aalto-1 nanosatellite's Plasma Brake Experiment (PBE). The design of the PBE demands the satellite to be spun up to 200 deg/s for deploying the tether by the use of centrifugal force resulting from the spin motion. The spinning up of the satellite is achieved only through the magnetic actuation. The used spin controller has been proven to be very robust for different initial conditions and operating scenarios. However, it demands accurate attitude estimates in order to efficiently and successfully spin the satellite up to the required angular velocity. Magnetometers are the most important sensors amongst the available onboard for the presented setup. The reason for this is that the system has the inputs only from the magnetometers and gyros during the eclipse period. It is necessary to estimate the magnetometer biases because the systems are very closely integrated and there is a higher risk of electromagnetic interference in them. A pseudo-linear Kalman Filter (PSLKF) has been studied. The two cases of integrated and separate attitude estimation and magnetometer calibration algorithms have been studied and analyzed in the perspective of their use onboard a nanosatellite.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134645426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bandwidth improvement in microstrip patch antenna 微带贴片天线的带宽改进
2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST) Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/RAST.2017.8003005
Ulaş Keskin, B. Döken, M. Kartal
{"title":"Bandwidth improvement in microstrip patch antenna","authors":"Ulaş Keskin, B. Döken, M. Kartal","doi":"10.1109/RAST.2017.8003005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2017.8003005","url":null,"abstract":"The microstrip antenna (MSA) is one of the most widely used microwave antennas possessing several advantages. However, it presents a low impedance bandwidth, low gain, and tolerance problems. Due to the increasing usage of wireless communication applications, the performance improvement studies of such systems has found a growing investigation area in recent years. One new area of applying wireless networking is intra-satellite communication in satellites. The aim of this study is to design a simple Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) microstrip antenna for the wireless intra-satellite communication systems. One of the important tasks of designing a microstrip patch antenna is to choose proper feeding position. The designed antenna showed comparatively better bandwidth after adjusting feeding position at 20 mm from the left edge of the substrate. Proposed microstrip patch antenna provides frequency agility, feedline flexibility, beam scanning bi-directional pattern.","PeriodicalId":434418,"journal":{"name":"2017 8th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST)","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116365351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
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